比特幣（BTC）產量生成方法：探索您的股份賺取利息的方法

儘管比特幣不支持本地股權，但持有人可以通過集中式貸款平台，以太坊包裝比特幣（WBTC）以及與比特幣相關的收益率

Key takeaways

關鍵要點

While Bitcoin (BTC) doesn’t support native staking, holders can earn yield through:

雖然比特幣（BTC）不支持本地股權，但持有人可以通過：

Centralized lending platforms like Binance Earn, Nexo and Ledn.

Binance Earn，Nexo和Ledn等集中貸款平台。

Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) on Ethereum for joining Aave, Curve and other DeFi protocols.

以太坊上包裹的比特幣（WBTC），以加入AAVE，曲線和其他Defi協議。

Bitcoin-related networks like Babylon and Stacks.

比特幣相關的網絡，例如巴比倫和堆棧。

WBTC allows BTC to be used in lending, liquidity pools and yield farming on Ethereum-based DeFi protocols. But it comes with the usual DeFi and smart contract risks, in addition to risks related to the bridge and the centralized custodian (BitGo) holding the WBTC.

WBTC允許BTC用於貸款，流動性池，並根據以太坊的DEFI協議產生耕作。但是，除了與橋樑和持有WBTC的集中式託管人（BITGO）相關的風險外，它也帶來了通常的Fefi和Smart合同風險。

Protocols like Babylon and Stacks use unique mechanisms:

巴比倫和堆棧等協議使用獨特的機制：

Babylon: BTC is locked in time-locked scripts (e.g., on-chain vaults) to serve as collateral for Babylon’s PoS network, which in turn powers Cosmos zones.

巴比倫：BTC被鎖定在時間鎖定的腳本中（例如，鏈庫），作為巴比倫POS網絡的抵押品，進而為宇宙區提供了動力。

Stacks: A proof-of-transfer (PoX) model where STX token holders “stack” their tokens for about two weeks to support network consensus and earn BTC rewards, which are paid by Stacks miners.

堆棧：一種轉移證明（POX）模型，STX令牌持有人將其令牌“堆疊”大約兩個星期以支持網絡共識並賺取BTC獎勵，而BTC獎勵由Stacks Miners支付。

These protocols offer opportunities for yield generation within the Bitcoin ecosystem without altering the core protocol to introduce staking.

這些協議為比特幣生態系統中產生產生的機會提供了機會，而無需更改核心協議以引入佔有性。

However, custodial, smart contract and regulatory risks remain. There’s also an ongoing discussion within the Bitcoin community about whether Bitcoin should have yield-generating features, considering it aligns more with a decentralized and trust-minimal ethos.

但是，保管，智能合同和監管風險仍然存在。比特幣社區中還有一個持續的討論，即比特幣是否應該具有產生屈服的特徵，考慮到它與分散和信任最低的精神相吻合。

Bitcoin is a native proof-of-work (PoW) blockchain, which means it doesn’t support staking. It’s secured by miners who solve mathematical puzzles to add new blocks and transactions to the blockchain. In contrast, most blockchains today are powered by proof-of-stake (PoS), where users stake their tokens to become validators and secure the network.

比特幣是本地工作證明（POW）區塊鏈，這意味著它不支持賭注。它是由礦工確保的，他們解決了數學難題，以在區塊鏈中添加新的區塊和交易。相比之下，當今大多數區塊鏈都是由驗證證明（POS）提供動力的，用戶將其代幣置於驗證器並保護網絡。

With the rapid development of decentralized finance (DeFi) and layer-2 solutions, there are now several ways for Bitcoin holders to generate passive income from their BTC holdings without altering the core protocol.

隨著分散融資（DEFI）和第2​​層解決方案的快速發展，現在有幾種方法可以使比特幣持有人從其BTC持有量中產生被動收入而不改變核心協議。

What is staking?

什麼是賭注？

Staking is a consensus mechanism used by PoS blockchains, like Cardano and Solana, to validate transactions and forge new blocks. Essentially, users lock up their cryptocurrency to become validators. They are then randomly selected to create the next block and confirm transactions, earning rewards for their services. The more coins you stake, the higher your chances of being selected.

Staking是POS區塊鏈（例如Cardano和Solana）使用的共識機制，以驗證交易和實施新的區塊。本質上，用戶鎖定了加密貨幣以成為驗證器。然後，他們被隨機選擇以創建下一個塊並確認交易，並為其服務贏得獎勵。您固定的硬幣越多，被選中的機會就越高。

In order to participate in staking, you will need to download a "light client" or "full node" wallet from the specific blockchain you wish to join. You will also need a minimal amount of the native cryptocurrency to become a validator. For example, to stake Ether (ETH) on Beacon Chain, you will need at least 32 ETH.

為了參與Staking，您需要從要加入的特定區塊鏈中下載“輕度客戶端”或“完整節點”錢包。您還需要最少的本機加密貨幣才能成為驗證者。例如，要在信標鏈上使用Ether（ETH），您將至少需要32個ETH。

What are the best coins for staking in 2023?

在2023年，最好的硬幣是什麼？

Here are some of the most popular blockchains that offer staking to earn interest on your crypto:

以下是一些最受歡迎的區塊鏈，可以使您的加密貨幣贏得利息：

Lido (ETH 2.0 staking)

lido（ETH 2.0 Staging）

Anarchist Ventures (staking-as-a-service platform)

無政府主義者冒險（AS-A-Service平台）

Chain Station (DeFi and crypto derivatives)

連鎖站（Defi和加密衍生物）

Coinbase (U.S.-based exchange)

Coinbase（美國的交易所）

Kraken (advanced trading platform)

Kraken（高級交易平台）

Most PoS blockchains offer staking in two modes:

大多數POS區塊鏈都以兩種模式出現。

Normal staking: This is the standard mode of staking, where you will be locking up your cryptocurrency for a specific period of time in order to become a validator.

正常佔用：這是標準的標準模式，您將在特定時間段內鎖定加密貨幣以成為驗證器。

Liquid staking: This mode allows you to retain liquidity over your cryptocurrency while it is being staked. When you stake your cryptocurrency, you will receive a derivative token (e.g. stETH for Liquid Ether) that can be used in other DeFi protocols.

液體攝入：這種模式使您在被粘貼的同時將流動性保留在加密貨幣上。當您將加密貨幣放置時，您將收到一個可以在其他Fefi協議中使用的導數令牌（例如液體醚）。

What are the different ways to earn yield on Bitcoin?

在比特幣上賺取收益的方式是什麼？

Unlike PoS blockchains, Bitcoin cannot be staked. This is because it relies on a PoW consensus mechanism, which is powered by miners who solve complex mathematical puzzles to add new blocks and transactions to the blockchain.

與POS區塊鏈不同，比特幣不能粘貼。這是因為它依賴於POW共識機制，該機制由礦工提供動力，這些礦工可以解決複雜的數學難題，以在區塊鏈中添加新的區塊和交易。

However, there are several ways to earn yield on BTC without altering the core protocol. These methods usually involve using third-party platforms or bridging BTC to other chains.

但是，有幾種方法可以在不改變核心協議的情況下賺取BTC收益率。這些方法通常涉及使用第三方平台或將BTC橋接到其他連鎖店。

1. Centralized lending platforms

1。集中貸款平台

Crypto lending platforms, such as Binance Earn, Nexo and Ledn, allow users to earn yield on their BTC by depositing it into the platform’s account. The platform will then lend out the BTC to institutional borrowers, who pay interest on the loan. This interest is then paid out to users of the lending platform.

加密借貸平台（例如Binance nar，nexo and Ledn）允許用戶通過將其存入平台的帳戶中的BTC賺取收益。然後，該平台將把BTC借給了支付貸款利息的機構借款人。然後將此利息支付給貸款平台的用戶。

For example, if you deposit 1 BTC into Binance Earn at an annual percentage rate (APR) of 5%, and the interest is paid monthly, then you will receive approximately 0.0416 BTC in interest each month.

例如，如果您以每年的百分比（APR）為5％，將1 BTC存入BTC賺錢，並且每月支付利息，那麼您每月將獲得大約0.0416 BTC的利息。

However, lending platforms are custodial, which means that they hold custody of your BTC. This exposes you to the risk that the platform could be hacked or become insolvent. In addition, lending platforms are subject to regulation, which could affect the terms of their lending programs.

但是，貸款平台是託管的，這意味著他們對您的BTC保持了監護權。這使您面臨可能被黑客入侵或破產的風險。此外，貸款平台受法規的約束，這可能會影響其貸款計劃的條款。

Recently, several crypto lending firms, including Celsius and BlockFi, have encountered difficulties and ceased allowing users to withdraw

最近，包括Celsius和Blockfi在內的幾家加密貨幣公司遇到了困難，並允許用戶撤回