比特币应该只是赚钱吗？开发人员说是

在比特币世界上，一场冲突正在酝酿中，涉及如何使用区块链 - 有些人争论，滥用。

A clash is brewing in the Bitcoin (BTC) world over how the blockchain is being used - and some argue, misused.

在比特币（BTC）世界上，一场冲突正在酝酿中，涉及如何使用区块链 - 有些人争论，滥用。

In a recent discussion on X, Saifedean Ammous, author of The Bitcoin Standard, said he’s willing to fund efforts to make spamming the network more costly. His comment follows concerns from other members of the community that non-financial data is clogging up block space and deviating from Bitcoin’s original monetary purpose.

比特币标准的作者Saifedean Ammous最近的讨论中说，他愿意为使网络更加昂贵而提供资金。他的评论遵循社区其他成员的担忧，即非财务数据正在堵塞街区空间，并偏离比特币的原始货币目的。

The technical friction centers around a proposed code change that would let node operators block certain data types more easily. The developer pushing for the update, known on X as GrassFedBitcoin, argues that the lack of filtering options contributes to unnecessary network bloat.

技术摩擦围绕提出的代码更改，该代码将使节点运算符更容易阻止某些数据类型。开发人员推动更新（在X上称为Grassfedbitcoin）的开发人员认为，缺乏过滤选项会导致不必要的网络膨胀。

“We have no way to stop it except by making new software that adds new functionality to filter out the spam,” he explained. “People who want the nodes to be able to filter out certain data types will upgrade their nodes. People who prefer to keep full nodes will be able to do so.”

他解释说：“除了制造新软件以添加新功能以过滤垃圾邮件外，我们无法阻止它。” “希望节点能够滤除某些数据类型的人会升级其节点。喜欢保留完整节点的人将能够这样做。”

Those against the idea say it’s an endless game of cat-and-mouse. Spam can easily be disguised using clever coding tricks, meaning any filtering tools would need constant updates.

那些反对这个想法的人说，这是一款无尽的猫鼠游戏。可以使用巧妙的编码技巧轻松掩饰垃圾邮件，这意味着任何过滤工具都需要恒定的更新。

“It’s not like you can add a spam token and then all spam transactions will be in that token,” adds Adam Back, CEO of Blockstream. “People will just put the spam payload in the output script or in the witness program.”

BlockStream首席执行官Adam Back补充说：“这并不是说您可以添加垃圾邮件令牌，然后所有垃圾邮件交易都在该令牌中。” “人们只会将垃圾邮件有效载荷放入输出脚本或证人计划中。”

However, Ammous sees it more like email spam - messy but manageable. He says refusing to relay junk data isn’t censorship but rather a valid choice for node operators, who already reject invalid transactions or those with insufficient fees.

但是，大松东西更像是电子邮件垃圾邮件 - 凌乱但易于管理。他说，拒绝中继垃圾数据不是审查制度，而是对节点运营商的有效选择，他们已经拒绝无效的交易或费用不足的交易。

“We can start by making it harder to spam and more interesting to cooperate in keeping the network spam free,” said Ammous. “Maybe we should hire some developers to make tools to disrupt the spammers’ tools.”

“我们可以首先使垃圾邮件变得更加困难，更有趣的是，与网络垃圾邮件保持自由，” Ammous说。 “也许我们应该雇用一些开发人员制造工具来破坏垃圾邮件发送者的工具。”

The technical crux of the issue lies in how easily nodes can be programmed to identify and segregate specific data. At present, it's a relatively tedious process, rendering it largely unfeasible for large-scale spam filtering.

该问题的技术症结在于如何轻松地编程节点以识别和隔离特定数据。目前，这是一个相对繁琐的过程，使其在大规模垃圾邮件过滤方面在很大程度上不可行。

This discussion comes amid a broader consideration of what belongs on Bitcoin’s base layer as block sizes continue to grow. They are already averaging 1.5MB and are expected to balloon to 4MB due to these inscriptions.

随着块大小的不断增长，对比特币基层层属于比特币基层的东西的更广泛考虑。由于这些铭文，它们已经平均为1.5MB，并且预计将使4MB膨胀至4MB。