当人们在金钱的背景下使用“数字”一词时，他们的意思是什么？

当人们在金钱的背景下使用“数字”一词时，他们指的是数字中的位数。例如，当某人

When people use the term “figures” in the context of money, they are referring to the number of digits in a number. For example, when someone says “six figures”, they are referring to a number between 100,000 and 999,999 — notice that all the numbers in this range have six digits.

当人们在金钱方面使用“数字”一词时，他们指的是数字中的位数。例如，当有人说“六位数”时，他们指的是 100,000 到 999,999 之间的数字 - 请注意，此范围内的所有数字都有六位数字。

Here are the number ranges that people are referring to when using “figures”:

以下是人们在使用“数字”时所指的数字范围：

So, if someone says they earn six figures per year, they want to convey that they are earning between $100,000 and $999,999 on a yearly basis. If we want to be more specific but still don’t want to disclose the exact number, we could say “low six figures” (closer to $100,000) or “high six figures” (closer to $999,999).

因此，如果有人说他们每年收入六位数，他们想表达的是他们的年收入在 100,000 美元到 999,999 美元之间。如果我们想更具体但又不想透露确切的数字，我们可以说“低六位数”（接近 100,000 美元）或“高六位数”（接近 999,999 美元）。

The term “figures” is usually used for larger numbers — you will rarely hear anyone say “three figures” or “four figures”. Most often, the term “figures” is used to refer to salaries or large transactions. Here are a few examples:

“数字”一词通常用于较大的数字 - 您很少会听到有人说“三位数”或“四位数”。最常见的是，“数字”一词用于指工资或大额交易。这里有一些例子：

“Figures” can be used as a noun (examples 1 and 2) or as an adjective (examples 3 and 4).

“图”可以用作名词（示例 1 和 2）或形容词（示例 3 和 4）。

Why do we use figures instead of simply referring to numbers?

为什么我们使用数字而不是简单地引用数字？

The reason why we commonly use “figures” when discussing money is because it allows us to provide a rough estimate of how much money one is making without getting too specific.

我们在讨论金钱时通常使用“数字”的原因是，它使我们能够粗略地估计一个人赚了多少钱，而不必太具体。

Generally speaking, people are hesitant to disclose exactly how much money they are making and asking someone to disclose details about their salary is considered rude, especially if you don’t know them very well. Using “figures” allows one to provide an estimate of how much they earn without the conversation getting awkward.

一般来说，人们不愿意透露自己到底赚了多少钱，并且要求某人透露有关其工资的详细信息被认为是粗鲁的，尤其是如果您不太了解他们的话。使用“数字”可以让人们估算自己的收入，而不会让谈话变得尴尬。

In everyday conversations, someone asking about another person’s salary is not expecting to get a detailed response, and are usually just expecting to get a number expressed in figures to have a rough estimate of how well that person’s job is paying.

在日常对话中，有人询问另一个人的工资时，并不期望得到详细的答复，通常只是期望得到一个以数字表示的数字，以便粗略地估计该人的工作报酬如何。

For example, one could respond by saying that they are earning “high 5 figures” or “low 6 figures”, which would provide enough information about their income range without disclosing the exact amount of money they earn.

例如，人们可以回答说他们的收入是“高 5 位数”或“低 6 位数”，这将提供有关他们收入范围的足够信息，而无需透露他们的确切收入金额。

The bottom line

底线

“Figures” are a commonly used term when discussing money, especially when it comes to salaries or the size of large financial deals. The most common use of “figures” is to specify a rough salary range without disclosing an exact figure. This avoids the awkwardness of discussing salaries in too much detail.

“数字”是讨论金钱时常用的术语，尤其是在涉及工资或大型金融交易的规模时。 “数字”最常见的用法是指定一个粗略的薪资范围，而不透露确切的数字。这避免了过于详细地讨论薪资的尴尬。

If you want to learn more about terms used in the context of money, finance and cryptocurrency, take a look at the following articles:

如果您想了解有关货币、金融和加密货币方面使用的术语的更多信息，请查看以下文章：