韓國議員介紹了規範加密資產的綜合法案

擬議的立法被稱為《數字資產基本法》，週二由執政民主黨成員Min Byeong-Deok宣布。

South Korean lawmakers are pushing to establish a more structured regulatory environment for crypto assets in the country.

韓國立法者正在努力為該國的加密資產建立更具結構化的監管環境。

A comprehensive bill aimed at setting up a legal foundation for digital asset activity was proposed Tuesday by Min Byeong-deok, a member of the ruling Democratic Party.

統治民主黨成員Min Byeong-Deok提出了一項旨在為數字資產活動建立法律基礎的綜合法案。

The proposed legislation, known as the Digital Asset Basic Act, is designed to complement the Virtual Asset Investor Protection Act, which came into effect in July 2024. While the latter law focused on safeguarding investors, the new bill takes a broader view of the digital asset landscape.

擬議的立法被稱為《數字資產基本法》，旨在補充《虛擬資產投資者保護法》，該法於2024年7月生效。儘管後一項法律著重於保護投資者，但新法案對數字資產景觀有了更廣泛的看法。

The bill, which was announced at a press conference, is part of a broader move to position South Korea as a global leader in the digital economy.

該法案在新聞發布會上宣布，是將韓國定位為數字經濟中全球領導者的更廣泛舉措的一部分。

To align with global trends in stablecoin regulation, the proposed legislation introduces a licensing system for stablecoin issuers.

為了與Stablecoin監管的全球趨勢保持一致，擬議的立法引入了針對Stablecoin發行人的許可系統。

Under the proposed rules, stablecoin operators would need to hold a minimum of 500 million Korean won (approximately $367,890) in owner’s capital to qualify for a license. This capital requirement is aimed at ensuring financial accountability for stablecoin firms.

根據擬議的規則，Stablecoin運營商將需要至少擁有5億韓國韓元（約合367,890美元）的所有者資本才能獲得許可資格。這項資本要求旨在確保對Stablecoin公司的財務責任。

The stablecoin licensing provision appears to support the administration’s broader policy agenda. President Lee Jae-myung’s administration is aiming to promote Korean won-denominated stablecoins.

Stablecoin許可規定似乎支持政府更廣泛的政策議程。總統李·詹·蒙（Lee Jae-Myung）的政府旨在促進朝鮮贏得的穩定穩定人。

Min, who helmed the digital asset committee during President Lee’s election campaign, stated that the measure is designed to prevent capital outflows through foreign-currency-based stablecoins and foster a strong local digital financial system.

梅在李總統的競選活動期間主持了數字資產委員會，他指出，該措施旨在防止通過基於外國貨幣的穩定股票流出資本並促進強大的本地數字金融體系。

The proposed legislation comes amid similar developments in other jurisdictions. In the United States, the bill to address stablecoin regulation—the Genius Act—is gaining momentum with support from President Donald Trump.

擬議的立法是在其他司法管轄區類似的情況下進行的。在美國，解決Stablecoin法規（《天才法》）的法案將在唐納德·特朗普總統的支持下獲得勢頭。

Hong Kong recently enacted its own licensing framework for stablecoin issuers, while the European Union is also advancing proposals for regulating stablecoins and other digital asset categories.

香港最近為Stablecoin發行人頒布了自己的許可框架，而歐盟也在促進規範Stablecoins和其他數字資產類別的建議。

These international examples appear to be informing South Korea’s approach, as Min highlighted parallels with regulatory practices in the US, European Union, and Japan, particularly regarding the issuance, distribution, and trading of digital assets.

這些國際例子似乎正在為韓國的方法提供了信息，因為Min強調了與美國，歐盟和日本的監管實踐相似之處，尤其是關於數字資產的發行，發行和交易的相似之處。

Beyond stablecoins, the Digital Asset Basic Act sets out to classify digital assets and define the responsibilities of service providers operating within the ecosystem.

除了Stablecoins之外，《數字資產基本法》還列出了為數字資產進行分類並定義生態系統中運營的服務提供商的職責。

The bill also mentions the creation of a Digital Asset Committee to be directly overseen by the Office of the President, suggesting a centralized oversight mechanism for coordinating digital asset policy.

該法案還提到成立數字資產委員會將由總統辦公室直接監​​督，這提出了一種集中的監督機制來協調數字資產政策。

In addition to structural reforms, the proposed legislation introduces legal frameworks to address market misconduct. This includes penalties for unfair trading practices such as price manipulation or the dissemination of false information—areas not covered by the existing investor protection law.

除結構改革外，擬議的立法還引入了法律框架，以解決市場不當行為。這包括對不公平的交易實踐（例如價格操縱或虛假信息傳播）的處罰 - 現有投資者保護法不涵蓋。

The bill also includes measures to standardize compliance procedures for exchanges and custodians operating in the country.

該法案還包括標準化該國交易所和保管人合規程序的措施。

If enacted, the Digital Asset Basic Act would represent a significant step in the evolution of South Korea’s crypto regulatory landscape.

如果頒布，《數字資產基本法》將代表韓國加密監管格局的發展邁出的重要一步。

As jurisdictions around the world continue to develop their approaches to digital finance, South Korea’s proposed framework positions it among the countries seeking to balance innovation with oversight.

隨著世界各地的司法管轄區繼續發展其數字金融的方法，韓國提議的框架將其定位在尋求平衡創新與監督之間的國家中。

The bill is expected to undergo further review and discussion in the National Assembly in the coming months.

預計該法案將在未來幾個月內在國民議會中進行進一步的審查和討論。