Solana宣布Alpenglow，这是一种旨在提高交易速度和网络效率的协议升级

今天早些时候，Solana宣布了Alpenglow，这是一种旨在提高交易速度和网络效率的主要协议升级。由基础设施公司ANZA揭幕

Earlier today, Solana announced Alpenglow, a major protocol upgrade designed to improve transaction speed and network efficiency. Developed by infrastructure firm Anza, a Solana Labs spinout, the new protocol aims to replace Solana’s current consensus mechanisms with a redesigned system.

今天早些时候，Solana宣布了Alpenglow，这是一种旨在提高交易速度和网络效率的主要协议升级。由Solana Labs Spinout的基础设施公司ANZA开发的新协议旨在用重新设计的系统替代Solana当前的共识机制。

This follows closely behind Ethereum’s Pectra upgrade, which brought several changes to the second-largest cryptocurrency. But with both platforms making significant shifts in their protocols, members of the crypto community are curious: will Alpenglow be as successful as Pectra?

这紧随以太坊的Pectra升级后面，这给第二大加密货币带来了几次变化。但是，随着两个平台在协议的重大转变中，加密货币社区的成员很好奇：Alpenglow是否会像Pectra一样成功？

Solana Upgrade: The Road to Alpenglow

Solana升级：通往Alpenglow的道路

Solana Alpenglow came into place as Solana’s network matured and the blockchain faced a surge in transaction volumes. This has caused congestion, which could be seen from its network outages on February 6, 2024, and multiple events in 2022.

随着索拉纳（Solana）的网络成熟，区块链面临交易量的激增，Solana Alpenglow就到位。这引起了交通拥堵，这可以从2024年2月6日的网络中断和2022年的多次活动中看到。

Another key issue was the complexity and latency of Proof of History (PoH) and Tower BFT. With the introduction of thousands of meme coins on Solana, the surge in transactions caused bottlenecks.

另一个关键问题是历史证明（POH）和塔BFT的复杂性和潜伏期。随着成千上万的模因硬币在Solana上引入，交易的激增引起了瓶颈。

1/ Introducing the largest Solana Protocol change ever: Alpenglow, Solana's new consensus protocol conceived by the Anza Research team. Say goodbye to Tower BFT and Proof of History. Say hello to Votor & Rotor 🧵👇 pic.twitter.com/KPNQxQ1jBg

1/引入有史以来最大的SOLANA协议更改：Alpenglow，Alpenglow是ANZA研究团队构想的新共识协议。告别塔BFT和历史证明。向选民和转子打个招呼🧵👇pic.twitter.com/kpnqxq1jbg

— Anza (@anza_xyz) May 19, 2025

- Anza（@anza_xyz）2025年5月19日

According to details from Anza’s post, Alpenglow focuses primarily on reducing transaction finality to approximately 150 milliseconds. This makes it particularly suitable for real-time applications such as gaming and DeFi platforms.

根据Anza帖子的细节，Alpenglow主要集中于将交易终结性降低至大约150毫秒。这使其特别适用于游戏和DEFI平台等实时应用程序。

This approach replaces Solana’s signature Proof of History and Tower BFT with the new Votor and Rotor systems. This also fundamentally changes how the network reaches consensus. Alpenglow is also considered as large as Ethereum’s transition from proof of work to proof of stake.

这种方法用新的选民和转子系统取代了Solana的历史和塔BFT签名证明。这也从根本上改变了网络达成共识的方式。 Alpenglow也被认为与以太坊从工作证明到股份证明一样大。

ETH Pectra Upgrade vs Solana Alpenglow: Key Differences

Eth Pectra升级与Solana Alpenglow：关键差异

Solana’s newly announced Alpenglow protocol and Ethereum’s recently launched Pectra upgrade highlight different approaches to blockchain scalability challenges. While both aim to improve their respective networks, they focus on different aspects of performance and user experience.

Solana的新宣布的Alpenglow协议和以太坊最近推出的Pectra升级突出了不同的方法，以解决区块链可伸缩性挑战。尽管两者都旨在改善各自的网络，但他们专注于性能和用户体验的不同方面。

In contrast, Ethereum’s Pectra upgrade, which went live on May 7, 2025, maintains its existing Proof of Stake consensus mechanism. It also implements improvements through various Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIPs). Pectra prioritizes broader scalability enhancements and user experience upgrades. This includes account abstraction and improved staking mechanisms rather than pushing for ultra-fast transaction speeds.

相比之下，2025年5月7日上线的以太坊的Pectra升级维持其现有的股份共识机制证明。它还通过各种以太坊改进建议（EIPS）实现改进。 Pectra优先考虑更广泛的可扩展性和用户体验升级。这包括账户抽象和改进的放入机制，而不是推动超快速交易速度。

The implementation timelines also differ. While Ethereum has already deployed Pectra to its mainnet, Solana’s Alpenglow remains in development with testing planned by the end of 2025.

实施时间表也有所不同。尽管以太坊已经将Pectra部署到其主网上，但索拉纳的Alpenglow仍在开发中，并计划在2025年底进行测试。

The most interesting aspect is the performance of the Ethereum price after the Pectra upgrade. Even though the ETH price hovered around $1,900 on the day of the upgrade, the momentum of the upgrade caught up and helped Ethereum to pump as high as 40% to $2,500. The parabolic indicator also shows the potential for Ethereum to jump above $2,700 at present.

最有趣的方面是pectra升级后以太坊价格的性能。即使ETH价格在升级当天徘徊在1,900美元左右，但升级的势头也赶上了，并帮助以太坊高达40％至2,500美元。抛物线指标还显示了以太坊目前跃高于$ 2,700的潜力。

Community Reactions

社区反应

The response to the Solana Alpenglow upgrade has been quite positive. Crypto investor Marino touted the upgrade as one of the biggest ones on Solana ever. Craig Burel, GP at Reciprocal Ventures, called Alpenglow a very big deal. He also mentioned that it delivers a 100x improvement in time to finality.

对Solana Alpenglow升级的反应非常积极。加密投资者马里诺（Marino）将升级吹捧为有史以来最大的升级者之一。互惠企业的GP克雷格·伯雷尔（Craig Burel）称阿尔潘格洛（Alpenglow）非常重要。他还提到，它的时间为100倍提高了最终性。

Analyst Aixbt said that Alpenglow is brutal for Solana and highlighted that it indeed looks like an upgrade.

分析师Aixbt说，Alpenglow对Solana来说是残酷的，并强调了它看起来确实是一种升级。