金磚國家領導人致力於建立突破性的本幣支付網絡

在俄羅斯喀山舉行的第十六次金磚國家領導人會晤上，金磚國家領導人強調致力於推動成員國間更加一體化的金融體系

BRICS nations have committed to a local currency payment network for cross-border transactions, aiming to reduce reliance on the U.S. dollar.

金磚國家已致力於建立用於跨境交易的本幣支付網絡，旨在減少對美元的依賴。

During the 16th BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia, the leaders discussed advancing a more integrated financial system, focusing on local currency transactions and cross-border payment structures.

在俄羅斯喀山舉行的金磚國家領導人第十六次會晤期間，領導人討論了推進更加一體化的金融體系，重點關注本幣交易和跨境支付結構。

“We reiterate our commitment to enhancing financial cooperation within BRICS. We recognise the widespread benefits of faster, low cost, more efficient, transparent, safe and inclusive cross-border payment instruments built upon the principle of minimizing trade barriers and non-discriminatory access,” the declaration released on Thursday reads, adding:

「我們重申致力於加強金磚國家內部金融合作。我們認識到建立在最小化貿易壁壘和非歧視性准入原則基礎上的更快、低成本、更有效率、透明、安全和包容的跨境支付工具具有廣泛的好處，」週四發布的聲明寫道，並補充道：

“We welcome the use of local currencies in financial transactions between BRICS countries and their trading partners.”

“我們歡迎金磚國家與其貿易夥伴之間的金融交易中使用當地貨幣。”

“We encourage strengthening of correspondent banking networks within BRICS and enabling settlements in local currencies in line with BRICS Cross-Border Payments Initiative (BCBPI), which is voluntary and nonbinding, and look forward to further discussions in this area, including in the BRICS Payment Task Force,” the declaration continues.

「我們鼓勵加強金磚國家內部的代理行網絡，並根據金磚國家跨境支付倡議（BCBPI）實現以本幣結算，該倡議是自願且不具約束力的，並期待在這一領域進行進一步討論，包括在金磚國家支付框架內進行進一步討論。

The New Development Bank (NDB) was highlighted as a key entity in supporting infrastructure and sustainable development. “We recognize the key role of the New Development Bank (NDB) in promoting infrastructure and sustainable development of its member countries,” BRICS leaders stated, expressing support for “the NDB in continuously expanding local currency financing and strengthening innovation in investment and financing tools.” With the NDB General Strategy for 2022-2026 underway, the leaders affirmed a need for strengthened corporate governance within the bank to meet evolving financial demands across the BRICS network.

新開發銀行（NDB）被強調為支持基礎設施和永續發展的關鍵實體。金磚國家領導人表示：“我們認識到金磚國家新開發銀行在促進成員國基礎設施建設和可持續發展方面的關鍵作用，支持新開發銀行不斷擴大本幣融資，加強投融資工具創新。” ” 。隨著新開發銀行2022-2026年整體策略的實施，領導人確認需要加強銀行內部的公司治理，以滿足金磚國家網路不斷變化的金融需求。

BRICS leaders also welcomed the role of the Interbank Cooperation Mechanism (ICM), noting, “We welcome the BRICS Interbank Cooperation Mechanism (ICM) focus on facilitating and expanding innovative financial practices and approaches for projects and programmes, including finding acceptable mechanisms of financing in local currencies.” Additionally, they stated:

金磚國家領導人也歡迎銀行間合作機制（ICM）的作用，並指出：「我們歡迎金磚國家銀行間合作機制（ICM）重點促進和擴大項目和計劃的創新金融實踐和方法，包括尋找可接受的融資機制當地貨幣。此外，他們也表示：

“We task our finance ministers and central bank governors, as appropriate, to continue consideration of the issue of local currencies, payment instruments and platforms and report back to us by the next Presidency.”

“我們責成我們的財政部長和央行行長酌情繼續考慮本幣、支付工具和平台的問題，並在下一屆總統任期內向我們報告。”

This emphasis on collaborative financial structures underscores BRICS’ ambitions for a resilient, interconnected financial network that supports the growth and stability of emerging markets.

對合作金融結構的重視凸顯了金磚國家建立有彈性、相互關聯的金融網絡以支持新興市場成長和穩定的雄心。