MOSIP 推出標準化 QR 碼，用於透過人臉生物辨識技術進行離線身分驗證

MOSIP（模組化開源身分平台）推出了標準化、可互通的 QR 碼，可透過人臉生物辨識技術進行離線身分驗證。

The Modular Open Source Identity Platform (MOSIP) has announced the introduction of a standardized, interoperable QR code that will enable offline authentication with face biometrics.

模組化開源身分平台 (MOSIP) 宣布推出標準化、可互通的 QR 碼，可透過人臉生物辨識技術實現離線身分驗證。

Claim 169 has been added to the CBOR Web Token (CWT) Registry by IANA (the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), MOSIP announced in a post on LinkedIn.

MOSIP 在 LinkedIn 上發布的貼文中宣布，IANA（網路號碼分配機構）已將索賠 169 添加到 CBOR Web 令牌 (CWT) 註冊表中。

It takes the form of a JSON Object, and in recognition of the size limitations of QR codes, MOSIP recommends using CWT with ED25519/ECC keys to condense data.

它採用 JSON 物件的形式，考慮到 QR 碼的大小限制，MOSIP 建議使用 ED25519/ECC 密鑰的 CWT 來壓縮資料。

The standard defines 18 identity attributes so far, including name, different forms of contact information and marital status among demographic details.

迄今為止，該標準定義了 18 種身分屬性，包括人口統計詳細資料中的姓名、不同形式的聯絡資訊和婚姻狀況。

For biometrics, a low-resolution binary image of a facial photo and the format of the image are defined attributes, as is the best finger to use for fingerprinting.

對於生物辨識技術，臉部照片的低解析度二進位影像和影像的格式是定義的屬性，用於指紋辨識的最佳手指也是如此。

ID30 CEO Jaume Dubois notes the benefit of Claim 169 making use of W3C Verifiable Credentials.

ID30 執行長 Jaume Dubois 指出了權利要求 169 使用 W3C 可驗證憑證的好處。

The idea is similar to the T5-Cryptograph offered by Tech5.

這個想法類似於 Tech5 提供的 T5-Cryptograph。

“By enabling secure facial authentication in remote areas with limited network connectivity, Claim 169 represents an important milestone in our goal to enhance interoperability and enable residents with reliable access to social benefits and government services,” MOSIP says in the announcement.

MOSIP 在公告中表示：「透過在網路連線有限的偏遠地區實現安全的臉部身份驗證，第169 號索賠代表了我們增強互通性並使居民能夠可靠地獲得社會福利和政府服務的目標的一個重要里程碑。

MOSIP explains in the specification documentation that basic identifiers like ID numbers, demographic data, passwords and PINs can be used for authentication to a low level of assurance, but higher assurance requires methods like a one-time password (OTP) or biometrics.

MOSIP 在規範文件中解釋說，ID 號碼、人口統計資料、密碼和 PIN 等基本識別碼可用於低等級保證的身份驗證，但更高等級的保證需要一次性密碼 (OTP) 或生物識別等方法。

These latter methods may not be practical in remote areas or where server reliability is inconsistent. The organization assumes that the app used for reading the QR code already has the country key to verify the information contained in the CWT.

後面這些方法在偏遠地區或伺服器可靠性不一致的地方可能不實用。該組織假設用於讀取二維碼的應用程式已經擁有國家金鑰來驗證 CWT 中包含的資訊。

Claim 169 is intended to support cross-border interoperability among foundational and national ID systems.

聲明 169 旨在支援基礎 ID 系統和國家 ID 系統之間的跨境互通性。

“Looking forward to getting this working with OpenCRVS to authenticate parents registering births in remote areas. This in turn will advance our collective efforts towards SDG 16.9,” OpenCRVS Co-founder and CEO Edward Duffus wrote in response to the LinkedIn post.

「期待與 OpenCRVS 合作，對偏遠地區出生登記的父母進行身份驗證。這反過來將推動我們為實現 SDG 16.9 而共同努力。