英国在加密财产法案方面取得进展

英国当局计划根据一项新法案澄清如何对加密货币进行分类。根据政府正式通知

The United Kingdom government is preparing to define the classification of cryptocurrencies within a new bill, according to an official government notice on Monday.

根据周一发布的官方政府通知，英国政府正准备在一项新法案中定义加密货币的分类。

The British Parliament has received a proposal to recognize digital assets as personal property under English law, as part of a broader bill that would assign legal status to blockchain-powered holdings. This includes non-fungible tokens (NFTs), tokenized real-world assets, and virtual currencies.

英国议会收到了一项提案，根据英国法律承认数字资产为个人财产，这是一项更广泛的法案的一部分，该法案将为区块链驱动的资产赋予法律地位。这包括不可替代代币（NFT）、代币化的现实世界资产和虚拟货币。

Justice Minister Heidi Alexander explained that the legislation introduces a new property category called “things in possession.” Enshrined in this legal class are protections for crypto owners against bad actors and scammers. Both individual owners and institutions would be shielded from fraudulent practices, Minister Alexander said in a Sept. 11 statement. The lawmaker added that the bill would also simplify ownership disputes in cases such as divorce.

司法部长海蒂·亚历山大解释说，该立法引入了一个新的财产类别，称为“占有的物品”。这一法律类别规定了保护加密货币所有者免受不良行为者和诈骗者侵害的保护。亚历山大部长在 9 月 11 日的一份声明中表示，个人业主和机构都将免受欺诈行为的侵害。这位立法者补充说，该法案还将简化离婚等案件中的所有权纠纷。

The bill marks one of the first crypto-related moves enacted by the Labour government led by Prime Minister Keir Starmer. It follows a consultation paper published by the Law Commission in February.

该法案标志着总理基尔·斯塔默（Keir Starmer）领导的工党政府颁布的首批与加密货币相关的举措之一。法律委员会于二月份发表了一份咨询文件。

Law Commission experts recommended including digital assets under property law, particularly cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin (BTC). The concept may advance former prime minister Rishi Sunak’s vision of transforming the U.K. into a global crypto innovation hub.

法律委员会专家建议将数字资产纳入物权法，特别是比特币（BTC）等加密货币。这一概念可能会推进前首相 Rishi Sunak 将英国转变为全球加密货币创新中心的愿景。

Elsewhere, crypto businesses struggled to meet requirements established by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). An annual report noted that 90% of digital asset applicants failed to match the FCA’s standards and only four of 35 entities qualified.

在其他地方，加密货币企业很难满足金融行为监管局（FCA）制定的要求。一份年度报告指出，90% 的数字资产申请人未能达到 FCA 的标准，35 家实体中只有 4 家符合资格。