第1层区块链就像加密货币的深根一样 - 将硬币插入坚固的连锁店，而您是统治市场的指挥官。

Cardano，Avalanche和Solana之类的1层是为Defi，NFTS和Web3应用程序提供核心链。

"Layer-1 blockchains are like the deep roots of any great crypto empire. Plant your coins in strong chains, choose your generals wisely, and you'll build an empire that spans the market.

“第1层区块链就像任何伟大的加密帝国的深层根源一样。将硬币扎成坚固的连锁店，明智地选择您的将军，您将建立一个跨越市场的帝国。

But wander into a swampy new coin or trust a flimsy tipster, and your cash will sink deeper than any forgotten coin.

但是，漫步到沼泽的新硬币或信任脆弱的提示者中，而您的现金将比任何被遗忘的硬币都深入。

Now, I've been battered by bull markets and bled by bear ones. I've seen coins sprout like magic and wither like weeds. I've learned to read the signs, watch for the blights, and keep my coins in safer havens than any dragon hoards.

现在，我被牛市殴打，并被熊的殴打。我已经看到硬币像魔术一样发芽，像杂草一样枯萎。我学会了阅读标志，注意疫情，并将我的硬币保持在更安全的避风港中。

I'm no noob starting 2025 with a $100 portfolio. I've been through lost trades, botched cash-outs, and nearly getting REKT by a phishing scam. But from every flubbed trade and sloppy move, I've learned to maneuver like a seasoned general, not a foot soldier blundering into ambush.

从2025年开始，我不是菜鸟，并以100美元的投资组合。我经历了损失的交易，爆发的现金，并且几乎被网络钓鱼骗局获得了Rekt。但是，从每一个易于燃烧的贸易和马虎的举动中，我都学会了像一位经验丰富的将军一样操纵，而不是一名步履蹒跚的士兵吹牛。

Layer-1s: The Backbone of Crypto Empires

第1层：加密帝国的骨干

Layer-1s like Cardano, Avalanche, and Solana are the core chains that hold DeFi, NFTs, and Web3 apps. They're the fertile soil where crypto empires are planted, growing tokens that serve as currency, units of account, and store value.

Cardano，Avalanche和Solana之类的1层是拥有Defi，NFTS和Web3应用程序的核心链。它们是植入加密帝国的肥沃土壤，生长的代币可作为货币，账户单位和商店价值。

Last year, I tossed $40 into Avalanche when X was buzzing about its subnet launch, aiming for 20% on a 3-4 month time horizon. Well, AVAX went up 35%—not bad for a year, like planting an oak that shades the whole yard.

去年，当X嗡嗡作响时，我将40美元扔进了雪崩，其目标是在3-4个月的时间范围内获得20％。好吧，Avax增长了35％，这不利一年，例如种下整个院子的橡木。

CoinMarketCap is your harvest map, showing layer-1 tokens with $5-50B market caps as key growth drivers, especially with rising validator demand, which is like the sunlight on your crops.

CoinMarketCap是您的收获地图，显示了$ 5-50B市值作为关键增长驱动因素，尤其是在验证器需求不断上升的情况下，就像您的作物上的阳光一样。

But weak roots will rot; I clocked a 10% loss on a "new chain" when its dev activity dwindled, and the price went down like damp soil.

但是弱的根部会腐烂。当它的开发活动逐渐减少时，我在“新链”上损失了10％，而且价格像潮湿的土壤一样下降。

X is your scout for TPS (transactions per second), which tipped me to Solana, scoring a 25% gain in 6 months. Also, check whitepapers and CoinGecko for dev activity—Cardano's Hydra is nerdy but shows they're working.

X是您的TPS侦察兵（每秒交易），它将我带到Solana，在6个月内得分25％。另外，请检查白皮书和小店的开发活动 - 卡尔达诺的Hydra很讨厌，但表明它们正在工作。

If a chain has no dApps or smells like a scam, it's a weed patch, not a commander's root. A dApp ecosystem is like a kingdom with guilds, artisans, and a queen—you want variety and activity, not a deserted outpost.

如果连锁店没有骗子或闻起来像骗局，那是杂草贴片，而不是指挥官的根部。 DAPP生态系统就像一个王国，有公会，工匠和女王 - 您想要多样性和活动，而不是荒芜的前哨。

Planting Your Empire

种植你的帝国

Layer-1s can bloom or bust, so don't stake your whole forest. I keep 20% of my portfolio in them, with Bitcoin and USDC for stability like a castle and a sturdy wall.

1层可以盛开或胸围，所以不要把整个森林藏起来。我将投资组合的20％保留在其中，比特币和USDC保持稳定性，例如城堡和坚固的墙壁。

Last spring, I tossed $30 into Solana after X was hyping its DeFi surge, aiming for 50% in 12 months. Well, SOL went up 50%, and I nearly missed a 3x coin due to clinging on too long.

去年春天，我在X大肆宣传其Defi激增后将30美元扔进了Solana，目标是在12个月内占50％。好吧，索尔上涨了50％，由于坚持太久，我几乎错过了3倍硬币。

Start small on Coinbase or Binance, testing with $20 to dodge duds. Timing is your shovel: layer-1s pop during protocol upgrades or Web3 rallies.

从Coinbase或Binance上小启动，以20美元的价格进行Dodge Duds测试。时机是您的铲子：协议升级或Web3集会期间的第1层流行。

I grabbed ADA last fall when a staking update dropped, banking a 25% gain. X vibes and CoinGecko's volume charts spot these sprouts, but TradingView's RSI keeps me from overpaying—dodged a hyped AVAX spike.

去年秋天，我抓住了ADA，当时堆放更新下降了，收入25％。 X Vibes和Coingecko的音量图表发现了这些新芽，但是Tradingview的RSI使我无法超额付款，这使Avax Spike大肆宣传。

Cashing out is where I've stumbled. Now I sell 20% at a 50% gain, 50% at a double, using Kraken's swaps.

兑现是我偶然发现的地方。现在，我使用Kraken的掉期，以50％的收益售出20％，50％的售价为50％。

Staking, like Solana's 6% APY, adds to your gains like a steady rain on crops.

像Solana的6％APY一样，Staking会增加您的收益，例如农作物的稳定降雨。

Hackers: The Beetles of Crypto

黑客：加密甲虫

Layer-1s attract hackers like beetles to fresh bark—$1.9 billion got swiped in 2024 alone. I store my coins in a Trezor One; exchanges are like leaving your harvest in an open field.

1层1S吸引了甲壳虫（Betles）这样的黑客，以至于新鲜的树皮 - 仅在2024年就刷了19亿美元。我将硬币存储在Trezor上。交流就像将收获留在一个空旷的地方。

2FA with Authy's my fence—SMS is a hacker's open gate, best used only for email recovery. I nearly lost $180 to a fake "layer-1 airdrop" DM on X last year; felt like my roots got chewed. Now I ignore "urgent" links and check URLs like a ranger.

2FA带有Authy's My Fence -SMS是黑客的开放大门，最好仅用于电子邮件恢复。去年，我几乎损失了$ 180给X的假“ 1层Airdrop” DM；感觉就像我的根源被咀嚼了。现在，我忽略了“紧急”链接，并像游侠一样检查URL。

Scams love hype; I dropped $50 on a "new chain" 'cause I skipped its audit on Etherscan and went by hype alone—like planting in dirt.

骗局喜欢炒作；我在一个“新链”上丢了50美元，因为我跳过了埃瑟班（Etherscan）上的审核，单独炒作 - 就像在泥土中种植一样。

Etherscan's contract checks and X threads are my scam detectors—if a chain's shady or hype's louder than a war drum, I'm out. Use a dedicated wallet for layer-1s; my MetaMask's for trades, Trezor's for storage.

埃瑟班（Etherscan）的合同检查和X线是我的骗局探测器 - 如果链的阴暗或大肆宣传比战桶大声疾呼，我是出了。使用专用的钱包进行层-1S；我用于交易的metamask，Trezor's用于存储。

Back up your seed phrase on steel, st

在钢铁上备份您的种子短语