北部瑪麗安娜群島已經通過了立法，允許其蒂尼安島發行政府支持的stablecoin

5月15日，北瑪麗安娜群島大廈的立法者以14比2投票贊成州長阿諾德·帕拉西奧斯（Arnold Palacios）的較早否決權。

A U.S. territory in the Pacific has passed legislation allowing one of its islands to issue a government-backed stablecoin.

太平洋地區的一項領土已通過了立法，允許其一個島嶼發行政府支持的穩定者。

Lawmakers in the Northern Mariana Islands House voted 14-2 on May 15 to override Governor Arnold Palacios’ earlier veto of the bill.

北瑪麗安娜群島大廈的立法者於5月15日以14比2投票，以覆蓋州長阿諾德·帕拉西奧斯（Arnold Palacios）的較早否決權。

The House vote follows a May 9 decision by the territory’s Senate, which also overturned the veto with a 7-1 majority. The bill had originally passed unanimously through the Tinian delegation in March and was sent to the governor on March 12.

眾議院投票是在5月9日由該地區參議院決定的決定之後，這也以7-1的多數票數推翻了否決權。該法案最初於3月通過蒂尼亞代表團一致通過，並於3月12日被派往州長。

The legislation, no.25-105, authorizes the Municipality of Tinian and Aguiguan to issue a “Tinian Stable Token,” formally called the Marianas US Dollar (MUSD), backed by U.S. dollars and Treasury bills held in reserve by the local treasury.

第25-105號立法授權蒂尼安（Tinian）和阿吉甘（Aguiguan）市政府發行“蒂尼亞穩定的代幣”，正式稱為Marianas美元美元（MUSD），並在當地財政部持有的美元和國庫券的支持下。

It also enables Tinian’s local government to issue licenses to internet casinos, tying the stablecoin rollout to a broader economic strategy aimed at revitalising the island’s struggling economy.

它還使Tinian的地方政府能夠向互聯網賭場頒發許可證，將Stablecoin的推出與旨在振興該島苦苦掙扎的經濟振興的更廣泛的經濟戰略。

The local government has partnered with Marianas Rai Corporation as its exclusive technology provider, with plans to deploy MUSD on the eCash blockchain, a fork of Bitcoin Cash ABC.

地方政府已與Marianas Rai Corporation合作，成為其獨家技術提供商，併計劃在Ecash區塊鏈上部署MUSD，這是Bitcoin Cash ABC的叉子。

Bill supporters say the initiative could bring much-needed revenue to Tinian without placing a financial burden on the government.

比爾的支持者說，該倡議可能會給蒂尼安帶來急需的收入，而不會給政府帶來經濟負擔。

"This bill could bring billions of dollars of investment and tax revenue from the cryptocurrency sector to Tinian," said Marianas Rai Corp. co-founder Vin Armani.

瑪麗安娜·萊公司（Marianas Rai Corp.

Clyde Norita, another executive at the firm, described the effort as a way to salvage a “dying” local economy, saying the new digital industry could generate income without affecting the island's culture, environment, or immigration status.

該公司的另一位高管克萊德·諾里塔（Clyde Norita）將這項工作描述為挽救“垂死”當地經濟的一種方式，稱新的數字行業可以產生收入而不會影響島上的文化，環境或移民狀況。

Among lawmakers, Republican Representative Patrick San Nicolas, a member of the Tinian delegation, supported the bill as a way to break dependence on tourism and federal subsidies.

在立法者中，蒂尼亞代表團成員的共和黨代表帕特里克·聖尼古拉斯（Patrick San Nicolas）支持該法案，以此來打破對旅遊業和聯邦補貼的依賴。

“We need this legislation to unlock our potential,” he said during floor discussions, framing it as a path to self-sustaining revenue.

他在樓層討論中說：“我們需要這項立法來釋放我們的潛力。”他將其作為自我維持收入的途徑。

Among the critics was Governor Palacios, who vetoed it over what he described as “several legal issues” and a lack of enforcement safeguards, and Independent Representative Marissa Flores, who criticised the bill’s ties to online casinos.

批評家中有州長帕拉西奧斯（Palacios），他否決了他所說的“幾個法律問題”和缺乏執法保障，以及獨立的代表瑪麗莎·弗洛雷斯（Marissa Flores），他們批評了該法案與在線賭場的關係。

“Every time we’re desperate, it always seems that we come back to casinos,” she said, and warned against making decisions out of fear or economic pressure, ahead of the vote.

她說：“每次我們絕望時，似乎總是回到賭場。”她警告說，在投票之前，不要出於恐懼或經濟壓力做出決定。

If launched as planned later this year, MUSD would become the first government-backed stablecoin issued by any U.S. public entity.

如果按計劃推出，MUSD將成為美國任何公共實體發行的首個政府支持的Stablecoin。

It pulls ahead of the state of Wyoming, which is working toward a similar goal by July 2025.

它領先於懷俄明州，該州將於2025年7月朝著類似的目標努力。

Wyoming passed the Wyoming Stable Token Act in March 2023 and has been developing its own stablecoin backed by cash and government securities. The state's Stable Token Commission is currently conducting cross-chain tests on platforms like Ethereum, Solana, and Avalanche, ahead of the expected launch window.

懷俄明州於2023年3月通過了懷俄明州穩定的代幣法案，並一直在以現金和政府證券為後盾的支持下開發自己的Stablecoin。該州穩定的代幣委員會目前正在預期的發布窗口之前，對以太坊，索拉納和雪崩等平台進行了跨鏈測試。

At the national level, progress on stablecoin regulations has stalled since last year due to political friction. Two major federal bills, the GENIUS Act and the STABLE Act, have lost Democratic backing following concerns over former President Donald Trump’s growing involvement in the crypto space.

在國家一級，由於政治摩擦，自去年以來，穩定法規的進展一直停滯不前。在對前總統唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）對加密貨幣領域的日益參與的擔憂之後，兩項主要的聯邦法案和《天才法案》和《穩定法》失去了民主支持。