现在，密歇根州正在展开有趣的事情

本周，四个与加密货币相关的新法案（众议院账单4510至4513）像协调的下降一样击败了密歇根州立法机关。

Four new crypto bills have been introduced in the Michigan House of Representatives this week, aiming to provide the state with a competitive edge in the emerging digital economy. The bills, ranging from Bitcoin mining partnerships to cryptocurrency investments in pension funds, could have a significant impact on both the government and the private sector.

本周，密歇根州众议院提出了四项新的加密法案，旨在为该州提供新兴数字经济的竞争优势。这些账单从比特币采矿合作伙伴关系到养老基金的加密货币投资，可能会对政府和私营部门产生重大影响。

The bills, which were all sponsored by Rep. Matt Stevens (R-Bennington Twp.) and introduced on Wednesday, follow a fifth crypto bill introduced earlier this year.

这些账单都是由众议员马特·史蒂文斯（Matt Stevens）（R-Bennington Twp。）赞助的，并于周三提出，随后是今年早些时候提出的第五次加密票据。

Together, the bills demonstrate a broader strategy by the Michigan legislature to engage with Web3 technologies and integrate them into the state’s economic framework.

这些法案共同展示了密歇根州立法机关与Web3技术互动并将其整合到州的经济框架中的更广泛的战略。

Here’s a closer look at each bill:

这是每个法案的仔细研究：

House Bill 4510: Allowing Public Pension Funds to Hold Crypto

房屋法案4510：允许公共养老基金持有加密货币

This bill would permit the Michigan Public Employee Retirement System to invest in digital assets. However, the crypto must meet specific criteria, including an average market cap of $250 billion or more over the previous three months.

该法案将允许密歇根州公共雇员退休系统投资于数字资产。但是，加密货币必须符合特定的标准，包括在过去三个月中的平均市值为2500亿美元或更多。

Only two cryptos currently meet this market cap requirement: Bitcoin and Ethereum.

目前只有两个加密货币符合这一市值的要求：比特币和以太坊。

The bill also specifies that the investments must be in exchange-traded products issued by registered investment companies.

该法案还规定，投资必须用于注册投资公司发行的交易所交易产品。

HB 4510 would also limit the total value of these investments to 5% of the retirement system’s market value.

HB 4510还将将这些投资的总价值限制在退休系统市场价值的5％。

If passed, Michigan might become the first state in the U.S. to put BTC and ETH on the books for its retirement funds.

如果通过了，密歇根州可能会成为美国第一个将BTC和ETH放在其退休资金上的州。

House Bill 4511: The Anti-CBDC and Pro-Freedom Bill

众议院法案4511：反CBDC和Pro-Freedom法案

HB 4511 stands against a federal CBDC, stating that the state will not support or advocate for it in any form, including through press releases, endorsements, or participation in joint ventures.

HB 4511反对联邦CBDC，指出该州不会以任何形式支持或倡导它，包括通过新闻稿，认可或参与合资企业。

The bill further emphasizes the freedom of individuals and businesses to hold, use, and operate crypto nodes within the state, without any licensing, permitting, or discriminatory taxation based on crypto use.

该法案进一步强调了个人和企业在国家内持有，使用和操作加密节点的自由，而无需基于加密货币的任何许可，许可或歧视性税收。

This bill showcases Michigan’s commitment to a decentralized and autonomous crypto ecosystem.

该法案展示了密歇根州对分散和自动加密生态系统的承诺。

House Bill 4512: A Partnership Program for Bitcoin Miners and Abandoned Oil Wells

4512年房屋法案：针对比特币矿工和废弃油井的合作计划

To encourage energy efficiency and environmental protection, HB 4512 proposes a partnership program with Bitcoin miners who are interested in setting up operations in Michigan.

为了鼓励能源效率和环境保护，HB 4512提出了与有兴趣在密歇根州建立业务的比特币矿工的合作计划。

The miners would be assigned abandoned oil and gas wells across the state, which they would then be responsible for plugging and cleaning up.

矿工将被分配给全州废弃的石油井，然后他们负责堵塞和清理。

Miners would also be required to follow a checklist of environmental obligations and pay applicable fees.

矿工还必须遵循环境义务的清单并支付适用的费用。

The bill includes a bidding system for the partnership slots and reporting requirements for the miners, with annual oversight by the Department of Environmental, Great Lakes, and Energy.

该法案包括针对矿工的合作伙伴老虎机和报告要求的竞标系统，并由环境，大湖和能源部的年度监督。

This bill aims to create economic opportunity from environmental liabilities while aligning the incentives of the energy and blockchain industries.

该法案旨在从环境负债中创造经济机会，同时使能源和区块链行业的激励措施保持一致。

House Bill 4513: Exemptions from State Income Tax on Mining Profits

众议院法案4513：豁免采矿利润的州所得税

HB 4513 ties into the Bitcoin mining partnership program and exempts earnings from it from state income tax.

HB 4513与比特币采矿合作伙伴计划联系，并将其免除州所得税。

The bill clarifies how this exemption applies to both individuals and businesses participating in the partnership program.

该法案阐明了该豁免如何适用于参加合作计划的个人和企业。

This measure is designed to make Michigan an even more attractive destination for miners and foster broader participation in the crypto ecosystem within the state.

该措施旨在使密歇根州成为矿工更具吸引力的目的地，并促进更广泛的参与该州的加密生态系统。

The bills will now be referred to the appropriate House committee for further consideration.

法案现在将转交给适当的众议院委员会以进行进一步考虑。