比特幣：不公平音樂版稅問題的潛在解決方案

在過去的幾十年裡，隨著數位下載、串流媒體服務和社交媒體的出現，音樂產業發生了巨大的變化

The music industry has seen massive shifts over the last few decades with the rise of digital downloading, streaming services and social media, changing how artists market themselves and put value back on their work. But through all these advances, many musicians still struggle with getting paid fairly, especially from streaming platforms that pay pennies per stream. With the rise of cryptocurrency, however, a potential solution to this long-standing issue is emerging: Bitcoin.

在過去的幾十年裡，隨著數位下載、串流媒體服務和社交媒體的興起，音樂產業發生了巨大的變化，改變了藝術家行銷自己和重新賦予作品價值的方式。但儘管取得了所有這些進步，許多音樂家仍然難以獲得公平的報酬，尤其是來自每次串流媒體支付幾美分的串流平台。然而，隨著加密貨幣的興起，這個長期存在的問題的潛在解決方案正在出現：比特幣。

Now, Bitcoin, the world’s first decentralized digital currency, gives artists the opportunity to get paid directly by their fans without middlemen like record labels and streaming platforms. The direct-to-artist model could fundamentally change how royalties are handled, making a more transparent, fair and profitable system for the musicians. However, just how likely is this disruption, and can Bitcoin truly alter the streaming royalties game? It’s already done so in the investing realm with platforms like Binance leading the way; however, let’s look a bit closer at the part it can play in streaming royalties

現在，比特幣作為世界上第一個去中心化的數位貨幣，讓藝術家有機會直接從粉絲那裡獲得報酬，而無需唱片公司和串流平台等中間商。直接面向藝術家的模式可以從根本上改變版稅的處理方式，為音樂家提供一個更透明、公平和有利可圖的系統。然而，這種顛覆的可能性有多大，比特幣能否真正改變串流版權遊戲？在投資領域已經這樣做了，像幣安這樣的平台處於領先地位；然而，讓我們仔細看看它在串流媒體版稅中可以發揮的作用

The Current State of Streaming Royalties

串流版稅的現狀

At the moment, most musicians do not have the means to distribute their music globally, so they rely on the likes of Spotify, Apple Music and YouTube. Although these platforms have unmatched reach, the catch is that there aren’t large payments for artists. Spotify’s payment per stream is on average somewhere around 3 to 5 cents per stream, and it would take millions of streams to start making a decent income. For independent artists or those not famous enough to have a big following, the reality of making a living off streaming is grim.

目前，大多數音樂家沒有辦法在全球發行他們的音樂，因此他們依賴 Spotify、Apple Music 和 YouTube 等平台。儘管這些平台擁有無與倫比的影響力，但問題是藝術家的報酬並不高。 Spotify 每條串流媒體的平均費用約為 3 至 5 美分，需要數百萬個串流媒體才能開始賺取可觀的收入。對於獨立藝術家或那些名氣不夠大而沒有大量追隨者的藝術家來說，靠串流媒體謀生的現實是嚴峻的。

Additionally, royalty payments are often so complex that there is a network of intermediaries, including record labels, publishers and collection agencies, that take a portion of the money before it ever reaches the artist. This fragmentation results in delayed payments, no transparency and inefficiencies that only exacerbate the issue for musicians trying to make it in a digital age.

此外，版稅支付通常非常複雜，以至於存在一個中間人網絡，包括唱片公司、出版商和收藏機構，他們在錢到達藝術家手中之前就拿走了一部分錢。這種分散化導致付款延遲、缺乏透明度和效率低下，這只會加劇試圖在數位時代取得成功的音樂家的問題。

How Bitcoin Can Disrupt Music Royalties

比特幣如何擾亂音樂版稅

Bitcoin may hold the answer to this problem regarding streaming royalties via its decentralized nature. With Bitcoin, musicians could work around conventional payment methods and receive their due straight up from their fans, instantly, without third parties involved. Here are some ways Bitcoin could revolutionize the music industry:

比特幣可能透過其去中心化的性質來解決有關串流版稅的問題。借助比特幣，音樂家可以繞過傳統的支付方式，立即從粉絲那裡直接收到應得的款項，無需第三方參與。以下是比特幣可以徹底改變音樂產業的一些方式：

Another major benefit of Bitcoin is that fans can now pay artists directly (eliminating middlemen streaming platforms and record labels). With Bitcoin, artists could begin direct-to-artist payment models where fans can pay artists for music, concert tickets, merchandise, or any exclusive content in Bitcoin. What this peer to peer payment system would provide to the musicians is more control over their earning and they keep the majority of their revenue.

比特幣的另一個主要好處是粉絲現在可以直接向藝術家付款（消除中間商串流平台和唱片公司）。透過比特幣，藝術家可以開始直接向藝術家的支付模式，粉絲可以用比特幣向藝術家支付音樂、音樂會門票、商品或任何獨家內容。這種點對點支付系統將為音樂家提供更多的收入控制權，並保留大部分收入。

For example, blockchain-powered platforms such as Audius and BitSong are already experimenting with direct artist compensation models. They also facilitate payments directly in cryptocurrency for artists who would prefer the benefits of faster and more transparent transactions.

例如，Audius 和 BitSong 等區塊鏈驅動的平台已經在嘗試直接的藝術家補償模式。他們還為那些希望享受更快、更透明交易的藝術家提供直接以加密貨幣付款的便利。

Bitcoin is one of the few coins that can afford instant, cross-border transactions. However, now, musicians regularly wait too long to get paid and royalty money is split across multiple countries. By using Bitcoin, these delays can be done away with as artists are paid immediately, no matter where their fans are based.

比特幣是少數能夠進行即時跨國交易的貨幣之一。然而，現在，音樂家通常需要等待很長時間才能獲得報酬，而且版稅會分散在多個國家。透過使用比特幣，這些延遲都可以消除，因為藝術家可以立即獲得報酬，無論他們的粉絲來自哪裡。

For international artists who rely on income from global listeners, this could be a game changer. Rather than waiting months for their royalties to drip through the normal financial system, Bitcoin lets them get their profits straight away without astronomical currency exchange fees.

對於依賴全球聽眾收入的國際藝術家來說，這可能會改變遊戲規則。比特幣可以讓他們立即獲得利潤，而無需支付天文數字的貨幣兌換費用，而不是等待數月的特許權使用費通過正常的金融系統。

The underlying technology of Bitcoin is blockchain, an immutable, transparent ledger of all the transactions. This transparency could be a break from the murky, and often opaque, world of music royalties, where artists simply don’t have visibility into how much they are owed or how they are being paid.

比特幣的底層技術是區塊鏈，它是所有交易的不可變的、透明的分類帳。這種透明度可能會打破音樂版稅的黑暗且通常不透明的世界，在這個世界中，藝術家根本不知道他們欠了多少錢或他們是如何得到報酬的。

Transactions are recorded on a blockchain that tracks Bitcoin transactions made and how much the artist is making. This would push accountability and reduce disputes over unpaid royalties enabling artists to have a more holistic knowledge of their income streams.

交易記錄在區塊鏈上，該區塊鏈追蹤比特幣交易以及藝術家的收入。這將推動問責制並減少有關未付版稅的爭議，使藝術家能夠更全面地了解其收入流。

Bitcoin could bring financial independence to independent artists, who are sometimes the most vulnerable to the existing music industry model. Accepting Bitcoin payments directly from fans would allow independent musicians to have more direct and lasting relationships with their fan base and a sustainable source of income without requiring the aid of streaming platforms or major labels.

比特幣可以為獨立藝術家帶來財務獨立，他們有時最容易受到現有音樂產業模式的影響。直接接受粉絲的比特幣付款將使獨立音樂家能夠與粉絲群建立更直接、更持久的關係，並獲得可持續的收入來源，而無需串流媒體平台或主要唱片公司的幫助。

Another avenue would be crowdfunding through Bitcoin for a musician to fund projects or tours or even new albums without having a traditional record deal. By sending small amounts of Bitcoin, fans can directly support artists, as these amounts can really add up if you have dedicated fans.

另一種途徑是透過比特幣為音樂家眾籌資金，為專案或巡迴甚至新專輯提供資金，而無需傳統的唱片交易。透過發送少量比特幣，粉絲可以直接支持藝術家，因為如果你有忠實的粉絲，這些金額確實可以增加。

Challenges and Considerations

挑戰和考慮因素

The excitement around Bitcoin potentially disrupting the music industry is real, but there are a few hurdles to overcome before broad adoption in the space.

比特幣可能顛覆音樂產業的興奮是真實存在的，但在該領域廣泛採用之前還有一些障礙需要克服。

Volatility: As anyone in the art world knows, Bitcoin price volatility could pose a risk to artists who depend on stable income. Once a payment is made, if the value of Bitcoin changes significantly, artists could lose part of their earnings.

波動性：藝術界的任何人都知道，比特幣價格波動可能會為依賴穩定收入的藝術家帶來風險。一旦付款，如果比特幣的價值發生重大變化，藝術家可能會損失部分收入。

Technical Barriers: Not all artists or fans know Bitcoin or how to use it. If you aren’t tech savvy, setting up

技術障礙：並非所有藝術家或粉絲都了解比特幣或如何使用它。如果您不懂技術，請設置