Vitalik Buterin對以太坊2層的最新重新考慮重新點燃了辯論

Vitalik Buterin對以太坊第2層的最新思考重新激發了有關可擴展性和網絡複雜性的辯論。同時，Solaxy（建立在Solana上的2層解決方案）已經飆升了3,800萬美元的預售資金。難道是2025年最好的加密預售嗎？

Vitalik Buterin, the co-founder of Ethereum, has sparked fresh debate about Layer 2 (L2) networks with his latest comments on the trade-offs involved in simplifying Layer 1 at the expense of more complicated L2s.

以太坊聯合創始人Vitalik Buterin引發了有關第2層（L2）網絡的新辯論，他對簡化第1層的權衡的最新評論以更複雜的L2s為代價。

Buterin took to X, formerly Twitter, to share his shifting perspective on a critical aspect of scaling solutions. Over five years ago, he was three times less confident in the idea of simplifying Layer 1 even at the expense of more complicated L2s.

布特林（Buterin）上了X（以前是Twitter），分享了他對擴展解決方案的關鍵方面的轉變觀點。五年前，他對簡化第1層的想法的信心少了三倍，即使以更複雜的L2為代價。

“The argument was that L2s offer better scalability, but at the cost of introducing new types of risks. For example, if a L2 has a bug, the consequences could be severe and permanent, while bugs in L1 are usually survivable because the network can agree to halt and make changes.”

“論點是L2S提供了更好的可伸縮性，但是以引入新的風險為代價。例如，如果L2有錯誤，後果可能是嚴重且永久的，而L1中的錯誤通常是可以生存的，因為網絡可以同意停止並進行更改。”

This shift in Buterin’s thinking follows years of Ethereum’s focus on enhancing Layer 2 scalability. Buterin now proposes a more balanced approach, integrating advanced features at the Layer 1 level to reduce the burden placed on Layer 2s, ultimately creating a safer and more efficient ecosystem.

Buterin的思想轉變是多年以太坊致力於增強2層可伸縮性的關注。 Buterin現在提出了一種更加平衡的方法，將第1層的高級功能集成在一起，以減少第2層上的負擔，最終創建一個更安全，更有效的生態系統。

He further explained the risks, stating that when Layer 1 fails, developers quickly band together to fix the issue, but if a Layer 2 fails, users could lose their funds permanently.

他進一步解釋了風險，指出當第1層失敗時，開發人員會迅速團結起來解決問題，但是如果第2層失敗，用戶可能會永久損失其資金。

This statement from Buterin marks a pivot from his earlier optimism toward Layer 2s as the primary scaling solution. It underscores the pressing need to address both security and functionality at both levels of the Ethereum network.

Buterin的這一說法標誌著他早期對第2層的樂觀態度作為主要縮放解決方案的樞紐。它強調了以太坊網絡兩個級別的安全性和功能的緊迫需求。

As the conversation around L2 solutions deepens, emerging networks are being closely examined for their ability to balance modularity, performance, and security in a rapidly changing blockchain landscape.

隨著L2解決方案的對話加深，新興網絡正在仔細研究其在迅速變化的區塊鏈景觀中平衡模塊化，性能和安全性的能力。

Many developers are now gravitating towards modular architectures that keep operations simple yet powerful, especially in ecosystems like Solana, which is now facing its own Layer 1 congestion issues.

現在，許多開發人員正在傾向於使操作簡單而強大的模塊化體系結構，尤其是在Solana之類的生態系統中，現在正面臨著自己的第一層擁塞問題。

Enter Solaxy, a Layer 2 solution designed to solve the very scalability issues that Solana is increasingly encountering. Once renowned for its high-speed, low-cost transactions, Solana is beginning to experience the same traffic overloads that once hampered Ethereum.

輸入Solaxy，這是一種旨在解決Solana越來越遇到的可擴展性問題的第2層解決方案。 Solana曾經以高速，低成本的交易而聞名，便開始體驗到曾經阻礙以太坊的相同流量過載。

With meme coin seasons, AI agent tokens, and airdrop campaigns flooding the network, Solana’s transaction failure rate continues to climb, a problem that Solaxy aims to mitigate with its unique design.

借助Meme Coin季節，AI代理令牌和空投活動淹沒了網絡，Solana的交易失敗率繼續攀升，Solaxy旨在通過其獨特的設計來減輕該問題。

The network is modular, rolling up transactions off-chain while maintaining Solana’s finality and security standards, keeping the base layer free from excessive load and enabling high-throughput use cases like gaming, decentralised trading, and AI integrations.

該網絡是模塊化的，在保持索拉納的最終性和安全標準的同時，將交易匯總到鏈上，使基礎層免受過多的負載，並啟用高通量用例，例如游戲，分散交易和AI集成。

The ecosystem’s native token, SOLX, fuels transactions, staking, and decentralised app development. Already, it’s being called the next 10x crypto, and its presale has raised over $38.5 million with fewer than 27 days remaining.

生態系統的本地令牌，SOLX，燃料交易，積分和分散的應用程序開發。它已經被稱為下一個10倍加密貨幣，其預售已經籌集了超過3850萬美元，剩下不到27天。

Buterin’s words carry weight, especially as they intersect with the emerging narrative around new Layer 2 solutions. With several promising projects in development, investors are showing keen interest in anything that can efficiently scale the Ethereum blockchain.

Buterin的話具有重量，尤其是當它們與新第2層解決方案的新興敘述相交時。隨著一些有前途的項目的發展，投資者對任何可以有效擴展以太坊區塊鏈的事物表現出了濃厚的興趣。

This interest has been partially driven by the recent hype surrounding meme coin projects like PEPE and WMEME, which saw massive capital flows and concentrated attention from a younger generation of investors.

最近，圍繞佩佩（Pepe）和Wmeme（Wmeme）等模因硬幣項目的炒作驅動了這一興趣。

While these projects brought levity and virality, they also highlighted the limitations of existing scaling solutions and the potential for new projects to capture the market’s imagination.

儘管這些項目引起了人們的興趣和病毒性，但它們還強調了現有擴展解決方案的局限性以及新項目捕捉市場想像力的潛力。

But as new projects emerge, investors are becoming increasingly critical, looking beyond hype to assess the technical soundness and economic viability of projects, especially in light of numerous rug pulls and fraudulent projects.

但是，隨著新項目的出現，投資者變得越來越重要，超越了炒作，可以評估項目的技術健全性和經濟可行性，尤其是鑑於眾多的地毯拉力和欺詐性項目。

Those seeking to participate in the presale can do so via the official website or through the Best Wallet app’s “Upcoming Tokens” feature, which provides a streamlined process for joining the Token Generation Event and staying informed about the listing schedule.

那些尋求參加預售的人可以通過官方網站或最佳錢包應用程序的“即將到來的代幣”功能進行，該功能提供了一個簡化的過程，以加入代幣生成活動並保持信息清單時間表。

The presale will end in less than a month, and early buyers will be able to claim their tokens shortly after. Solaxy is expected to debut on major decentralised exchanges shortly after TGE, with potential centralised listings to follow.

預售將在不到一個月的時間內結束，並且早期的買家將不久之後就可以要求其令牌。預計Solaxy將在TGE之後不久將在主要的分散交易所首次亮相，並將遵循潛在的集中清單。