Solana vs Sui：哪個區塊鏈將在 2024 年佔據主導地位？

2024 年，兩種加密貨幣在加密世界主導地位的競爭中發揮重要作用：Solana 和 Sui。兩者都有可能定義區塊鏈技術的下一個主要步驟，並且是投資者和開發人員的焦點。

In the realm of cryptocurrency, two blockchains are vying for dominance in 2024: Solana and Sui. Both have the potential to define the next major steps in blockchain technology, attracting the attention of investors and developers alike. While Solana has long been touted as the “Ethereum killer,” Sui has recently garnered significant buzz, leading to speculation that it could eclipse Solana. This article will delve into a comprehensive comparison of the two projects, examining their technologies, funding, tokenomics, and challenges to determine which blockchain is poised for the greatest success in 2024.

在加密貨幣領域，兩個區塊鏈正在爭奪 2024 年的主導地位：Solana 和 Sui。兩者都有可能定義區塊鏈技術的下一個主要步驟，吸引投資者和開發人員的注意。儘管 Solana 長期以來一直被吹捧為“以太坊殺手”，但 Sui 最近引起了廣泛關注，引發人們猜測它可能會超越 Solana。本文將深入研究這兩個項目的全面比較，研究它們的技術、資金、代幣經濟學和挑戰，以確定哪個區塊鏈預計在 2024 年取得最大成功。

Solana vs Sui: Founders and funding

Solana 與 Sui：創辦人與資金

Solana was founded in 2017 by Anatoli Yakovenko, a former Qualcomm software engineer, with the initial goal of creating a decentralized alternative to centralized exchanges like NASDAQ. However, over the years, Solana has evolved into a versatile blockchain that seamlessly supports decentralized finance (DeFi) and payments. The non-profit Solana Foundation, based in Switzerland, spearheads the coordination and development of the Solana blockchain.

Solana 由前高通軟體工程師 Anatoli Yakovenko 於 2017 年創立，最初的目標是創建一個去中心化的替代品來取代納斯達克等中心化交易所。然而，多年來，Solana 已經發展成為一個多功能的區塊鏈，無縫支援去中心化金融 (DeFi) 和支付。總部位於瑞士的非營利 Solana 基金會負責 Solana 區塊鏈的協調和開發。

Solana was conceived as a solution to the scalability trilemma, aiming to combine high throughput, low latency, and strong security without compromising any of these aspects. To achieve this, Solana employs a unique combination of technologies, including a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) blockchain, the innovative “Proof-of-History” (PoH) technology, and a high-performance networking protocol called “Turbine.”

Solana 被認為是可擴展性難題的解決方案，旨在將高吞吐量、低延遲和強大的安全性結合起來，而不會影響這些方面的任何一個。為了實現這一目標，Solana 採用了獨特的技術組合，包括權益證明 (PoS) 區塊鏈、創新的「歷史證明」(PoH) 技術以及稱為「Turbine」的高效能網路協議。

Through these mechanisms, Solana is capable of processing an astounding 200,000 transactions per second (TPS) – a figure that surpasses most other blockchains by several orders of magnitude. Moreover, it boasts a blazing-fast block time of just 400 milliseconds, rendering Solana one of the swiftest blockchains in existence.

透過這些機制，Solana 能夠每秒處理驚人的 20 萬筆交易 (TPS)，這一數字比大多數其他區塊鏈高出幾個數量級。此外，它的出塊時間極快，僅 400 毫秒，使 Solana 成為現有最快的區塊鏈之一。

In contrast, Sui also utilizes a proof-of-stake blockchain but adopts a unique approach. It leverages the Move programming language, initially developed by Meta (formerly Facebook), to create a highly scalable and modular blockchain. Unlike many cryptocurrencies, which employ an account-based system, Sui focuses on objects, enabling a wider range of possibilities.

相比之下，Sui 也利用了權益證明區塊鏈，但採用了獨特的方法。它利用最初由 Meta（以前稱為 Facebook）開發的 Move 程式語言來創建高度可擴展和模組化的區塊鏈。與許多採用基於帳戶的系統的加密貨幣不同，Sui 專注於對象，從而實現更廣泛的可能性。

During internal testing, Sui achieved an impressive throughput of 297,000 TPS, and its block time of 390 milliseconds is even faster than Solana's. This exceptional performance is attributed to Sui's efficient architecture and optimized networking capabilities.

在內部測試中，Sui 的吞吐量達到了 297,000 TPS，令人印象深刻，其出塊時間為 390 毫秒，甚至比 Solana 還要快。這種卓越的效能歸功於 Sui 的高效架構和優化的網路功能。

Solana vs Sui: Tokenomics and price performance

Solana 與 Sui：代幣經濟學與價格表現

Solana’s native cryptocurrency, SOL, has a maximum initial supply of 500 million tokens, out of which approximately 60% were allocated to investors, 20% to the team, and 20% to the Solana Foundation. SOL’s initial inflation rate stood at 8%, gradually decreasing to 1.5% in the long term. Solana’s early investors enjoyed phenomenal returns, with the token’s price surging to 650x its initial ICO price.

Solana 的原生加密貨幣 SOL 的最大初始供應量為 5 億枚代幣，其中約 60% 分配給投資者，20% 分配給團隊，20% 分配給 Solana 基金會。 SOL的初始通膨率為8%，長期逐漸降至1.5%。 Solana 的早期投資者享受了驚人的回報，該代幣的價格飆升至初始 ICO 價格的 650 倍。

On the other hand, Sui’s native token, SUI, boasts a max supply of 10 billion tokens, with 50% reserved for community initiatives and the remaining distributed among investors, the Miston Labs team, and early contributors. Unlike Solana, Sui is still in the early stages of development, with a significant portion of tokens yet to be unlocked over the next few years. This could potentially influence the price once these tokens enter the market.

另一方面，Sui 的原生代幣 SUI 擁有 100 億代幣的最大供應量，其中 50% 保留用於社區倡議，其餘分配給投資者、Miston Labs 團隊和早期貢獻者。與 Solana 不同，Sui 仍處於開發的早期階段，很大一部分代幣尚未在未來幾年內解鎖。一旦這些代幣進入市場，這可能會影響價格。

Solana vs Sui: Adoption and usage

Solana 與 Sui：採用和使用

Solana has positioned itself as a blockchain for the masses, catering to a wide range of users with its ease of use and high speed. As a result, millions of users worldwide are utilizing Solana-based applications. For instance, the popular Phantom wallet, a browser extension designed specifically for Solana, has garnered over 4 million downloads.

Solana 將自己定位為大眾區塊鏈，以其易用性和高速度迎合廣泛的用戶。因此，全球數百萬用戶正在使用基於 Solana 的應用程式。例如，流行的 Phantom 錢包是專為 Solana 設計的瀏覽器擴展程序，已獲得超過 400 萬次下載。

Furthermore, Solana has made great strides in the DeFi world through partnerships with institutional players such as Visa and a Total Value Locked (TVL) of around $5 billion. This synergy has fueled the launch of numerous DeFi protocols, lending platforms, and decentralized exchanges on Solana, offering a diverse ecosystem of financial services.

此外，Solana 透過與 Visa 等機構參與者的合作以及約 50 億美元的總鎖定價值 (TVL)，在 DeFi 領域取得了長足進步。這種協同效應推動了 Solana 上眾多 DeFi 協議、借貸平台和去中心化交易所的推出，提供了多樣化的金融服務生態系統。

Although younger, Sui is already showing impressive numbers. The Sui Scan Explorer indicates over 5 million monthly active wallets, reflecting rapid adoption. However, Sui still lags behind Solana in the DeFi realm, with a TVL of only about $1 billion.

儘管年紀較小，隋已經展現出令人印象深刻的數據。 Sui Scan Explorer 顯示每月有超過 500 萬個活躍錢包，反映出快速採用。然而，Sui 在 DeFi 領域仍落後於 Solana，TVL 僅為 10 億美元左右。

Nevertheless, Sui users are highly engaged, especially in blockchain-based games, which have seen a surge in popularity recently. This bodes well for Sui, given its strong foundations and potential to integrate with various applications seamlessly.

儘管如此，Sui 用戶的參與度很高，尤其是區塊鏈遊戲，最近人氣激增。鑑於 Sui 的堅實基礎和與各種應用程式無縫整合的潛力，這對 Sui 來說是個好兆頭。

Solana vs Sui: Which blockchain will dominate in 2024?

Solana vs Sui：哪個區塊鏈將在 2024 年佔據主導地位？

Both Solana and Sui are exceptional blockchains with strengths and weaknesses. While Solana boasts greater adoption, liquidity, and DeFi presence, Sui's advanced technology, lowerスループット, and promising use cases in blockchain gaming could propel it to new heights.

Solana 和 Sui 都是出色的區塊鏈，各有優缺點。儘管 Solana 擁有更高的採用率、流動性和 DeFi 存在，但 Sui 的先進技術、更低的成本以及區塊鏈遊戲中前景廣闊的用例可能會將其推向新的高度。

Ultimately, the victor will depend on various factors, including technological developments,

最終，勝利者將取決於多種因素，包括技術發展、