Custodia Bank首席執行官Caitlin Long猛烈抨擊美國美聯儲，以維護反克里普托政策

Custodia Bank的創始人兼首席執行官Caitlin Long批評美國美聯儲悄悄地維護了一項關鍵的反克里普托政策，該政策有利於大銀行發行

Caitlin Long, founder and CEO of Custodia Bank, has criticized the US Federal Reserve for quietly maintaining a key anti-crypto policy that favors big-bank-issued stablecoins, despite relaxing crypto partnership rules for banks.

Custodia Bank的創始人兼首席執行官Caitlin Long批評美國美聯儲悄悄地維護了一項關鍵的反聯合國政策，儘管放寬了銀行的加密合夥夥伴關係規則，該政策有利於大型銀行發行的穩定性。

In an April 27 thread on X, Long explained that while the Fed recently rescinded four prior crypto guidelines, it left intact a Jan. 27, 2023, statement issued in coordination with the Biden administration. The guidance, according to Long, blocks banks from engaging directly in crypto assets and prohibits them from issuing stablecoins on permissionless blockchains.

在4月27日的X線程中，朗解釋說，儘管美聯儲最近撤銷了四個先前的加密指南，但它完好無損地與拜登政府協調發出的聲明完好無損。根據Long，該指南阻止了銀行直接從事加密資產，並禁止他們在無許可區塊鏈上發行穩定的股份。

“THE FED HAS MAINTAINED A REGULATORY PREFERENCE FOR PERMISSIONED STABLECOINS (ie, big-bank versions), and it's STATED that banks can's issue stablecoins on PERMISSIONLESS blockchains,” Long stated.

朗說：“美聯儲對許可的穩定幣（即大型銀行版本）保持了監管偏好，並指出銀行可以在無許可區塊鏈上發行stablecoins。”

This move, she warned, gives traditional financial institutions a “head start” in launching private stablecoins while the broader market waits for stablecoin legislation to pass through Congress. Long urges Congress to pass stablecoin bill.

她警告說，這一舉動使傳統的金融機構在推出私人穩定幣方面具有“首要開端”，而更廣泛的市場則等待Stablecoin立法通過國會。朗敦促國會通過Stablecoin法案。

Once a federal stablecoin bill becomes law, it could override the Fed’s stance. “Congress should hurry up,” she urged.

一旦聯邦穩定法案成為法律，它就可以覆蓋美聯儲的立場。 “國會應該快點，”她敦促。

Beyond stablecoins, Long pointed out how the Fed’s policy hampers banks from participating in crypto markets as principals, preventing them from market-making in assets like Bitcoin (BTC), Ether (ETH) or Solana (SOL).

除了Stablecoins之外，Long指出，美聯儲的政策如何阻礙銀行參與加密貨幣市場，以阻止他們在比特幣（BTC），Ether（Ether（Ether）（ETH）或Solana（Solana（Sol）等資產上進行營銷）。

She also noted operational challenges for banks looking to offer crypto custody services, particularly around covering gas fees for onchain transactions — a standard practice for crypto custodians but restricted under current Fed rules.

她還指出，對於希望提供加密貨幣服務服務的銀行的運營挑戰，尤其是圍繞OnChain Transactions的汽油費，這是加密貨幣託管人的標準做法，但受到當前美聯儲規定的限制。

Summing up her concerns, Long argued that the Fed’s decision keeps “sand in the wheels” of banks entering crypto custody, while simultaneously advancing permissioned stablecoins backed by major financial institutions.

朗格總結了她的擔憂，朗認為，美聯儲的決定將進入加密貨幣的銀行“在車輪上”保持了“沙子”，同時同時推進了由主要金融機構支持的許可穩定的stablecoins。

“The Fed definitely won on PR spin--its press release listed a long list of guidance it rescinded but omitted ANY mention of the guidance it kept. That duped a lot of smart people, understandably,” she wrote.

她寫道：“美聯儲肯定會在公關旋轉中獲勝 - 它的新聞稿列出了一長串指導，但省略了任何有關其保留的指導的指導。可以理解，這使很多聰明的人欺騙了。”

Senator Cynthia Lummis, a vocal supporter of digital assets, also condemned the Fed’s move as mere “lip service,” signaling potential legislative pushback in the near future.

數字資產的聲音支持者辛西婭·盧米斯（Cynthia Lummis）參議員也譴責了美聯儲的舉動僅僅是“唇部服務”，這表明了不久的將來潛在的立法推動力。

Lummis mentioned the Fed’s policy statement in Section 9(13), which hasn't been withdrawn, stating that Bitcoin and digital assets are considered “unsafe and unsound.”

盧米斯（Lummis）在沒有撤回的第9（13）節中提到了美聯儲的政策聲明，並指出比特幣和數字資產被視為“不安全和不舒服”。

However, other crypto executives praised the Fed’s announcement as a positive development for the industry. Strategy's Michael Saylor said in an April 25 X post that the Fed’s move means that “banks are now free to begin supporting Bitcoin.”

但是，其他加密高管稱讚美聯儲的宣布是該行業的積極發展。策略的邁克爾·塞勒（Michael Saylor）在4月25日X帖子中說，美聯儲的舉動意味著“銀行現在可以自由開始支持比特幣”。