Laszlo Hanyecz 2010年5月22日的著名披萨购买

对于5月22日的比特币，被称为比特披萨日 - 是盛宴的一天。

For Bitcoiners, May 22 – known as Bitcoin Pizza Day – is a day for feasting. Today, Bitcoin fans around the world are savoring pizza to celebrate Laszlo Hanyecz’s famous pizza order on May 22, 2010. On this day 15 years ago, Hanyecz – an early Bitcoin developer and miner – paid another early bitcoin adopter 10,000 BTC in exchange for two large Papa John’s pizzas. This marked the first real world purchase of any good with the cryptocurrency, which was barely a year old at the time.

对于5月22日的比特币，被称为比特披萨日 - 是盛宴的一天。如今，世界各地的比特币迷都在品尝比萨饼，以庆祝2010年5月22日Laszlo Hanyecz著名的披萨订单。15年前，这一天，Hanyecz（一位早期的比特币开发商和矿工）支付了另一个早期的比特币采用者10,000 BTC，以交换了两个大爸爸约翰的披萨。这标志着现实世界中第一次购买任何商品，当时只有一年的历史了。

Laszlo Hanyecz's original Bitcoin Pizza Day post on May 18, 2010. His request was fulfilled by ... Another Bitcointalk users four days later.

Laszlo Hanyecz于2010年5月18日发行的原始比尔币比萨日帖子。四天后，其他BitCointalk用户满足了他的要求。

Bitcoiners observe this greasy, bitcoin-themed simulacrum of Thanksgiving with commiseration as much as celebration, because those 10,000 BTC are now worth more than $1 billion.

比特币人观察到这种油腻的，以比特币为主题的感恩节模拟与庆祝活动一样多，因为这些10,000 BTC现在价值超过10亿美元。

But what most people don’t realize is that Hanyecz may have spent as much as 79,000 BTC on follow-on pizza purchases that year, a sum that would be worth more than $8.7 billion today. And lost still in the gobsmacked reactions to the billion-dollar forfeit is the question: how did Hanyecz acquire all this bitcoin in the first place?

但是，大多数人没有意识到的是，汉尼克（Hanyecz）可能已经花费了79,000 BTC在那一年的披萨购买上花费了多达79,000 btc，这一款项今天价值超过87亿美元。问题仍然是对十亿美元没收的傻瓜反应，这是一个问题：Hanyecz首先如何获得所有这些比特币？

“I spent it all on pizza”: The Story of the Unknown Bitcoin Pizza Day Purchases

“我把所有这些都花在披萨上”：未知比特币披萨日的故事

When I interviewed Hanyecz back in 2019, he mentioned that he spent nearly 100,000 BTC on pizza in 2010. He didn’t think anything of the trades at the time.

当我在2019年采访Hanyecz时，他提到他在2010年在披萨上花费了近100,000 btc。他当时没有任何交易。

After all, bitcoin was next to worthless then, and Hanyecz noted that Bitcointalk users – a popular forum then as now for Bitcoin discussion, and the site Hanyecz used to facilitate the original Bitcoin Pizza Day purchase – would give away bitcoin to newcomers by the hundreds or thousands.

毕竟，当时比特币几乎毫无价值，Hanyecz指出，BitCointalk用户 - 一个流行的论坛，然后作为现在的比特币讨论，而Hanyecz用来促进原始的比特币披萨日购买的网站 - 将向数百或数千人提供比特币。

Laszlo isn’t bitter about the ordeal. He described it as though he “was winning the internet that day” because his “hobby bought [him] dinner.”

Laszlo对磨难并不痛苦。他形容这好像他“那天赢得了互联网”，因为他的“爱好购买了[他]晚餐”。

In fact, he was so pleased by the trade that he kept the offer open from May 22 until August 4, 2010, after which point he posted on Bitcointalk, saying, "I can’t afford to keep doing it since I can’t [mine]

实际上，他对交易感到非常满意，以至于他从5月22日至2010年8月4日保持开放率，此后他在BitCointalk上发布了这一点，他说：“我无力继续这样做，因为我不能[我的] [我的]

In the same post, he thanked “everyone who bought [him] pizza already,” so ostensibly he made additional pizza purchases between the May and August window.

在同一篇文章中，他感谢“已经购买了[他]比萨饼的每个人”，因此表面上，他在5月和8月的窗户之间购买了额外的披萨。

Fast forward four years, Hanyecz wrote about his erstwhile bitcoin fortune in another post. “I spent it all on pizza,” he said, with a link to the bitcoin address listed in his first ever Bitcointalk post to prove it.

汉尼克（Hanyecz）在另一篇文章中写了他以前的比特币财富。他说：“我把所有这些都花在了披萨上。”他的第一个BitCointalk帖子中列出的比特币地址的链接以证明这一点。

The wallet shows that Laszlo sent over 79,000 BTC from the day it was created on April 10, 2010 through August 4, 2010, the day he closed his open offer to trade bitcoin for pizza. The wallet now ironically holds only enough to purchase a large pizza with the current BTC-USD rate, and it was effectively drained of its last significant bitcoin holdings in June 2011. The wallet’s total outflows amount to a little over 81,432 BTC.

钱包表明，拉斯洛（Laszlo）从2010年4月10日至2010年8月4日创建的那一天开始派出了79,000多个BTC，那天他关闭了他向比萨饼交易比特币的公开报价。从讽刺的是，该钱包现在只能以目前的BTC-USD速度购买大型披萨，并且在2011年6月有效地排出了其最后一次重要的比特币持有量。该钱包的总流出总计约为81,432 BTC。

Where Did Hanyecz Get All Of The Bitcoin For Bitcoin Pizza Day?

Hanyecz在哪里获得了比特币披萨日的所有比特币？

In 2009 and 2010, Bitcoin’s block reward was 50 BTC per block (plus transaction fees), and since bitcoin blocks are mined every ten minutes on average, this means that Hanyecz’s 81,432 BTC fortune represented roughly 1.5% of all mined coins at the time. So how did he amass this stash?

在2009年和2010年，比特币的块奖励为每块BTC 50 BTC（加上交易费用），并且由于平均每十分钟开采比特币块，这意味着Hanyecz的81,432 BTC Fortune当时约占所有开采硬币的1.5％。那么他是如何积聚这个藏匿处的呢？

Hanyecz was a prolific developer in Bitcoin’s early days. Not only did he design Bitcoin’s first MacOS client, but he also was the first person – beside Bitcoin’s pseudonymous creator, Satoshi Nakamoto – to discover that bitcoin miners could generate new coins with graphics cards (GPUs).

Hanyecz是比特币早期的多产开发商。他不仅设计了比特币的第一个MACOS客户端，而且他还是第一位人物 - 除了比特币的伪造者Satoshi Nakamoto之外，他还发现比特币矿工可以使用图形卡（GPU）生成新硬币。

Hanyecz advertised his discovery in May 2010. Before this, bitcoin miners used their laptop or desktop computer processing unit (CPU) to mine bitcoin, but GPUs upgraded them with 10x more computing power to generate new bitcoin.

Hanyecz在2010年5月宣传了他的发现。在此之前，比特币矿工使用其笔记本电脑或台式计算机处理单元（CPU）开采比特币，但GPU用10倍的计算能力升级了它们，以生成新的比特币。

The discovery opened the floodgates, and the computing power that secured the bitcoin network increased 1,300-fold by the end of 2010. Ironically, the increase in competition is the very reason that Hanyecz could no longer generate “thousands of coins a day” as he opined in the August 2010 Bitcointalk post.

这一发现打开了闸门，到2010年底，确保比特币网络的计算能力增加了1300倍。具有讽刺意味的是，竞争的增加是Hanyecz不再能产生“每天成千上万的硬币”的原因，因为他在2010年8月的2010年BitCointalk帖子中所说的。

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