以太坊開發人員已經將重點轉移到下一個重大升級：fusaka

在佩克拉（Pectra）上周成功部署之後，以太坊（Ethereum）一年多的最大升級，該網絡的核心開發人員已經將重點轉移到了下一個主要的連鎖升級：fusaka：fusaka。

After the successful deployment last week of Pectra, Ethereum’s biggest upgrade in more than a year, the network's core developers are already shifting focus to the next major chain upgrade: Fusaka.

在佩克拉（Pectra）上周成功部署之後，以太坊（Ethereum）一年多的最大升級，該網絡的核心開發人員已經將重點轉移到了下一個主要的連鎖升級：fusaka：fusaka。

Pectra, the biggest code change to Ethereum since the Merge in 2022, introduced key changes aimed at making staking easier for institutions, improving wallet accessibility, and boosting transaction efficiency.

自2022年合併以來，Pectra是以太坊的最大代碼變更，旨在使機構更容易陳述，改善錢包的可訪問性並提高交易效率。

Developers have already begun planning for Fusaka, the network’s next upgrade, and have thus far agreed to include an Ethereum Improvement Proposal (EIP) called "PeerDAS" that could help the network support larger "blobs" of transaction data.

開發人員已經開始為網絡的下一個升級Fusaka計劃Fusaka，並已同意包括一個以太坊改進建議（EIP），稱為“ Peerdas”，可以幫助網絡支持交易數據的更大的“ Blobs”。

Blobs, introduced during the Dencun upgrade, are dedicated spaces for large chunks of data related to transactions. They are stored off-chain, which reduces congestion on the Ethereum blockchain and lowers gas fees. The blobs are crucial for the growing layer-2 ecosystem built on top of Ethereum, such as Arbitrum, Optimism, and Coinbase's Base, which process transactions more quickly and at lower costs than the main chain.

在Dencun升級期間引入的BLOB是用於與交易有關的大量數據的專用空間。它們被存儲在鏈上，從而減少了以太坊區塊鏈的擁塞並降低了汽油費。這些斑點對於基於以太坊（例如inotum，oblimism和coinbase的基礎）的生長2層生態系統至關重要，這些生態系統比主鏈更快，更快地以較低的成本處理交易。

PeerDAS, which stands for Peer Data Availability Sampling, would let validators download partial data from blobs instead of full blobs to validate whether the data has been posted to the network.

代表PEER數據可用性採樣的Peerdas將允許驗證器從BLOB下載部分數據，而不是完整的Blob，以驗證數據是否已發佈到網絡上。

In theory, PeerDAS could reduce layer-2 transaction costs and benefit institutions operating validators on the Ethereum blockchain.

從理論上講，Peerdas可以降低第2層交易成本，並在以太坊區塊鏈上操作驗證者。

“PeerDAS is super important since we want to help layer-2s scale,” said Parithosh Jayanti, a devops engineer at the Ethereum Foundation, to CoinDesk over Telegram. “PeerDAS allows us to bump the blob limit significantly.”

“ Peerdas非常重要，因為我們想幫助第2層規模，”以太坊基金會的Devops工程師Parithosh Jayanti說，他可以通過電報來coindesk。 “ Peerdas允許我們顯著撞擊斑點限制。”

Fusaka is scheduled to go live at the end of 2025 and will eventually include a bundle of additional upgrades beyond PeerDAS. However, Ethereum developers are notorious for delaying their upgrades.

Fusaka計劃在2025年底上線，最終將包括Peerdas以外的額外升級。但是，以太坊開發人員因推遲升級而臭名昭著。

Pectra was initially set for release at the end of 2024 but was postponed to the first quarter of 2025. After a few faulty tests, the developers further delayed the upgrade to May.

Pectra最初定於2024年底發布，但被推遲到2025年第一季度。經過一些錯誤的測試，開發人員將升級推遲到5月。

Ethereum developers have been criticized over the past year for not implementing protocol changes quickly enough. As the price of the network’s token has lagged in recent months and developers have migrated to competing ecosystems, the chain's community has debated whether its unofficial leader — the non-profit Ethereum Foundation — is to blame.

在過去的一年中，以太坊開發人員因未足夠快速實施協議變更而受到批評。由於該網絡的代幣價格近幾個月落後，開發商已遷移到競爭生態系統上，該連鎖店的社區已經辯論了其非正式的領導者是否應歸咎於非營利性以太坊基金會。