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HB2749更新了亞利桑那州無人認領的財產法,以說明包括加密在內的數字資產的日益增長。
Governor Katie Hobbs has signed HB 2749, a bill that would create a crypto reserve in Arizona to hold unclaimed digital assets and pay the state taxes in the form of staking rewards.
州長凱蒂·霍布斯(Katie Hobbs)已簽署了HB 2749,該法案將在亞利桑那州建立加密儲備金,以持有無人認領的數字資產,並以存放獎勵的形式繳納州稅。
The legislation updates Arizona's unclaimed property laws to account for the growing presence of digital assets. It also establishes a clear process for identifying and handling unclaimed virtual property, protects the value of digital assets held by the state, and creates a reserve fund that may be used for future appropriations with legislative approval.
立法更新了亞利桑那州無人認領的財產法,以說明數字資產日益增長的存在。它還建立了一個清晰的過程,用於識別和處理無人認領的虛擬財產,保護國家持有的數字資產的價值,並創建一個儲備金,可在立法批准並獲得未來的撥款。
"This law ensures Arizona doesn't leave value sitting on the table and puts us in a position to lead the country in how we secure, manage, and ultimately benefit from abandoned digital currency," said Chairman Jeff Weninger (R-Livingston).
董事長傑夫·溫寧格(R-Livingston)說:“這項法律確保亞利桑那州不會坐在桌子上的價值,並使我們能夠領導該國的安全,管理和最終從廢棄的數字貨幣中受益。”
"My House Commerce and Technology Committee built a structure that protects property rights, respects ownership, and gives the state the tools to account for a new category of value in the economy. This is exactly the kind of policy AZ should lead on—modern, precise, and built with an understanding of where technology and finance are heading."
“我的房屋商務和技術委員會建立了一種保護財產權,尊重所有權的結構,並為國家提供了考慮經濟中新價值的工具。這正是AZ應在現實,精確的政策中 - 現代,精確,並了解技術和財務的發展方向。”
Earlier this week, reports had emerged that the governor had vetoed SB 1025, a bill that would have allowed the state's retirement fund to be invested in virtual currencies such as Bitcoin, permitting the state to allocate up to 10% of its funds to crypto.
本週早些時候,有報導稱,州長否決了SB 1025,該法案將允許該州的退休基金投資於比特幣等虛擬貨幣,允許該州將其10%的資金分配給Crypto。
The Arizona Legislature recently approved the bill, which went to Governor Hobbs for her signature or veto. However, the governor vetoed SB 1025 on Wednesday to preserve the strength of the Arizona State Retirement System (ASRS).
亞利桑那州立法機關最近批准了該法案,該法案授予了霍布斯州長的簽名或否決權。但是,州長周三否決了SB 1025,以維護亞利桑那州退休系統(ASRS)的實力。
In her veto message, Hobbs stated that Arizona's retirement system was strong because it "stuck to proven investment strategies." She believes exposing the state's retirement funds to untested investments like digital assets was inappropriate.
霍布斯在她的否決信息中說,亞利桑那州的退休制度很強,因為它“堅持證明投資策略”。她認為,將州的退休資金暴露於像數字資產這樣的未經測試的投資中是不合適的。
"While I appreciate the intent of SB 1025 to generate additional revenue for the state, and I am open to exploring new and creative ways to support the ASRS in the future, I believe that we should proceed with caution and prioritize the stability of our state's retirement funds over integrating crypto into state funds," Hobbs wrote.
霍布斯寫道:“儘管我欣賞SB 1025的意圖,以便為該州創造額外的收入,並且我願意探索未來支持ASRS的新的和創造性的方法,但我相信我們應該謹慎行事,並優先考慮州退休基金而不是將加密貨幣整合到州資金中的穩定性。”
The governor added that she had already taken steps to support the ASRS by signing legislation to fully fund the system and provide it with greater investment flexibility.
州長補充說,她已經採取了措施來支持ASRS,通過簽署立法以充分資助該系統並為其提供更大的投資靈活性。
"I am committed to ensuring that the ASRS can continue to provide our retirees with the benefits and support they deserve," Hobbs said.
霍布斯說:“我致力於確保ASRS可以繼續為退休人員提供應有的福利和支持。”
Earlier this year, the governor vetoed a bill that would have created a new state-level regulatory framework for crypto in response to the bipartisan federal effort to craft comprehensive legislation for the industry.
今年早些時候,州長否決了一項法案,該法案將為加密貨幣創建一個新的州級監管框架,以應對兩黨聯邦為該行業製定全面立法的努力。
The bill, SB 1373, was one of several measures that would have established a licensing regime for crypto exchanges and created a new category of "virtual currency products" in state law. It also aimed to exempt certain crypto transactions from state securities laws.
該法案是SB 1373,是為加密交易所建立許可製度的幾項措施之一,並在州法律中創建了新的“虛擬貨幣產品”類別。它還旨在將某些加密交易免除州證券法律。
The measure passed both the House and Senate with bipartisan support and had the backing of industry groups such as the Blockchain Association and the Chamber of Commerce.
該措施通過兩黨支持通過了眾議院和參議院,並得到了區塊鏈協會和商會等行業團體的支持。
However, Hobbs' office said the governor had concerns about the bill's impact on consumer protection and the state's ability to collect unclaimed property.
但是,霍布斯辦公室說,州長對該法案對消費者保護的影響以及該州收集無人認領財產的能力感到擔憂。
"The governor is focused on protecting consumers and ensuring that the state can collect the taxes and fees that are due to it," a spokesperson for Hobbs said.
霍布斯發言人說:“州長專注於保護消費者,並確保國家可以收取由於稅收和費用。”
"She is also committed to supporting responsible innovation in the crypto industry."
“她還致力於支持加密行業的負責任創新。”
The governor's veto of SB 1373 came as no surprise, as she had previously expressed skepticism about crypto and its potential to disrupt the financial system.
州長對SB 1373的否決權並不奇怪,因為她以前對加密貨幣及其破壞金融體系的潛力表示懷疑。
In her State of the State address earlier this year, Hobbs warned that crypto was "a risky investment that could destabilize our economy."
霍布斯在今年早些時候的國家講話中警告說,加密貨幣是“一項有風險的投資,可以破壞我們的經濟穩定”。
"We need to be smart about this and make sure that we are protecting the people of Arizona," she said.
她說:“我們需要對此感到聰明,並確保我們正在保護亞利桑那州的人民。”
The governor's decision to veto SB 1373 is sure to disappoint crypto advocates, who had hoped to see the measure signed into law this year.
州長否決SB 1373的決定肯定會讓加密貨幣倡導者失望,他希望今年能看到該措施簽署為法律。
However, the bill's supporters may try to revive it next year, or a similar bill could be introduced in the upcoming legislative session.
但是,該法案的支持者可能會嘗試在明年恢復它,或者在即將舉行的立法會議上可能會提出類似的法案。
Hobbs's vetoes brought the total number of bills she rejected in 2025 to 75, surpassing the 73 vetoes she issued in 2024. Her record remains the 143 bills she blocked in 2023, which were the most vetoed bills by any governor in Arizona's history.
霍布斯的否決權使她在2025年拒絕的賬單總數達到了75張,超過了她在2024年發行的73次否決。她的記錄仍然是她在2023年被封鎖的143張賬單,這是亞利桑那州歷史上任何州長的任何州長。
Currently, SB 1373 is at Governor Hobbs's desk, awaiting either her signature or veto. However, Hobbs's track record suggests the bill may be headed for the same fate as SB1025.
目前,SB 1373在霍布斯州長的桌子上,等待著她的簽名或否決。但是,霍布斯的記錄表明,該賬單可能與SB1025相同的命運。
This development marks a turning point in the integration of crypto into mainstream economic and political discourse. As the technology continues to evolve and its presence in society grows, expect to see more such bills and administrative actions that will shape the
這一發展標誌著加密與主流經濟和政治話語的整合的轉折點。隨著技術的不斷發展及其在社會中的存在,人們期望看到更多這樣的法案和行政行動,以塑造
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