瑞士国家银行（SNB）正式拒绝在其储备中添加比特币的电话

尽管当地加密货币行业的压力越来越大，但SNB引用了对稳定和安全性的担忧。

The Swiss National Bank (SNB) has officially rejected proposals to add Bitcoin to its reserves. Despite growing pressure from the local crypto industry and a national initiative to modify the Swiss Constitution, SNB Chairman Martin Schlegel stated that cryptocurrencies lack the quality requisites his institution demands for currency reserves.

瑞士国家银行（SNB）已正式拒绝在其储备中增加比特币的提议。尽管当地加密货币行业的压力越来越大，并且是一项修改瑞士宪法的全国性倡议，但SNB董事长马丁·施莱格尔（Martin Schlegel）表示，加密货币缺乏其机构对货币储备的要求所需的质量。

Rising Pressure From Local Cryptocurrency Industry

当地加密货币行业的压力上升

According to reports by Point Global on Friday, January 19, concentrating on topics covered by Reuters, supporters of cryptocurrency have been lobbying for the SNB to begin holding BTC. They claim that the apex bank should pursue reserve diversification.

根据Point Global在1月19日星期五的报道，专注于路透社涵盖的主题，加密货币的支持者一直在游说SNB开始持有BTC。他们声称Apex银行应追求储备多元化。

Central banks should prefer more protective measures for their holdings as economic turmoil, such as that arising from President Donald Trump’s tariff implementation, demands it.

中央银行应将其持有的更多保护措施作为经济动荡，例如由唐纳德·特朗普总统的关税实施所引起的，这是要求的。

The Switzerland national referendum process has been launched to modify the Swiss Constitution and allocate a portion of the SNB’s reserves to Bitcoin. The proposed constitutional amendment would combine Bitcoin with traditional assets such as gold in the Swiss National Bank’s reserve portfolio. To proceed with this initiative, a national referendum requires that 100,000 Swiss citizens submit their signatures by June 30, 2026.

瑞士国家全民投票程序已于修改瑞士宪法，并将SNB储量的一部分分配给比特币。拟议的宪法修正案将将比特币与瑞士国家银行储备金组合中的黄金等传统资产相结合。为了继续这项倡议，全国全民公决要求100,000名瑞士公民在2026年6月30日之前提交签名。

However, Chairman Schlegel strongly rejected this proposal during the SNB’s annual shareholder meeting in Bern. Schlegel stated that cryptocurrency does not meet the reserve criteria needed for currency reserves at present. He highlighted several issues, beginning with market liquidity. The Swiss National Bank requires immediate readiness to perform swift market transactions in foreign currencies. The Bitcoin market lacks stable factors that provide sufficient assurance for this requirement.

但是，施莱格尔主席在SNB在伯尔尼举行的年度股东大会上强烈拒绝了这一建议。施莱格尔（Schlegel）表示，加密货币目前不符合货币储备所需的储备标准。他强调了几个问题，从市场流动性开始。瑞士国家银行需要立即准备就绪，以在外币上进行迅速的市场交易。比特币市场缺乏稳定的因素，可以为这一要求提供足够的保证。

Furthermore, Schlegel pointed out that cryptocurrencies exhibit extremely rapid price variations. The substantial market {{{fluctuations}}} in Bitcoin tend to induce uncertainty over whether it can effectively preserve Switzerland’s monetary reserves. He emphasized that stable reserves form a cornerstone of financial security for the country.

此外，施莱格尔指出，加密货币的价格变化极快。 The substantial market {{{fluctuations}}} in Bitcoin tend to induce uncertainty over whether it can effectively preserve Switzerland's monetary reserves.他强调，稳定的储量是该国金融安全的基石。

On the other hand, crypto advocate Luzius Meisser argued in favor of Bitcoin during the meeting. Meisser, from the Bitcoin Initiative, described Bitcoin as a distinctive asset platform. He believes that the value of Bitcoin, which he described as a "non-inflationary, decentralized, and scarce digital asset," would not appear substantial during typical situations.

另一方面，加密货币倡导者Luzius Meisser在会议期间主张比特币。比特币计划中的Meisser将比特币描述为一个独特的资产平台。他认为，在典型情况下，比特币的价值被描述为“非通报，分散和稀缺的数字资产”。

However, Meisser predicted that Bitcoin would matter significantly in times when public debt trust ceases to exist while the world evolves toward a multi-power structure. He envisioned scenarios such as the collapse of the U.S. dollar or the disintegration of the European Union, stating that people would then turn to fundamentally sound assets like Bitcoin.

但是，Meisser预测，在全世界发展到多功能结构的同时，公共债务信托不再存在时，比特币将非常重要。他设想了诸如美元崩溃或欧盟瓦解之类的场景，并指出，人们会从根本上转向像比特币这样的合理资产。

"If the house is burning, the painting matters less than whether you can escape with your life," Meisser said, comparing Bitcoin to a valuable painting that might be lost in a burning house.

米瑟说：“如果房子燃烧，这幅画的重要性比你能逃脱生活的要小。”

Swiss National Bank Remains Uninterested In Bitcoin

瑞士国家银行对比特币不感兴趣

The Swiss Federal Chancellery authorized the proposal to modify the Swiss Constitution and allocate a portion of the SNB’s reserves to Bitcoin on December 31, 2024, launching a six-month period for collecting signatures. The supportive group, "The Bitcoin Initiative," is rushing to collect enough signatures for the pending referendum.

瑞士联邦校长授权修改瑞士宪法并于2024年12月31日将SNB储量的一部分分配给比特币，为收集签名的六个月时期。支持小组“比特币倡议”急于收集足够的签名来进行公投。

While the SNB maintains its resistance to national adoption of Bitcoin, private businesses in the country continue to welcome the cryptocurrency. Among these businesses are Spar Supermarkets, which have taken an ambitious step forward as part of their operations.

尽管SNB保持对全国对比特币采用的抵制，但该国的私人企业继续欢迎加密货币。这些业务中有SPAR超市，这些超市已迈出了雄心勃勃的一步。

A Spar supermarket situated in Zug, Switzerland, has recently launched Bitcoin as a payment option for customers. This development makes Spar one of the first supermarket chains in Switzerland to introduce the possibility of paying with Bitcoin at checkout.

位于瑞士Zug的一家SPAR超市最近推出了比特币作为客户的付款方式。这种开发使SPAR成为瑞士最早引入退房时用比特币付款的超市连锁店之一。

Therefore, even as the central bank is juggling concerns over stability and liquidity, Bitcoin is gradually entering the realm of daily life solutions. Several companies and customers are now integrating Bitcoin payments for everyday transactions, which could be seen as a transition towards digital currency.

因此，即使中央银行对稳定性和流动性感到担忧，比特币逐渐进入日常生活解决方案领域。现在，几家公司和客户正在整合日常交易的比特币付款，这可以看作是向数字货币的过渡。