Solana宣布Alpenglow，這是一種旨在提高交易速度和網絡效率的協議升級

今天早些時候，Solana宣布了Alpenglow，這是一種旨在提高交易速度和網絡效率的主要協議升級。由基礎設施公司ANZA揭幕

Earlier today, Solana announced Alpenglow, a major protocol upgrade designed to improve transaction speed and network efficiency. Developed by infrastructure firm Anza, a Solana Labs spinout, the new protocol aims to replace Solana’s current consensus mechanisms with a redesigned system.

今天早些時候，Solana宣布了Alpenglow，這是一種旨在提高交易速度和網絡效率的主要協議升級。由Solana Labs Spinout的基礎設施公司ANZA開發的新協議旨在用重新設計的系統替代Solana當前的共識機制。

This follows closely behind Ethereum’s Pectra upgrade, which brought several changes to the second-largest cryptocurrency. But with both platforms making significant shifts in their protocols, members of the crypto community are curious: will Alpenglow be as successful as Pectra?

這緊隨以太坊的Pectra升級後面，這給第二大加密貨幣帶來了幾次變化。但是，隨著兩個平台在協議的重大轉變中，加密貨幣社區的成員很好奇：Alpenglow是否會像Pectra一樣成功？

Solana Upgrade: The Road to Alpenglow

Solana升級：通往Alpenglow的道路

Solana Alpenglow came into place as Solana’s network matured and the blockchain faced a surge in transaction volumes. This has caused congestion, which could be seen from its network outages on February 6, 2024, and multiple events in 2022.

隨著索拉納（Solana）的網絡成熟，區塊鏈面臨交易量的激增，Solana Alpenglow就到位。這引起了交通擁堵，這可以從2024年2月6日的網絡中斷和2022年的多次活動中看到。

Another key issue was the complexity and latency of Proof of History (PoH) and Tower BFT. With the introduction of thousands of meme coins on Solana, the surge in transactions caused bottlenecks.

另一個關鍵問題是歷史證明（POH）和塔BFT的複雜性和潛伏期。隨著成千上萬的模因硬幣在Solana上引入，交易的激增引起了瓶頸。

1/ Introducing the largest Solana Protocol change ever: Alpenglow, Solana's new consensus protocol conceived by the Anza Research team. Say goodbye to Tower BFT and Proof of History. Say hello to Votor & Rotor 🧵👇 pic.twitter.com/KPNQxQ1jBg

1/引入有史以來最大的Solana協議更改：Alpenglow，Alpenglow是ANZA研究團隊構想的新共識協議。告別塔BFT和歷史證明。向選民和轉子打個招呼🧵👇pic.twitter.com/kpnqxq1jbg

— Anza (@anza_xyz) May 19, 2025

- Anza（@anza_xyz）2025年5月19日

According to details from Anza’s post, Alpenglow focuses primarily on reducing transaction finality to approximately 150 milliseconds. This makes it particularly suitable for real-time applications such as gaming and DeFi platforms.

根據Anza帖子的細節，Alpenglow主要集中於將交易終結性降低至大約150毫秒。這使其特別適用於遊戲和DEFI平台等實時應用程序。

This approach replaces Solana’s signature Proof of History and Tower BFT with the new Votor and Rotor systems. This also fundamentally changes how the network reaches consensus. Alpenglow is also considered as large as Ethereum’s transition from proof of work to proof of stake.

這種方法用新的選民和轉子系統取代了Solana的歷史和塔BFT簽名證明。這也從根本上改變了網絡達成共識的方式。 Alpenglow也被認為與以太坊從工作證明到股份證明一樣大。

ETH Pectra Upgrade vs Solana Alpenglow: Key Differences

Eth Pectra升級與Solana Alpenglow：關鍵差異

Solana’s newly announced Alpenglow protocol and Ethereum’s recently launched Pectra upgrade highlight different approaches to blockchain scalability challenges. While both aim to improve their respective networks, they focus on different aspects of performance and user experience.

Solana的新宣布的Alpenglow協議和以太坊最近推出的Pectra升級突出了不同的方法，以解決區塊鏈可伸縮性挑戰。儘管兩者都旨在改善各自的網絡，但他們專注於性能和用戶體驗的不同方面。

In contrast, Ethereum’s Pectra upgrade, which went live on May 7, 2025, maintains its existing Proof of Stake consensus mechanism. It also implements improvements through various Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIPs). Pectra prioritizes broader scalability enhancements and user experience upgrades. This includes account abstraction and improved staking mechanisms rather than pushing for ultra-fast transaction speeds.

相比之下，2025年5月7日上線的以太坊的Pectra升級維持其現有的股份共識機制證明。它還通過各種以太坊改進建議（EIPS）實現改進。 Pectra優先考慮更廣泛的可擴展性和用戶體驗升級。這包括賬戶抽象和改進的放入機制，而不是推動超快速交易速度。

The implementation timelines also differ. While Ethereum has already deployed Pectra to its mainnet, Solana’s Alpenglow remains in development with testing planned by the end of 2025.

實施時間表也有所不同。儘管以太坊已經將Pectra部署到其主網上，但索拉納的Alpenglow仍在開發中，併計劃在2025年底進行測試。

The most interesting aspect is the performance of the Ethereum price after the Pectra upgrade. Even though the ETH price hovered around $1,900 on the day of the upgrade, the momentum of the upgrade caught up and helped Ethereum to pump as high as 40% to $2,500. The parabolic indicator also shows the potential for Ethereum to jump above $2,700 at present.

最有趣的方面是pectra升級後以太坊價格的性能。即使ETH價格在升級當天徘徊在1,900美元左右，但升級的勢頭也趕上了，並幫助以太坊高達40％至2,500美元。拋物線指標還顯示了以太坊目前躍高於$ 2,700的潛力。

Community Reactions

社區反應

The response to the Solana Alpenglow upgrade has been quite positive. Crypto investor Marino touted the upgrade as one of the biggest ones on Solana ever. Craig Burel, GP at Reciprocal Ventures, called Alpenglow a very big deal. He also mentioned that it delivers a 100x improvement in time to finality.

對Solana Alpenglow升級的反應非常積極。加密投資者馬里諾（Marino）將升級吹捧為有史以來最大的升級者之一。互惠企業的GP克雷格·伯雷爾（Craig Burel）稱阿爾潘格洛（Alpenglow）非常重要。他還提到，它的時間為100倍提高了最終性。

Analyst Aixbt said that Alpenglow is brutal for Solana and highlighted that it indeed looks like an upgrade.

分析師Aixbt說，Alpenglow對Solana來說是殘酷的，並強調了它看起來確實是一種升級。