英國在加密財產法案方面取得進展

英國當局計劃根據一項新法案澄清如何對加密貨幣進行分類。根據政府正式通知

The United Kingdom government is preparing to define the classification of cryptocurrencies within a new bill, according to an official government notice on Monday.

根據週一發布的官方政府通知，英國政府正準備在一項新法案中定義加密貨幣的分類。

The British Parliament has received a proposal to recognize digital assets as personal property under English law, as part of a broader bill that would assign legal status to blockchain-powered holdings. This includes non-fungible tokens (NFTs), tokenized real-world assets, and virtual currencies.

英國議會收到了一項提案，根據英國法律承認數位資產為個人財產，這是一項更廣泛的法案的一部分，該法案將為區塊鏈驅動的資產賦予法律地位。這包括不可替代代幣（NFT）、代幣化的現實世界資產和虛擬貨幣。

Justice Minister Heidi Alexander explained that the legislation introduces a new property category called “things in possession.” Enshrined in this legal class are protections for crypto owners against bad actors and scammers. Both individual owners and institutions would be shielded from fraudulent practices, Minister Alexander said in a Sept. 11 statement. The lawmaker added that the bill would also simplify ownership disputes in cases such as divorce.

司法部長海蒂·亞歷山大解釋說，該立法引入了一個新的財產類別，稱為「佔有的物品」。這個法律類別規定了保護加密貨幣所有者免受不良行為者和詐騙者侵害的保護。亞歷山大部長在 9 月 11 日的聲明中表示，個人業主和機構都將免受欺詐行為的侵害。這位立法者補充說，該法案還將簡化離婚等案件中的所有權糾紛。

The bill marks one of the first crypto-related moves enacted by the Labour government led by Prime Minister Keir Starmer. It follows a consultation paper published by the Law Commission in February.

該法案標誌著總理基爾·斯塔默（Keir Starmer）領導的工黨政府頒布的首批與加密貨幣相關的舉措之一。法律委員會於二月發表了一份諮詢文件。

Law Commission experts recommended including digital assets under property law, particularly cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin (BTC). The concept may advance former prime minister Rishi Sunak’s vision of transforming the U.K. into a global crypto innovation hub.

法律委員會專家建議將數位資產納入物權法，特別是比特幣（BTC）等加密貨幣。這個概念可能會推進前首相 Rishi Sunak 將英國轉變為全球加密貨幣創新中心的願景。

Elsewhere, crypto businesses struggled to meet requirements established by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). An annual report noted that 90% of digital asset applicants failed to match the FCA’s standards and only four of 35 entities qualified.

在其他地方，加密貨幣企業很難滿足金融行為監理局（FCA）所製定的要求。一份年度報告指出，90% 的數位資產申請人未能達到 FCA 的標準，35 個實體中只有 4 個符合資格。