TELANGANA：尽管根据Indiramma住房计划，受益人仍然面临着巨大的财务负担。

尽管Telangana政府根据Indiramma住房计划提供免费的沙子供应，但受益人仍面临着巨大的财务负担。

The Telangana government's initiative to provide free sand supply for full construction needs under the Indiramma Housing Scheme is commendable. However, while the intent is noble, the practical implementation may leave beneficiaries with significant financial burdens.

根据Indiramma住房计划，Telangana政府为满足全面建筑需求提供免费沙供应的计划值得称赞。但是，尽管意图是崇高的，但实际实施可能会使受益人承担巨大的财务负担。

The government's recent guidelines to supply around 30 tonnes of free sand per house and the token system introduced by Tahsildars for collecting sand from the designated reaches are positive steps. However, construction experts estimate that an average house requires 40 to 50 tonnes of sand.

政府最新的指南，提供大约30吨自由沙子的房屋和Tahsildars引入的代币系统，以从指定的覆盖范围中收集沙子。但是，建筑专家估计，普通房屋需要40至50吨沙子。

With an average consumption of 45 tonnes, beneficiaries will need to purchase an extra 15 tonnes of sand at market prices, which can be substantial. In Hyderabad, the price of sand is approximately ₹2,000 to ₹2,200 per tonne after including transportation costs. In other districts, sand prices range from ₹1,500 to ₹1,800 per tonne.

由于平均消费量为45吨，受益人将需要以市场价格购买额外的15吨沙子，这可能是可观的。在海得拉巴（Hyderabad），在包括运输成本后，沙子的价格约为每吨2,000至2200卢比。在其他地区，沙价从1,500卢比到每吨1,800卢比不等。

While TSMDC sells sand at ₹400 per tonne at the reach, the transportation costs are covered by the beneficiary. In Hyderabad, transporters charge an additional ₹1,600 per tonne to deliver the sand to the construction site.

虽然TSMDC在触及时以每吨400卢比的价格出售沙子，但运输成本由受益人承担。在海得拉巴，运输公司向每吨额外的1600卢比收取额外的费用，将沙子运送到建筑工地。

For 30 tonnes of sand, the government's benefit amounts to only ₹12,000, but beneficiaries are still spending up to ₹42,000 on transportation. Additionally, buying the remaining 15 tonnes at market rates can cost up to ₹27,000. In total, beneficiaries are spending nearly ₹71,000 on sand alone, despite the "free supply."

对于30吨沙子，政府的福利仅为12,000卢比，但受益人仍在运输上花费高达42,000卢比。此外，以市场价格购买剩余的15吨可能会花费高达27,000卢比。尽管“自由供应”，但总体而言，受益人总共支出近71,000卢比。

Furthermore, with the current spike in prices of construction materials such as cement, steel, and aggregates, construction costs have risen considerably. Builders estimate that constructing a 600 square foot house may cost anywhere between ₹6 lakh to ₹7 lakh, depending on the quality of construction and finishes used.

此外，随着水泥，钢和骨料等建筑材料价格的价格高涨，建筑成本的上涨大幅上涨。建筑商估计，建造600平方英尺的房屋的价格可能在60万至70万卢比之间，具体取决于所用的建筑质量和饰面。

If we calculate construction costs at ₹1,200 per square foot for a 600 square foot house, the total comes to ₹7,20,000. Even if we consider the government's grant of ₹5 lakh and a bank loan of ₹10 lakh, which is the maximum amount that can be availed, the shortfall is around ₹2.2 lakh.

如果我们将建筑成本定为600平方英尺的每平方英尺1200卢比，总计为7,20,000卢比。即使我们考虑政府授予50万卢比的赠款和100万卢比的银行贷款，这是可以使用的最高金额，短缺也约为22万卢比。

To mitigate this financial strain, many beneficiaries are now requesting the government to also provide free steel and cement to help reduce costs and prevent families from falling into debt.

为了减轻这种财务压力，许多受益人现在要求政府还提供免费的钢铁和水泥，以帮助降低成本并防止家庭陷入债务。

The government's aim to provide full house construction needs and complete the houses within a year is ambitious and commendable. However, to ensure the successful and efficient implementation of the Indiramma Housing Scheme, a comprehensive approach that takes into account both financial and logistical factors is crucial.

政府的目的是提供全部建设需求，并在一年内完成房屋是雄心勃勃和值得称赞的。但是，为了确保Indiramma住房计划的成功有效实施，考虑到财务和后勤因素的全面方法至关重要。

As the scheme progresses, it will be interesting to observe how the government plans to address the remaining costs and ensure that beneficiaries can build their homes without facing undue financial burdens.

随着计划的进行，观察政府计划如何解决剩余成本并确保受益人可以建造自己的房屋而不面对不必要的财务负担，这将是很有趣的。