國會稱國家人權委員會主席選舉程序“存在根本缺陷”

新德里：國大黨批評了國家人權委員會（NHRC）主席的選舉程序，稱其「存在根本缺陷」。

The Congress party has slammed the selection process for the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) chairperson, terming it as “fundamentally flawed.” The criticism comes a day after President Droupadi Murmu appointed former Supreme Court judge Justice V. Ramasubramanian to the post.

國大黨猛烈抨擊國家人權委員會（NHRC）主席的遴選程序，稱其「存在根本缺陷」。批評是在總統德魯帕迪·穆爾穆任命前最高法院法官 V·拉馬蘇布拉馬尼安擔任這一職務的第二天提出的。

In their dissent note, Leaders of the Opposition in both Houses of Parliament, Rahul Gandhi and Mallikarjun Kharge, expressed discontent with the selection process. They claimed the committee meeting, held on Wednesday, was a “predetermined exercise” that disregarded the tradition of mutual consultation and consensus.

議會兩院反對黨領袖拉胡爾·甘地和馬利卡瓊·哈格在他們的反對意見中表達了對選舉過程的不滿。他們聲稱週三舉行的委員會會議是一次“預定的活動”，無視於相互協商和共識的傳統。

Highlighting the significance of fairness and impartiality in the selection process, especially for a statutory body like the NHRC, which is responsible for safeguarding the human rights of all citizens, particularly marginalised groups, Gandhi and Kharge recommended the names of Justices (Retd.) Rohinton Fali Nariman and K.M. Joseph, citing their judicial expertise and commitment to constitutional values. They also proposed Justices (Retd.) S. Muralidhar and Akil Kureshi for NHRC membership, considering their contributions to advancing social justice and civil liberties. The opposition تاکید on the need for inclusivity and merit in such appointments.

甘地和哈格強調了選舉過程中公平和公正的重要性，特別是對於像國家人權委員會這樣負責保障所有公民、特別是邊緣群體人權的法定機構而言，甘地和哈格推薦了大法官（已退休）羅欣頓（Rohinton）的名字。他們還提名大法官（已退休）S. Muralidhar 和 Akil Kureshi 為國家人權委員會成員，考慮到他們對促進社會正義和公民自由的貢獻。反對派認為此類任命需要包容性和優點。

Justice Ramasubramanian’s appointment comes after the post remained vacant since June 1, following the conclusion of Justice (Retd.) Arun Kumar Mishra’s tenure. Vijaya Bharathi Sayani, a former advocate of the Telangana High Court, had been serving as acting chairperson.

拉馬蘇布拉馬尼安大法官的任命是在大法官（退休人員）阿倫·庫馬爾·米甚拉任期結束後，該職位自 6 月 1 日以來一直空缺。泰倫加納高等法院前律師維賈亞·巴拉蒂·薩亞尼 (Vijaya Bharathi Sayani) 一直擔任代理主席。

Congress leader Manickam Tagore also voiced support for the dissent, stating on social media that the process “undermined the principles of fairness and accountability.”

國大黨領袖馬尼卡姆·泰戈爾也表達了對異議的支持，並在社群媒體上表示，這一過程「破壞了公平和問責原則」。