金幣發現：發掘埃及女王的古老秘密

在耶路撒冷發現了一種稀有的黃金硬幣，描繪了埃及的貝雷尼斯二世二世，揭示了古代猶太人的希臘化影響力。

A Glimpse into the Past: Gold Coin, Egyptian Queen, Discovery

瞥見過去：黃金硬幣，埃及女王，發現

Imagine unearthing a piece of history that connects you to an Egyptian queen and a bygone era. That's precisely what happened in Jerusalem with the discovery of a rare gold coin depicting Queen Berenice II.

想像一下將您與埃及女王和過去時代聯繫起來的歷史。這正是在耶路撒冷發生的事情，因為發現了稀有的金幣描繪了貝倫尼斯女王二世。

The Discovery

發現

Archaeologists in Jerusalem's City of David made an extraordinary find: a 2,200-year-old gold coin featuring Queen Berenice II of Egypt. The Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA) announced this discovery, highlighting its significance in understanding the Hellenistic influence in ancient Judea. Found at the Givati Parking Lot, this coin offers new insights into the political dynamics of the time.

耶路撒冷大衛市的考古學家提出了一個非凡的發現：一枚擁有埃及女王貝倫尼斯二世的2200年的金幣。以色列古物管理局（IAA）宣布了這一發現，強調了其在理解古代猶太人的希臘化影響方面的意義。該硬幣在Givati停車場發現，為當時的政治動態提供了新的見解。

Queen Berenice II: More Than Just a Pretty Face

女王貝雷尼斯二世：不僅僅是一張漂亮的臉蛋

While Cleopatra might be the more famous Egyptian queen, Berenice II held significant political power. Before marrying Ptolemy III, she ruled Kyrenaica (modern eastern Libya). As Ptolemy III led military campaigns, Berenice took on the role of regent of Egypt. The coin portrays her with a tiara, veil, and necklace, with the inscription “Basileisses” (“of the Queen”) on the reverse, indicating her sovereign authority.

儘管埃及豔后可能是埃及女王最著名的女王，但貝倫妮絲二世擁有重要的政治權力。在嫁給托勒密三世之前，她統治了Kyrenaica（現代利比亞）。當托勒密三世領導軍事運動時，貝雷尼斯（Berenice）扮演了埃及攝政王的角色。硬幣用頭飾，面紗和項鍊描繪了她，背面的銘文“ basileisses”（“皇后”）表示她的主權權威。

What the Coin Reveals

硬幣揭示了什麼

Dated between 241 and 246 BCE, the coin may have been a reward for soldiers returning from Ptolemy’s Third Syrian War. Its presence in Jerusalem suggests Ptolemaic military involvement or alliances in the region. The discovery challenges previous beliefs that Jerusalem was a small, insignificant town during that era. Instead, it indicates a city engaged in the broader political and economic activities of the Hellenistic world.

該硬幣的日期在公元前241至246年之間，可能是從托勒密第三次敘利亞戰爭中返回的士兵的獎勵。它在耶路撒冷的存在表明該地區的托勒密軍事參與或聯盟。這一發現挑戰了以前的信念，即耶路撒冷在那個時代是一個微不足道的小鎮。取而代之的是，它表明一個城市從事希臘世界的更廣泛的政治和經濟活動。

Personal Thoughts

個人想法

It's fascinating how a small coin can rewrite history. This discovery not only highlights Jerusalem's strategic importance but also underscores the complex relationships between Egypt, Judea, and Syria. It’s a reminder that history is not just about empires and wars; it’s about the personal and political connections that shaped ancient societies.

令人著迷的是小硬幣如何重寫歷史。這一發現不僅強調了耶路撒冷的戰略重要性，而且強調了埃及，猶太人和敘利亞之間的複雜關係。這提醒人們，歷史不僅與帝國和戰爭有關。這是關於塑造古代社會的個人和政治聯繫。

A Lighthearted Conclusion

輕鬆的結論

So, next time you're digging around in a parking lot, keep your eyes peeled! You never know when you might stumble upon a piece of history. Who knows, maybe you'll find another gold coin and become the next archaeological sensation. Until then, let's appreciate the treasures already unearthed and the stories they tell!

因此，下次您要在停車場挖掘時，請保持眼睛剝落！您永遠不知道何時會偶然發現一段歷史。誰知道，也許您會發現另一個金幣，並成為下一個考古感覺。在此之前，讓我們感謝已經發掘出的寶藏和他們講的故事！