比特币（BTC）产量生成方法：探索您的股份赚取利息的方法

尽管比特币不支持本地股权，但持有人可以通过集中式贷款平台，以太坊包装比特币（WBTC）以及与比特币相关的收益率

Key takeaways

关键要点

While Bitcoin (BTC) doesn’t support native staking, holders can earn yield through:

虽然比特币（BTC）不支持本地股权，但持有人可以通过：

Centralized lending platforms like Binance Earn, Nexo and Ledn.

Binance Earn，Nexo和Ledn等集中贷款平台。

Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) on Ethereum for joining Aave, Curve and other DeFi protocols.

以太坊上包裹的比特币（WBTC），以加入AAVE，曲线和其他Defi协议。

Bitcoin-related networks like Babylon and Stacks.

比特币相关的网络，例如巴比伦和堆栈。

WBTC allows BTC to be used in lending, liquidity pools and yield farming on Ethereum-based DeFi protocols. But it comes with the usual DeFi and smart contract risks, in addition to risks related to the bridge and the centralized custodian (BitGo) holding the WBTC.

WBTC允许BTC用于贷款，流动性池，并根据以太坊的DEFI协议产生耕作。但是，除了与桥梁和持有WBTC的集中式托管人（BITGO）相关的风险外，它也带来了通常的Fefi和Smart合同风险。

Protocols like Babylon and Stacks use unique mechanisms:

巴比伦和堆栈等协议使用独特的机制：

Babylon: BTC is locked in time-locked scripts (e.g., on-chain vaults) to serve as collateral for Babylon’s PoS network, which in turn powers Cosmos zones.

巴比伦：BTC被锁定在时间锁定的脚本中（例如，链库），作为巴比伦POS网络的抵押品，进而为宇宙区提供了动力。

Stacks: A proof-of-transfer (PoX) model where STX token holders “stack” their tokens for about two weeks to support network consensus and earn BTC rewards, which are paid by Stacks miners.

堆栈：一种转移证明（POX）模型，STX令牌持有人将其令牌“堆叠”大约两个星期以支持网络共识并赚取BTC奖励，而BTC奖励由Stacks Miners支付。

These protocols offer opportunities for yield generation within the Bitcoin ecosystem without altering the core protocol to introduce staking.

这些协议为比特币生态系统中产生产生的机会提供了机会，而无需更改核心协议以引入占有性。

However, custodial, smart contract and regulatory risks remain. There’s also an ongoing discussion within the Bitcoin community about whether Bitcoin should have yield-generating features, considering it aligns more with a decentralized and trust-minimal ethos.

但是，保管，智能合同和监管风险仍然存在。比特币社区中还有一个持续的讨论，即比特币是否应该具有产生屈服的特征，考虑到它与分散和信任最低的精神相吻合。

Bitcoin is a native proof-of-work (PoW) blockchain, which means it doesn’t support staking. It’s secured by miners who solve mathematical puzzles to add new blocks and transactions to the blockchain. In contrast, most blockchains today are powered by proof-of-stake (PoS), where users stake their tokens to become validators and secure the network.

比特币是本地工作证明（POW）区块链，这意味着它不支持赌注。它是由矿工确保的，他们解决了数学难题，以在区块链中添加新的区块和交易。相比之下，当今大多数区块链都是由验证证明（POS）提供动力的，用户将其代币置于验证器并保护网络。

With the rapid development of decentralized finance (DeFi) and layer-2 solutions, there are now several ways for Bitcoin holders to generate passive income from their BTC holdings without altering the core protocol.

随着分散融资（DEFI）和第2​​层解决方案的快速发展，现在有几种方法可以使比特币持有人从其BTC持有量中产生被动收入而不改变核心协议。

What is staking?

什么是赌注？

Staking is a consensus mechanism used by PoS blockchains, like Cardano and Solana, to validate transactions and forge new blocks. Essentially, users lock up their cryptocurrency to become validators. They are then randomly selected to create the next block and confirm transactions, earning rewards for their services. The more coins you stake, the higher your chances of being selected.

Staking是POS区块链（例如Cardano和Solana）使用的共识机制，以验证交易和实施新的区块。本质上，用户锁定了加密货币以成为验证器。然后，他们被随机选择以创建下一个块并确认交易，并为其服务赢得奖励。您固定的硬币越多，被选中的机会就越高。

In order to participate in staking, you will need to download a "light client" or "full node" wallet from the specific blockchain you wish to join. You will also need a minimal amount of the native cryptocurrency to become a validator. For example, to stake Ether (ETH) on Beacon Chain, you will need at least 32 ETH.

为了参与Staking，您需要从要加入的特定区块链中下载“轻度客户端”或“完整节点”钱包。您还需要最少的本机加密货币才能成为验证者。例如，要在信标链上使用Ether（ETH），您将至少需要32个ETH。

What are the best coins for staking in 2023?

在2023年，最好的硬币是什么？

Here are some of the most popular blockchains that offer staking to earn interest on your crypto:

以下是一些最受欢迎的区块链，可以使您的加密货币赢得利息：

Lido (ETH 2.0 staking)

lido（ETH 2.0 Staging）

Anarchist Ventures (staking-as-a-service platform)

无政府主义者冒险（AS-A-Service平台）

Chain Station (DeFi and crypto derivatives)

连锁站（Defi和加密衍生物）

Coinbase (U.S.-based exchange)

Coinbase（美国的交易所）

Kraken (advanced trading platform)

Kraken（高级交易平台）

Most PoS blockchains offer staking in two modes:

大多数POS区块链都以两种模式出现。

Normal staking: This is the standard mode of staking, where you will be locking up your cryptocurrency for a specific period of time in order to become a validator.

正常占用：这是标准的标准模式，您将在特定时间段内锁定加密货币以成为验证器。

Liquid staking: This mode allows you to retain liquidity over your cryptocurrency while it is being staked. When you stake your cryptocurrency, you will receive a derivative token (e.g. stETH for Liquid Ether) that can be used in other DeFi protocols.

液体摄入：这种模式使您在被粘贴的同时将流动性保留在加密货币上。当您将加密货币放置时，您将收到一个可以在其他Fefi协议中使用的导数令牌（例如液体醚）。

What are the different ways to earn yield on Bitcoin?

在比特币上赚取收益的方式是什么？

Unlike PoS blockchains, Bitcoin cannot be staked. This is because it relies on a PoW consensus mechanism, which is powered by miners who solve complex mathematical puzzles to add new blocks and transactions to the blockchain.

与POS区块链不同，比特币不能粘贴。这是因为它依赖于POW共识机制，该机制由矿工提供动力，这些矿工可以解决复杂的数学难题，以在区块链中添加新的区块和交易。

However, there are several ways to earn yield on BTC without altering the core protocol. These methods usually involve using third-party platforms or bridging BTC to other chains.

但是，有几种方法可以在不改变核心协议的情况下赚取BTC收益率。这些方法通常涉及使用第三方平台或将BTC桥接到其他连锁店。

1. Centralized lending platforms

1。集中贷款平台

Crypto lending platforms, such as Binance Earn, Nexo and Ledn, allow users to earn yield on their BTC by depositing it into the platform’s account. The platform will then lend out the BTC to institutional borrowers, who pay interest on the loan. This interest is then paid out to users of the lending platform.

加密借贷平台（例如Binance nar，nexo and Ledn）允许用户通过将其存入平台的帐户中的BTC赚取收益。然后，该平台将把BTC借给了支付贷款利息的机构借款人。然后将此利息支付给贷款平台的用户。

For example, if you deposit 1 BTC into Binance Earn at an annual percentage rate (APR) of 5%, and the interest is paid monthly, then you will receive approximately 0.0416 BTC in interest each month.

例如，如果您以每年的百分比（APR）为5％，将1 BTC存入BTC赚钱，并且每月支付利息，那么您每月将获得大约0.0416 BTC的利息。

However, lending platforms are custodial, which means that they hold custody of your BTC. This exposes you to the risk that the platform could be hacked or become insolvent. In addition, lending platforms are subject to regulation, which could affect the terms of their lending programs.

但是，贷款平台是托管的，这意味着他们对您的BTC保持了监护权。这使您面临可能被黑客入侵或破产的风险。此外，贷款平台受法规的约束，这可能会影响其贷款计划的条款。

Recently, several crypto lending firms, including Celsius and BlockFi, have encountered difficulties and ceased allowing users to withdraw

最近，包括Celsius和Blockfi在内的几家加密货币公司遇到了困难，并允许用户撤回