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亞利桑那州已通過將眾議院2749號法案簽署為法律,正式啟動了首個比特幣和數字資產儲備基金。該法案未授權新投資。
Arizona has launched its first Bitcoin and Digital Asset Reserve Fund after Governor Katie V. Hobbs signed House Bill 2749 into law. The bill, which does not authorize new investments but focuses on handling unclaimed digital assets, comes shortly after New Hampshire passed HB 302, making it the first state to create a Bitcoin (BTC) reserve.
在州長凱蒂·霍布斯(Katie V. Hobbs)將眾議院法案簽署為法律之後,亞利桑那州已建立了首個比特幣和數字資產儲備基金。該法案未授權新投資,而是專注於處理無人認領的數字資產,不久之後,新罕布什爾州通過了HB 302,這使其成為第一個創建比特幣(BTC)儲備金的州。
Hobbs previously vetoed Senate Bill 1025, known as the Arizona Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act, earlier this month. The bill would have permitted the state to invest public funds and seized crypto in Bitcoin.
霍布斯先前否決了參議院第1025號法案,該法案本月初被稱為《亞利桑那州戰略比特幣儲備法》。該法案將允許該州投資公共資金,並在比特幣中查獲了加密貨幣。
However, the governor expressed concerns over the volatility of digital assets and their unsuitability for state-backed retirement system investments. These concerns arose from a provision in SB 1025 that would have allowed the state treasurer to decide on additional investments in Bitcoin.
但是,州長對數字資產的波動及其對國家支持的退休系統投資的不適合表示擔憂。這些擔憂來自SB 1025中的一項規定,該規定將使州財務主管決定對比特幣的額外投資。
“Days after vetoing SB 1025, which would have let Arizona invest public funds and seized crypto into Bitcoin, Gov. Katie Hobbs (D) signs HB 2749, a scaled-down version that funds a BTC reserve using unclaimed crypto, airdrops, and staking rewards,” VanEck’s Head of digital assets research, Matthew Sigel, said.
“Days after vetoing SB 1025, which would have let Arizona invest public funds and seized crypto into Bitcoin, Gov. Katie Hobbs (D) signs HB 2749, a scaled-down version that funds a BTC reserve using unclaimed crypto, airdrops, and staking rewards,” VanEck's Head of digital assets research, Matthew Sigel, said.
HB 2749 permits the state to claim ownership of abandoned digital assets if the owner does not respond to communications within three years. Once the state assumes control of these assets, its custodians may stake the crypto to earn rewards or receive airdrops from the digital asset creators.
HB 2749允許國家在三年內沒有對通訊作出響應,因此允許該州擁有廢棄的數字資產的所有權。一旦國家對這些資產進行控制,其託管人可能會將加密貨幣獎勵以贏得獎勵或從數字資產創建者那裡獲得空投。
Any rewards earned through staking or airdrops will be transferred to a newly created Bitcoin and Digital Asset Reserve Fund, allowing the state to manage these unclaimed assets and their earnings.
通過積分或空投獲得的任何獎勵都將轉移到新創建的比特幣和數字資產儲備基金中,從而使該州可以管理這些無人認領的資產及其收益。
“This law ensures Arizona doesn’t leave value sitting on the table and puts us in a position to benefit from abandoned digital currency. It’s exactly the kind of policy we should be leading on—modern, precise, and built with an understanding of where technology and finance are heading,” Bill’s sponsor, Representative Jeff Weninger, said.
比爾代表傑夫·韋寧格(Jeff Weninger)表示:“亞利桑那州不會將價值放在桌子上,並使我們能夠從廢棄的數字貨幣中受益。這正是我們應該領導的政策 - 現代,精確且以了解技術和金融的前進方向。”
Arizona’s legislative efforts extend beyond HB 2749. Two additional bills, SB 1373 and HB 2324, are still being considered by the state legislature.
亞利桑那州的立法努力範圍超過了HB 2749。
SB 1373 proposes the establishment of a Digital Assets Strategic Reserve Fund in Arizona, managed by the state treasurer. The fund will consist of appropriated funds and seized digital assets, which a qualified custodian will securely store.
SB 1373提議在由國家財務主管管理的亞利桑那州建立數字資產戰略儲備基金。該基金將包括撥款資金和沒收的數字資產,合格的保管人將安全存儲。
The bill further permits the state to invest up to 10% annually and engage in lending activities using digital assets to generate returns, without incurring any additional financial risks.
該法案進一步允許該州每年最多投資10%,並使用數字資產進行貸款活動來產生回報,而不會產生任何額外的財務風險。
Meanwhile, HB 2324, which aimed to create a reserve for forfeited digital assets, failed its final reading on Sunday despite earlier approval by the state House of Representatives. However, the bill is subject to a motion for reconsideration.
同時,旨在為沒收的數字資產創建儲備金的HB 2324在周日的最終閱讀尚未獲得州眾議院大廈的批准。但是,該法案將受到重新審議的動議。
In other developments, Texas’s Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Bill (SB 21) has passed the Senate and is now headed for a floor vote in the lower chamber of Congress.
在其他發展中,得克薩斯州的戰略比特幣儲備法案(SB 21)已經通過了參議院,現在正在國會下議院進行地板投票。
The bill, which would create a Bitcoin reserve fund using state treasury funds, has seen swift progress in the Senate.
該法案將使用州國庫基金創建比特幣儲備基金,在參議院取得了迅速的進步。
Julian Fahrer, founder of Bitcoin Laws, noted that the bill should be one vote away from approval in the House.
比特幣法律的創始人朱利安·法勒(Julian Fahrer)指出,該法案應該是一票,遠離眾議院的批准。
“Texas Bitcoin Reserve should be 1 vote away. TX legislature adjourns on 6/2, so we should know within ~3 weeks at the latest,” he said.
他說:“德克薩斯州比特幣儲備應享受1票。TX立法機關在6/2處休會,因此我們最晚應該在〜3週內知道。”
In Oregon, Governor Tina Kotek has signed SB167, a cryptocurrency bill that updates the state’s Uniform Commercial Code to provide clarity on how digital assets are recognized.
在俄勒岡州,州長蒂娜·科特克(Tina Kotek)已簽署了SB167,這是一項加密貨幣法案,該法案更新了該州統一的商業法規,以清楚地識別數字資產。
The bill, which passed the state legislature earlier this month, also includes provisions for integrating digital assets into the state’s financial system.
該法案本月早些時候通過了州立法機關,還包括將數字資產集成到該州金融體系中的規定。
“Gov. Kotek signs cryptocurrency bill, HB 2749, adjusting state law to best recognize digital assets and providing a framework for their recovery by the state,” Bitcoin Laws posted.
比特幣法律說:“州長科特克(Kotek)簽署了加密貨幣法案,HB 2749,調整州法律以最好地識別數字資產,並為其恢復州恢復框架。”
The bill updates the state’s Uniform Commercial Code to provide much needed clarity on how digital assets are treated e.g. legally recognized as collateral.
該法案更新了該州統一的商業法規,以提供急需的清晰度,以了解如何處理數字資產,例如合法地將其視為抵押品。
“Big milestone for adoption.”
“收養的大里程碑。”
Despite these state-level advancements, Florida’s Bitcoin Reserve proposals, HB 487 and SB 550, have stalled in the legislature.
儘管有這些州一級的進步,但佛羅里達州的比特幣預備役建議,即HB 487和SB 550,在立法機關中停滯不前。
Both bills, which aimed to create a Bitcoin reserve fund and introduce regulations for cryptocurrency exchanges, faced opposition from state lawmakers, ultimately stalling their progress.
兩項旨在建立比特幣儲備基金並介紹加密貨幣交易所的法規的法案都面臨著國家立法者的反對,最終阻礙了他們的進步。
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