標題：密蘇里州將成為第一個消除比特幣資本利得稅的國家

在歷史性的立法舉動中，密蘇里州批准了眾議院第594號法案（HB 594），這是一項具有里程碑意義的立法，為消除對比特幣和潛在數字資產的州級資本利得稅鋪平了道路。

The Old Republic: Missouri lawmakers have approved a bill that may eliminate state capital gains taxes on Bitcoin and other digital assets, making it the first U.S. state to do so if the governor signs HB 594.

舊共和國：密蘇里州議員批准了一項法案，該法案可能會消除對比特幣和其他數字資產的州資本利得稅，這使其成為美國第一個州州的州，如果州長簽署了HB 594。

The bill, which passed the House on May 10 and the Senate on May 11, amends Section 143.011 to allow residents to exclude capital gains from their adjusted gross income. It now awaits the governor’s signature to become law.

該法案於5月10日通過了眾議院，並於5月11日通過了參議院，修改了第143.011條，以允許居民將資本收益排除在調整後的總收​​入之外。現在，它正在等待州長的簽名成為法律。

If enacted, HB 594 would grant capital gains tax relief to residents and institutions who hold and trade digital assets like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and other cryptocurrencies.

如果頒布，HB 594將向持有和交易數字資產（例如比特幣，以太坊和其他加密貨幣）的居民和機構提供資本利得減免。

The bill’s primary sponsor is Rep. Steve May (R-78), and it is co-sponsored by several other House and Senate members.

該法案的主要贊助商是眾議員史蒂夫·梅（R-78），由其他幾家眾議院和參議院成員共同贊助。

HB 594’s journey began in January 2023, with the House Committee on Budget scoring the bill and setting it for hearing. After multiple presentations and discussions, the bill was approved by the House and passed to the Senate.

HB 594的旅程始於2023年1月，眾議院預算委員會對該法案進行了評分，並將其設置為聆訊。經過多次演講和討論，該法案得到了眾議院的批准，並將其傳給了參議院。

The Senate had previously introduced a similar bill, SB 166, also aiming to amend the state’s capital gains tax code. However, SB 166 stalled in the Senate and was not voted on before the 2023 legislative session.

參議院此前曾提出類似的法案，即SB 166，也旨在修改該州的資本收益稅法。但是，SB 166在參議院停滯不前，未在2023年立法會議之前投票。

HB 594’s approval comes amid increasing interest in blockchain and digital asset policies at the state level. Earlier this year, Arizona’s governor vetoed two crypto bills due to volatility concerns, while the SEC chairman outlined a new approach for U.S. crypto regulation.

HB 594的批准是在對州一級的區塊鍊和數字資產政策的興趣增加的同時。今年早些時候，亞利桑那州州長由於關注波動而否決了兩項加密法案，而SEC主席概述了美國加密貨幣法規的新方法。

Several states are also considering legislation to ban U.S. politicians from personally endorsing crypto tokens in order to prevent fundraising abuse.

幾個州還在考慮立法，以禁止美國政治家個人認可加密代幣，以防止濫用籌款。