金砖国家快速抛弃美元

俄罗斯外交部长谢尔盖·拉夫罗夫（Sergey Lavrov）强调了金砖四国货币越来越多地代替美元和其他西部货币

The BRICS nations are surging ahead with unstoppable momentum, rapidly abandoning the U.S. dollar, building resilient payment systems, and forging a historic new economic frontier beyond Western control.

金砖国家国家以不可阻挡的势头猛增，迅速放弃美元，建立弹性的支付系统，并为西方控制以外的历史新的经济边界伪造了历史性的新经济边界。

As the BRICS countries rapidly reduce their use of the U.S. dollar and other Western currencies in mutual transactions, deploying national currencies instead, the possibility of a single BRICS currency has been raised.

随着金砖国家在相互交易中迅速减少对美元和其他西部货币的使用，而是部署了民族货币，因此已经提出了单一金砖国家货币的可能性。

In an April 28 interview with Brazilian newspaper O Globo, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov highlighted the growing use of national currencies among BRICS members in place of the U.S. dollar and other Western currencies, and discussed the future potential for a common currency.

在4月28日接受巴西报纸O Globo的采访中，俄罗斯外交部长谢尔盖·拉夫罗夫（Sergey Lavrov）强调了金砖四国货币越来越多地代替了美元和其他西部货币，并讨论了普通货币的未来潜力。

Lavrov said that BRICS countries are focused on developing new cross-border payment and settlement infrastructure, aiming to expand the use of national currencies and create more autonomous systems free from external political pressures.

拉夫罗夫说，金砖国家致力于开发新的跨境支付和定居基础设施，旨在扩大国家货币的使用，并创建更多的自主制度，而不受外部政治压力。

“We have been working within BRICS to ensure that there are no disruptions when carrying out payments and have been quite effective in our efforts,” he said.

他说：“我们一直在金砖国家内工作，以确保付款时没有干扰，并且对我们的努力非常有效。”

The Russian official pointed to a significant shift in Russia’s transactions within the bloc, adding that “the rouble and currencies of our friendly countries accounted for 90% of Russia’s settlements with BRICS countries in 2024.”

这位俄罗斯官员指出，俄罗斯在集团内的交易发生了重大转变，并补充说：“我们友好国家的卢布和货币占2024年俄罗斯与金砖国家的定居点的90％。”

He went on to say that “no one wants to suffer from sanctions, considering that the West has been imposing them on undesirable countries by exploiting its monopoly on financial markets. Using reserve currencies as a competitive tool is unacceptable. Payment transactions can be blocked for political reasons, even when dealing with supplying socially important goods.”

他接着说：“考虑到西方一直在通过将其垄断在金融市场上垄断不可接受的国家，没有人愿意遭受制裁。使用储备金作为一种竞争性工具是不可接受的。即使在供应社会重要的商品时，也可以出于政治原因而阻止支付交易。”

Against this background, Lavrov said that the lack of trust toward the West-led international financial institutions is driving nations of the Global South and East toward dedollarization, which is one of the defining economic movements of the present time.

在这种背景下，拉夫罗夫说，对西方国际金融机构缺乏信任正在推动全球南部和东部的国家朝着紫罗兰（Dodolarization）迈进，这是当前时间的定义经济运动之一。

On the future potential for a common currency, Lavrov said that conditions must first become favorable.

关于通用货币的未来潜力，拉夫罗夫说，条件必须首先变得有利。

“It would be premature to discuss a transition to a single currency for BRICS,” the Russian official stated.

俄罗斯官员说：“讨论向金砖国家的单一货币过渡为止，”俄罗斯官员说。

“We can come back to the question about a common currency or a single payment unit for BRICS once the necessary financial and economic conditions are in place.”

“一旦达到必要的财务和经济状况，我们就可以回到有关金砖国家的普通货币或单一支付单位的问题。”

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said in January that BRICS at present is concentrating on establishing investment platforms in third countries, rather than pursuing monetary union.

克里姆林宫发言人德米特里·佩斯科夫（Dmitry Peskov）在一月份表示，目前金砖国家集中于在第三国建立投资平台，而不是追求货币联盟。

Peskov’s comments responded to U.S. President Donald Trump’s warnings of tariffs on BRICS nations if they were to abandon the U.S. dollar.

佩斯科夫的评论回应了美国总统唐纳德·特朗普（Donald Trump）对金砖国家的关税的警告，如果他们放弃美元。