亚利桑那州颁布了2749年的房屋法案，使其成为美国第一个持有无人认领的数字资产的州

亚利桑那州颁布了2749年的众议院法案，使其成为美国第一个以其本地形式持有无人认领的数字资产（例如加密货币）的州。

Arizona has become the first U.S. state to explicitly hold unclaimed digital assets, such as cryptocurrencies, in their native form, according to a new law signed by the governor.

根据州长签署的一项新法律，亚利桑那州已成为第一个以其本土形式明确持有无人认领的数字资产（例如加密货币）的国家。

The law, House Bill 2749, updates Arizona’s unclaimed property regulations to align with the digital asset economy. It also creates a Bitcoin and digital assets reserve fund to manage any staking rewards or airdrops received by the state.

《众议院法案》第2749号法案更新了亚利桑那州无人认领的财产法规，以与数字资产经济保持一致。它还创建了一个比特币和数字资产储备基金，以管理该州收到的任何积分奖励或空投。

The bill, sponsored by House Commerce Committee Chairman Jeff Weninger, passed both legislative chambers with bipartisan support.

该法案由房屋商务委员会主席杰夫·温宁格（Jeff Weninger）赞助，并在两党支持的情况下通过了两个立法会议厅。

Digital assets are classified as abandoned after three years of no contact from the rightful owner. Once deemed abandoned, holders must transfer them to the Arizona Department of Revenue in their original form, not liquidated or converted.

在未合法所有者没有联系三年后，数字资产被归类为废弃。一旦被认为被废弃，持有人必须以原始形式将其转移到亚利桑那州税收部，而不是清算或转换。

This approach ensures Arizona protects the value of unclaimed digital assets while creating financial opportunities without imposing new taxes or expanding government scope. The structure is designed to preserve ownership rights and promote accountability in managing blockchain-based value.

这种方法可确保亚利桑那州保护无人认领的数字资产的价值，同时创造财务机会而不征收新税或扩大政府范围。该结构旨在保留所有权并促进负责管理基于区块链的价值。

Unclaimed Digital Assets Must Be Transferred in Their Original Form

无人认领的数字资产必须以其原始形式转移

HB2749 updates the definition of abandoned property to include digital assets. It defines a digital asset as any cryptocurrency, token, or coin that is part of a blockchain or distributed ledger technology network.

HB2749更新废弃财产的定义以包括数字资产。它将数字资产定义为是区块链或分布式分类帐技术网络的一部分的任何加密货币，代币或硬币。

Unclaimed digital assets must be transferred to the Department of Revenue in the same form as held by the holder, to be credited to the Unclaimed Property Fund.

无人认领的数字资产必须以与持有人持有的同一形式转移到税收部，并将其归功于无人认领的财产基金。

The bill also creates the Bitcoin and Digital Assets Reserve Fund to hold any staking rewards or airdrops received by the state from qualified custodians. These custodians are authorized to stake digital assets to generate additional value.

该法案还创建了比特币和数字资产储备基金，以持有该州从合格的托管人那里获得的任何积分奖励或空投。这些托管人被授权存储数字资产以产生额外的价值。

The fund will be managed by the State Treasurer and requires legislative approval for future appropriations.

该基金将由州财务主管管理，并要求立法批准未来拨款。

Lawmakers Approve Bills for Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and Integration Framework

立法者批准对战略比特币储备和集成框架的法案

In addition to HB2749, Arizona lawmakers have approved Senate Bill 1025 and Senate Bill 1373, both awaiting the governor’s signature.

除了HB2749，亚利桑那州议员还批准了参议院第1025号法案和参议院1373号法案，都在等待州长的签名。

SB1025, named the Arizona Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act, allows the state to invest up to 10% of its public funds, including those from pensions and the treasury, in Bitcoin. It also permits the state to participate in a federal Strategic Bitcoin Reserve if established by the U.S. Treasury.

SB1025被命名为《亚利桑那州战略比特币储备法》，允许该州在比特币中投资多达10％的公共资金，包括养老金和财政部的资金。如果美国财政部建立，这也允许该州参加联邦战略比特币储备。

SB1373, sponsored by State Sen. Wendy Stevens, creates the Digital Assets Strategic Reserve Fund. This fund would hold assets either appropriated by the legislature or seized in criminal investigations. Unlike typical funds in Arizona, it will not lapse at the end of the fiscal year, allowing long-term digital asset management.

由州参议员温迪·史蒂文斯（Wendy Stevens）赞助的SB1373创建了数字资产战略储备基金。该基金将持有立法机关拨款或在刑事调查中扣押的资产。与亚利桑那州的典型资金不同，在财政年度结束时，它不会消失，从而允许长期数字资产管理。

This legislation follows a proposal by State Treasurer Kimberly Porter to create a state-level Bitcoin trust fund.

这项立法遵循国家财务主管金伯利·波特（Kimberly Porter）建立州级比特币信托基金的提议。

Lawmakers approved both SB1025 and SB1373 without amendments. However, their future depends on Governor Katie Hobbs’ approval. Earlier budget disagreements and political tensions led to the governor indicating she would veto bills not already on her desk with pending funding matters for essential services.

议员们批准了没有修正案的SB1025和SB1373。但是，他们的未来取决于州长凯蒂·霍布斯（Katie Hobbs）的认可。较早的预算分歧和政治紧张局势导致州长表示她将否决尚未在她的办公桌上的账单，而尚待基本服务的资金事项。

If signed, these bills would position Arizona as a leader in state-level digital asset integration, managing both unclaimed property and strategic investments in cryptocurrency. This legislative package reflects a broader shift towards acknowledging digital assets as a recognized category within public finance.

如果签署，这些法案将把亚利桑那州定位为州级数字资产集成的领导者，管理无人认领的财产和加密货币的战略投资。该立法方案反映了将数字资产视为公认的公共财政类别的更广泛的转变。