美国CPI稳定在0.3%，通胀小幅回落

核心CPI月率和年率分别降至0.2%和3.4%，为市场带来看涨情绪。比特币价格从 66,800 美元飙升至 69,400 美元

The latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) report from the U.S. government shows that inflation in the U.S. stayed the same at 0.3% in May. This stable rate offers some hope for financial markets worried about rising prices.

美国政府最新的消费者价格指数（CPI）报告显示，5月份美国通胀率维持在0.3%不变。这种稳定的利率给担心物价上涨的金融市场带来了一些希望。

Meanwhile, the CPI, which measures the costs of goods and services across the country, didn’t change from the previous month, but it increased by 3.3% compared to a year ago. This marks a slight decrease from the 3.4% annual inflation rate reported in April.

与此同时，衡量全国商品和服务成本的CPI与上月持平，但与去年同期相比上涨3.3%。这比 4 月份公布的 3.4% 的年度通胀率略有下降。

Breaking down the numbers further, the report showed that the food index rose 0.4% in May after increasing 0.2% in April. The energy index also saw an uptick of 1.7% last month, following a 1.3% increase the previous month.

报告进一步细分数据显示，食品指数继 4 月份上涨 0.2% 后，5 月份上涨 0.4%。能源指数上月也上涨 1.7%，上月上涨 1.3%。

On the other hand, the commodities less food and energy index rose 0.2% in May, showing a slight slowdown from the 0.3% increase in April. This index, which is closely watched by the Federal Reserve, rose 3.4% over the past 12 months.

另一方面，扣除食品和能源的大宗商品指数 5 月份上涨 0.2%，较 4 月份的 0.3% 涨幅略有放缓。该指数受到美联储密切关注，在过去 12 个月内上涨了 3.4%。

Economists had anticipated a slowdown in headline inflation to 0.1% for the month and an increase in the core CPI to 3.2%. However, both figures deviated from these expectations.

经济学家此前预计本月总体通胀率将放缓至 0.1%，核心 CPI 将上涨至 3.2%。然而，这两个数字都偏离了这些预期。

The report also showed that the gasoline index increased 3.1% in May after rising 1.1% in April. This increase was largely due to a 5.2% rise in the price of regular gasoline.

报告还显示，继4月份汽油指数上涨1.1%之后，5月份汽油指数上涨3.1%。这一增长主要是由于普通汽油价格上涨 5.2%。

Furthermore, the natural gas index rose 1.1% last month after decreasing 0.3% in April. The electricity index also saw an increase of 0.4% in May, following a 0.2% uptick the previous month.

此外，天然气指数继 4 月份下降 0.3% 后，上个月上涨 1.1%。继上月上涨 0.2% 后，5 月份电力指数也上涨 0.4%。