亚利桑那州在比特币州比赛中领先

您正在听比特币第2季。订阅《新闻通讯》，由12,000多名比特币人士信任：https：//newsletter.blockspacemedia.com

Arizona is a step closer to becoming the first U.S. state to establish a strategic Bitcoin reserve, with two bills that would allow the state to hold and buy bitcoin and other digital assets now pending the governor’s signature.

亚利桑那州迈出了一步，即成为第一个建立战略比特币储备金的美国州，并拥有两项账单，该账单将允许该州持有和购买比特币和其他数字资产，直到州长的签名。

The bills, which were passed by the state legislature earlier this month, would allow for up to 10% of the state’s treasury to be invested in digital assets, with an emphasis on bitcoin. They would also create a framework for the state to manage these investments and ensure their safety and security.

该法案由本月初州立法机关通过，将允许该州的10％的财政部投资于数字资产，重点是比特币。他们还将为国家制定一个管理这些投资并确保其安全性的框架。

The bills are part of a broader effort by states across the U.S. to invest in bitcoin and other digital assets. So far, 40 bills to create state-level strategic bitcoin reserves have been filed in the 2023 legislative session, and six of them have no further activity, according to the Blockware Solutions' State Bitcoin Laws Tracker.

账单是美国各州在投资比特币和其他数字资产的更广泛努力的一部分。根据Blockware Solutions的州比特币法律追踪器的数据，到目前为止，已经在2023年的立法会议上提交了40项制定州级战略比特币储备的账单，其中6个没有进一步的活动。

Earlier this year, a bill that would have allowed Texas to invest up to 1% of its general revenue fund in bitcoin and other digital assets was passed by the state senate but stalled in the house. The bill, which was sponsored by state senator Jane Flaum, would have also created an expert advisory committee to provide guidance to the state on its digital asset investments.

今年早些时候，一项法案将允许德克萨斯州在比特币和其他数字资产的总收入基金的1％投资中，但已由州参议院通过，但停滞不前。该法案是由州参议员简·弗劳姆（Jane Flaum）赞助的，还将成立一个专家咨询委员会，以向州提供有关其数字资产投资的指导。

However, despite the broad interest in bitcoin among state lawmakers, there are a few key challenges that need to be overcome in order for these bills to be passed and funded.

但是，尽管州立法者对比特币产生了广泛的兴趣，但仍需要克服一些关键挑战，以便通过并资助这些法案。

One challenge is the lack of awareness among state lawmakers about bitcoin and digital assets. Many lawmakers are unfamiliar with the technology and its potential benefits, which can make it difficult to build support for these bills.

一个挑战是州议员对比特币和数字资产的意识不足。许多立法者不熟悉这项技术及其潜在利益，这可能使得难以为这些法案建立支持。

Another challenge is the limited funding available for state-level programs. With limited time and focus, these bills may not advance to the necessary stage for funding.

另一个挑战是为州级计划提供的有限资金。在有限的时间和专注力的情况下，这些账单可能不会晋升为必要的资金阶段。

Despite these challenges, there is a growing movement among state lawmakers to invest in bitcoin and other digital assets. As this movement continues to gain momentum, we may see more states like Arizona pass bills to create strategic bitcoin reserves in the coming years.

尽管面临这些挑战，但国家立法者在投资比特币和其他数字资产方面仍有越来越多的运动。随着这一运动的继续增长，我们可能会看到更多的国家像亚利桑那州通过法案，以在未来几年创建战略性比特币储备。

Here are some additional thoughts on the topic:

以下是有关该主题的其他一些想法：

* State lawmakers are taking different approaches to investing in bitcoin. Some states, like Texas, are opting for a more cautious approach with a small percentage allocation and a strong emphasis on market capitalization. The Texas bill would require a minimum market cap of $500 billion for any cryptocurrency to be eligible for investment by the state.

*州议员正在采取不同的方法来投资比特币。一些州，例如德克萨斯州，他们选择采取更加谨慎的方法，而分配的比例很小，并且非常重视市值。德克萨斯州的法案将要求最低市值为5000亿美元，以便任何加密货币都有资格获得该州的投资。

* Other states, like Arizona and New Hampshire, are taking a more aggressive approach with a higher percentage allocation and a broader scope of digital assets covered. The Arizona bills would allow for up to 10% allocation to bitcoin and other digital assets.

*其他州，例如亚利桑那州和新罕布什尔州，正在采取更具侵略性的方法，并以更高的百分比分配和更广泛的数字资产范围涵盖。亚利桑那州的法案将允许对比特币和其他数字资产的10％分配。

* State lawmakers are also considering different custody options for state-level bitcoin holdings. Some bills, like the one in Texas, would leave the custody decision to the state treasurer. Other bills, like the ones in Arizona and North Carolina, would create a special purpose vehicle or trust to hold the bitcoin.

*州议员还在考虑为州级比特币持有的不同监护权选择。一些法案，例如德克萨斯州的一项法案，将把监护权决定留给州财务主管。其他法案，例如亚利桑那州和北卡罗来纳州的账单，将创建特殊的目的工具或信任以持有比特币。

* As states explore different avenues for investing in bitcoin, they are also encountering various political roadblocks and varying levels of enthusiasm from different parties.

*随着各州探索投资比特币的不同途径，他们也遇到了各种政党的各种政治障碍和不同水平的热情。

* Recently, an Oklahoma bill that would have allowed the state to invest in bitcoin failed in a house committee vote by a single vote, receiving six votes in favor to five against.

*最近，俄克拉荷马州的一项法案本来可以允许该州投资比特币的一项投票失败，以一票投票，获得了六票对五票的赞成。

* Among the bills that failed to pass this year include a Pennsylvania bill that would have created a bitcoin mining task force and a bill in the Mid-Atlantic state to allow banks to provide cryptocurrency services.

*在今年未能通过的法案中，包括一项宾夕法尼亚州的法案，该法案本来可以在大西洋中部造成比特币采矿工作队和一项法案，以允许银行提供加密货币服务。

* Finally, it's worth noting that several states are making progress on legislation related to cryptocurrencies. New Hampshire lawmakers are advancing legislation to create a state-level strategic bitcoin reserve, while North Carolina legislators are pushing forward with a bill to establish a cryptocurrency task force.

*最后，值得注意的是，几个州正在与加密货币有关的立法取得进展。新罕布什尔州立法者正在促进立法，以建立州级的战略比特币储备，而北卡罗来纳州立法者则通过一项法案来建立加密货币工作队。