現在，密歇根州正在展開有趣的事情

本週，四個與加密貨幣相關的新法案（眾議院賬單4510至4513）像協調的下降一樣擊敗了密歇根州立法機關。

Four new crypto bills have been introduced in the Michigan House of Representatives this week, aiming to provide the state with a competitive edge in the emerging digital economy. The bills, ranging from Bitcoin mining partnerships to cryptocurrency investments in pension funds, could have a significant impact on both the government and the private sector.

本週，密歇根州眾議院提出了四項新的加密法案，旨在為該州提供新興數字經濟的競爭優勢。這些賬單從比特幣採礦合作夥伴關係到養老基金的加密貨幣投資，可能會對政府和私營部門產生重大影響。

The bills, which were all sponsored by Rep. Matt Stevens (R-Bennington Twp.) and introduced on Wednesday, follow a fifth crypto bill introduced earlier this year.

這些賬單都是由眾議員馬特·史蒂文斯（Matt Stevens）（R-Bennington Twp。）贊助的，並於週三提出，隨後是今年早些時候提出的第五次加密票據。

Together, the bills demonstrate a broader strategy by the Michigan legislature to engage with Web3 technologies and integrate them into the state’s economic framework.

這些法案共同展示了密歇根州立法機關與Web3技術互動並將其整合到州的經濟框架中的更廣泛的戰略。

Here’s a closer look at each bill:

這是每個法案的仔細研究：

House Bill 4510: Allowing Public Pension Funds to Hold Crypto

房屋法案4510：允許公共養老基金持有加密貨幣

This bill would permit the Michigan Public Employee Retirement System to invest in digital assets. However, the crypto must meet specific criteria, including an average market cap of $250 billion or more over the previous three months.

該法案將允許密歇根州公共僱員退休系統投資於數字資產。但是，加密貨幣必須符合特定的標準，包括在過去三個月中的平均市值為2500億美元或更多。

Only two cryptos currently meet this market cap requirement: Bitcoin and Ethereum.

目前只有兩個加密貨幣符合這一市值的要求：比特幣和以太坊。

The bill also specifies that the investments must be in exchange-traded products issued by registered investment companies.

該法案還規定，投資必須用於註冊投資公司發行的交易所交易產品。

HB 4510 would also limit the total value of these investments to 5% of the retirement system’s market value.

HB 4510還將將這些投資的總價值限制在退休系統市場價值的5％。

If passed, Michigan might become the first state in the U.S. to put BTC and ETH on the books for its retirement funds.

如果通過了，密歇根州可能會成為美國第一個將BTC和ETH放在其退休資金上的州。

House Bill 4511: The Anti-CBDC and Pro-Freedom Bill

眾議院法案4511：反CBDC和Pro-Freedom法案

HB 4511 stands against a federal CBDC, stating that the state will not support or advocate for it in any form, including through press releases, endorsements, or participation in joint ventures.

HB 4511反對聯邦CBDC，指出該州不會以任何形式支持或倡導它，包括通過新聞稿，認可或參與合資企業。

The bill further emphasizes the freedom of individuals and businesses to hold, use, and operate crypto nodes within the state, without any licensing, permitting, or discriminatory taxation based on crypto use.

該法案進一步強調了個人和企業在國家內持有，使用和操作加密節點的自由，而無需基於加密貨幣的任何許可，許可或歧視性稅收。

This bill showcases Michigan’s commitment to a decentralized and autonomous crypto ecosystem.

該法案展示了密歇根州對分散和自動加密生態系統的承諾。

House Bill 4512: A Partnership Program for Bitcoin Miners and Abandoned Oil Wells

4512年房屋法案：針對比特幣礦工和廢棄油井的合作計劃

To encourage energy efficiency and environmental protection, HB 4512 proposes a partnership program with Bitcoin miners who are interested in setting up operations in Michigan.

為了鼓勵能源效率和環境保護，HB 4512提出了與有興趣在密歇根州建立業務的比特幣礦工的合作計劃。

The miners would be assigned abandoned oil and gas wells across the state, which they would then be responsible for plugging and cleaning up.

礦工將被分配給全州廢棄的石油井，然後他們負責堵塞和清理。

Miners would also be required to follow a checklist of environmental obligations and pay applicable fees.

礦工還必須遵循環境義務的清單並支付適用的費用。

The bill includes a bidding system for the partnership slots and reporting requirements for the miners, with annual oversight by the Department of Environmental, Great Lakes, and Energy.

該法案包括針對礦工的合作夥伴老虎機和報告要求的競標系統，並由環境，大湖和能源部的年度監督。

This bill aims to create economic opportunity from environmental liabilities while aligning the incentives of the energy and blockchain industries.

該法案旨在從環境負債中創造經濟機會，同時使能源和區塊鏈行業的激勵措施保持一致。

House Bill 4513: Exemptions from State Income Tax on Mining Profits

眾議院法案4513：豁免採礦利潤的州所得稅

HB 4513 ties into the Bitcoin mining partnership program and exempts earnings from it from state income tax.

HB 4513與比特幣採礦合作夥伴計劃聯繫，並將其免除州所得稅。

The bill clarifies how this exemption applies to both individuals and businesses participating in the partnership program.

該法案闡明了該豁免如何適用於參加合作計劃的個人和企業。

This measure is designed to make Michigan an even more attractive destination for miners and foster broader participation in the crypto ecosystem within the state.

該措施旨在使密歇根州成為礦工更具吸引力的目的地，並促進更廣泛的參與該州的加密生態系統。

The bills will now be referred to the appropriate House committee for further consideration.

法案現在將轉交給適當的眾議院委員會以進行進一步考慮。