Maker 推出远程硬币冻结功能，将 DAI 更名为 USDS

自 2017 年 12 月以来一直发行所谓稳定币 DAI 的组织 Maker 决定引入远程冻结其部分稳定币的功能。

Maker, the organization behind the DAI stablecoin, has announced plans to introduce a remote freeze function for some of its stablecoins.

DAI 稳定币背后的组织 Maker 宣布计划为其部分稳定币引入远程冻结功能。

The move comes as Maker, which has long touted DAI’s decentralization, now describes the stablecoin as “A better, smarter currency” on its homepage.

长期以来一直宣扬 DAI 去中心化的 Maker 现在在其主页上将稳定币描述为“更好、更智能的货币”。

The organization is introducing a new stablecoin called USDS, which will have the ability to be remotely frozen by Maker insiders.

该组织正在推出一种名为 USDS 的新稳定币，该稳定币将能够被 Maker 内部人员远程冻结。

According to Maker insiders, the intention is to activate the remote freeze function, but the exact timeline for activating it on-chain might be months or even years.

据Maker内部人士透露，其目的是激活远程冻结功能，但在链上激活该功能的具体时间可能是数月甚至数年。

Maker has distinguished itself from centralized stablecoin issuers like Tether, which openly admits its ability to remotely freeze coins.

Maker 与 Tether 等中心化稳定币发行商区分开来，后者公开承认其具有远程冻结代币的能力。

Despite Tether’s USDT stablecoin existing on blockchains like Ethereum or Solana and generally trading for $1 apiece, Tether executives have the discretion to devalue the backing of particular USDT to $0 no matter where they are circulating in the world.

尽管 Tether 的 USDT 稳定币存在于以太坊或 Solana 等区块链上，并且通常每枚交易价格为 1 美元，但 Tether 高管有权将特定 USDT 的支持贬值至 0 美元，无论它们在世界何处流通。

As part of the changes, Maker is keeping certain DAI tokens circulating that don’t have the ability for a remote freeze function.

作为变更的一部分，Maker 将保留某些不具备远程冻结功能的 DAI 代币的流通。

At the same time, it’s rebranding DAI entirely and emphasizing its new stablecoin, USDS.

与此同时，它完全重塑了 DAI 的品牌，并强调其新的稳定币 USDS。

During a phase-out period that is presently underway, Maker will enforce a 1:1 convertibility peg between DAI and USDS.

在目前正在进行的逐步淘汰期内，Maker 将在 DAI 和 USDS 之间实施 1:1 的兑换挂钩。

Additionally, it’s incentivizing users to leave DAI for USDS with a suite of financial rewards at Sky.money, its new application for “native token rewards.”

此外，它还通过 Sky.money（其新的“原生代币奖励”应用程序）提供一系列经济奖励来激励用户将 DAI 换成 USDS。

Rune Christensen, founder and leader of Maker, assures his fans that all of these changes will attract vast sums of capital to Maker that will somehow, in his view, match Tether’s reserves within three years.

Maker 的创始人兼领导者 Rune Christensen 向他的粉丝保证，所有这些变化都将为 Maker 吸引大量资金，在他看来，这些资金将在三年内与 Tether 的储备相匹配。

A better, smarter currency — with a remote freeze button

更好、更智能的货币——带有远程冻结按钮

Crypto veterans immediately criticized Maker for introducing its remote coin freeze capability, claiming it simply allows executives to comply with international banking regulations — anathema to the crypto ethos.

加密货币资深人士立即批评 Maker 推出远程硬币冻结功能，声称它只是让高管遵守国际银行法规——这是对加密货币精神的诅咒。

Indeed, Maker backs its stablecoins with many real-world assets, including instruments benefiting from the yield of US treasuries.

事实上，Maker 用许多现实世界的资产支持其稳定币，包括受益于美国国债收益率的工具。

The reality is, if you want T-bill yield backing, even by secondary treasury deals, you’re going to have a freeze function, and a VPN jurisdiction blocker.

现实情况是，如果您想要国库券收益支持，即使是通过二级国库交易，您也将拥有冻结功能和 VPN 管辖区阻止程序。

A trade off this industry needs to decide on, because you can’t reap the benefits of the US tradfi system without its rule… https://t.co/oeLWJmmuAZ

这个行业需要做出权衡，因为如果没有它的规则，你就无法从美国 tradfi 系统中获益...... https://t.co/oeLWJmmuAZ

All of these changes follow Christensen’s occasionally bizarre string of promises to ultimately make DAI a non-stablecoin for the benefit of the world.

所有这些变化都遵循克里斯滕森偶尔做出的一系列奇怪的承诺，最终使 DAI 成为一种非稳定币，造福世界。

He has promised to tackle climate change, use AI to govern Maker, abandon Ethereum for Solana’s blockchain, introduce “metaDAOs” or “subDAOs,” and abandon seven years of DAI’s $1 peg entirely for a free-floating exchange rate.

他承诺应对气候变化，使用人工智能来管理 Maker，放弃以太坊而采用 Solana 的区块链，引入“metaDAO”或“subDAO”，并完全放弃 DAI 七年的 1 美元钉住汇率，以实现自由浮动汇率。

As a waypoint along this circuitous path toward whatever future Maker is heading toward, Christensen is putting financial incentives on USDS to encourage DAI holders to convert to USDS — with its remote coin freeze ability — and SKY.

作为这条通往 Maker 未来发展方向的迂回道路上的一个节点，克里斯滕森正在对 USDS 进行经济激励，以鼓励 DAI 持有者转换为 USDS（具有远程代币冻结能力）和 SKY。