Vitalik Buterin提議使以太坊鏡像比特幣最好的點

第二大區塊鏈以太坊及其主持人的聯合創始人Vitalik Buterin發表了一篇博客文章

Vitalik Buterin, a co-founder of the second-largest blockchain Ethereum and its frontman, has published a blog post where he proposes making several key modifications to the Ethereum Layer-1 chain to let it mirror some of Bitcoin's finest points. In this context, he revealed what he believes to be one of the best things about Bitcoin.

Vitalik Buterin是第二大區塊鏈以太坊及其主持人的聯合創始人，他發表了一篇博客文章，他建議對以太坊層鏈條進行一些關鍵修改，以使其反映出比特幣的一些最好的觀點。在這種情況下，他透露了他認為是比特幣最好的事情之一。

As Buterin notes, even a smart high school student is capable of fully wrapping their head around and understanding the Bitcoin protocol, and a programmer is capable of writing a client as a hobby project.

正如Buterin所指出的那樣，即使是聰明的高中生也能夠完全纏繞著自己的頭並了解比特幣協議，而且程序員也能夠將客戶作為愛好項目編寫。

"One of the best things about Bitcoin is how simple it is," Buterin stated in his post. "This simplicity has lots of benefits. Let's bring those benefits to Ethereum."

“比特幣最好的事情之一就是它的簡單，”布特林在他的帖子中說。 “這種簡單性有很大的好處。讓我們將這些好處帶給以太坊。”

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One of the best things about Bitcoin is how simple it is. This simplicity has lots of benefits: it increases robustness (less code = fewer bugs), lowers maintenance costs (less code = less work to keep it running and upgrade it), and expands participation in protocol development (more people have the bandwidth to fully understand the protocol and contribute).

關於比特幣最好的事情之一是它的簡單性。這種簡單性具有很大的好處：它可以提高魯棒性（較少的代碼=較少的錯誤），降低維護成本（較少的代碼=更少的工作以保持其運行併升級它），並擴大了參與協議開發的參與（更多的人擁有帶寬以充分理解協議並貢獻）。

In essence, Buterin proposes simplifying Ethereum's Layer 1 to make it run with the simplicity and all the consequential benefits of Bitcoin. He wants to lower Ethereum's maintenance costs, minimize bugs on the blockchain and expand participation in protocol development. Buterin highlighted such Ethereum issues as EVM's 256-bit architecture and precompiles, calling them over-optimized for outdated use cases.

從本質上講，布特林提出簡化以太坊的第1層，以使其以簡單性和比特幣的所有相應好處運行。他想降低以太坊的維護成本，最大程度地減少區塊鏈上的錯誤，並擴大參與協議開發的參與。 Buterin強調了EVM的256位體系結構和預編譯等以太坊問題，稱它們為過時的用例過時。

"The modularity of the system is lower, and the issues that arise are more complicated and take longer to resolve," Buterin stated.

“系統的模塊化較低，而出現的問題更為複雜，需要更長的時間才能解決。”

suggesting that those issues could be resolved with a simpler architecture.

建議可以通過更簡單的體系結構來解決這些問題。

Buterin feels that in the short term, benefits of the changes proposed by him "do not appear immediately." However, "in the long term, it will be worth it." He suggested adding those modifications over the next five years.

Buterin認為，在短期內，他提出的變化“不立即出現”。但是，“從長遠來看，這是值得的。”他建議在未來五年內添加這些修改。