亞利桑那州頒布了2749年的房屋法案，使其成為美國第一個持有無人認領的數字資產的州

亞利桑那州頒布了2749年的眾議院法案，使其成為美國第一個以其本地形式持有無人認領的數字資產（例如加密貨幣）的州。

Arizona has become the first U.S. state to explicitly hold unclaimed digital assets, such as cryptocurrencies, in their native form, according to a new law signed by the governor.

根據州長簽署的一項新法律，亞利桑那州已成為第一個以其本土形式明確持有無人認領的數字資產（例如加密貨幣）的國家。

The law, House Bill 2749, updates Arizona’s unclaimed property regulations to align with the digital asset economy. It also creates a Bitcoin and digital assets reserve fund to manage any staking rewards or airdrops received by the state.

《眾議院法案》第2749號法案更新了亞利桑那州無人認領的財產法規，以與數字資產經濟保持一致。它還創建了一個比特幣和數字資產儲備基金，以管理該州收到的任何積分獎勵或空投。

The bill, sponsored by House Commerce Committee Chairman Jeff Weninger, passed both legislative chambers with bipartisan support.

該法案由房屋商務委員會主席傑夫·溫寧格（Jeff Weninger）贊助，並在兩黨支持的情況下通過了兩個立法會議廳。

Digital assets are classified as abandoned after three years of no contact from the rightful owner. Once deemed abandoned, holders must transfer them to the Arizona Department of Revenue in their original form, not liquidated or converted.

在未合法所有者沒有聯繫三年後，數字資產被歸類為廢棄。一旦被認為被廢棄，持有人必須以原始形式將其轉移到亞利桑那州稅收部，而不是清算或轉換。

This approach ensures Arizona protects the value of unclaimed digital assets while creating financial opportunities without imposing new taxes or expanding government scope. The structure is designed to preserve ownership rights and promote accountability in managing blockchain-based value.

這種方法確保亞利桑那州保護無人認領的數字資產的價值，同時創造財務機會而不徵收新稅或擴大政府範圍。該結構旨在保留所有權並促進負責管理基於區塊鏈的價值。

Unclaimed Digital Assets Must Be Transferred in Their Original Form

無人認領的數字資產必須以其原始形式轉移

HB2749 updates the definition of abandoned property to include digital assets. It defines a digital asset as any cryptocurrency, token, or coin that is part of a blockchain or distributed ledger technology network.

HB2749更新廢棄財產的定義以包括數字資產。它將數字資產定義為是區塊鍊或分佈式分類帳技術網絡的一部分的任何加密貨幣，代幣或硬幣。

Unclaimed digital assets must be transferred to the Department of Revenue in the same form as held by the holder, to be credited to the Unclaimed Property Fund.

無人認領的數字資產必須以與持有人持有的同一形式轉移到稅收部，並將其歸功於無人認領的財產基金。

The bill also creates the Bitcoin and Digital Assets Reserve Fund to hold any staking rewards or airdrops received by the state from qualified custodians. These custodians are authorized to stake digital assets to generate additional value.

該法案還創建了比特幣和數字資產儲備基金，以持有該州從合格的託管人那裡獲得的任何積分獎勵或空投。這些託管人被授權存儲數字資產以產生額外的價值。

The fund will be managed by the State Treasurer and requires legislative approval for future appropriations.

該基金將由州財務主管管理，並要求立法批准未來撥款。

Lawmakers Approve Bills for Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and Integration Framework

立法者批准對戰略比特幣儲備和集成框架的法案

In addition to HB2749, Arizona lawmakers have approved Senate Bill 1025 and Senate Bill 1373, both awaiting the governor’s signature.

除了HB2749，亞利桑那州議員還批准了參議院第1025號法案和參議院1373號法案，都在等待州長的簽名。

SB1025, named the Arizona Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act, allows the state to invest up to 10% of its public funds, including those from pensions and the treasury, in Bitcoin. It also permits the state to participate in a federal Strategic Bitcoin Reserve if established by the U.S. Treasury.

SB1025被命名為《亞利桑那州戰略比特幣儲備法》，允許該州在比特幣中投資多達10％的公共資金，包括養老金和財政部的資金。如果美國財政部建立，這也允許該州參加聯邦戰略比特幣儲備。

SB1373, sponsored by State Sen. Wendy Stevens, creates the Digital Assets Strategic Reserve Fund. This fund would hold assets either appropriated by the legislature or seized in criminal investigations. Unlike typical funds in Arizona, it will not lapse at the end of the fiscal year, allowing long-term digital asset management.

由州參議員溫迪·史蒂文斯（Wendy Stevens）贊助的SB1373創建了數字資產戰略儲備基金。該基金將持有立法機關撥款或在刑事調查中扣押的資產。與亞利桑那州的典型資金不同，在財政年度結束時，它不會消失，從而允許長期數字資產管理。

This legislation follows a proposal by State Treasurer Kimberly Porter to create a state-level Bitcoin trust fund.

這項立法遵循國家財務主管金伯利·波特（Kimberly Porter）建立州級比特幣信託基金的提議。

Lawmakers approved both SB1025 and SB1373 without amendments. However, their future depends on Governor Katie Hobbs’ approval. Earlier budget disagreements and political tensions led to the governor indicating she would veto bills not already on her desk with pending funding matters for essential services.

議員們批准了沒有修正案的SB1025和SB1373。但是，他們的未來取決於州長凱蒂·霍布斯（Katie Hobbs）的認可。較早的預算分歧和政治緊張局勢導致州長表示她將否決尚未在她的辦公桌上的賬單，而尚待基本服務的資金事項。

If signed, these bills would position Arizona as a leader in state-level digital asset integration, managing both unclaimed property and strategic investments in cryptocurrency. This legislative package reflects a broader shift towards acknowledging digital assets as a recognized category within public finance.

如果簽署，這些法案將把亞利桑那州定位為州級數字資產集成的領導者，管理無人認領的財產和加密貨幣的戰略投資。該立法方案反映了將數字資產視為公認的公共財政類別的更廣泛的轉變。