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在2023年對加密貨幣提款徵收10%的稅後,該國的財政部現已提出新法律,以增加對加密貨幣貿易收益的25%稅。
Slovenia is planning to take a bigger bite out of crypto profits. After imposing a 10% tax on crypto withdrawals in 2023, the country’s Finance Ministry has now suggested a new law to add a 25% levy on digital asset trading gains.
斯洛文尼亞正計劃從加密貨幣利潤中提出更大的味道。在2023年對加密貨幣提款徵收10%的稅後,該國財政部現已提出一項新法律,以增加25%的數字資產交易徵稅。
This move comes amid a broader tightening of crypto regulations in Europe. Several European countries are planning to introduce or modify tax regimes on cryptocurrencies in 2024, aiming to align them with international reporting standards.
這一舉動是在歐洲加密法規的更廣泛收緊之中。幾個歐洲國家計劃在2024年引入或修改有關加密貨幣的稅收制度,旨在使其與國際報告標准保持一致。
If approved, the new tax regime in Slovenia will begin on January 1, 2026.
如果獲得批准,斯洛文尼亞的新稅制將於2026年1月1日開始。
Who Will Be Taxed & How?
誰將徵稅呢?
Slovenian residents will be taxed 25% on net gains from crypto when:
斯洛文尼亞居民將對加密貨幣的淨收益徵稅:
* Selling crypto to fiat currency
*將加密貨幣出售給法定貨幣
* Receiving crypto payments for goods or services
*收到商品或服務的加密貨幣付款
* Transferring crypto to another person
*將加密貨幣轉移給另一個人
This shift marks a significant expansion in how Slovenia treats crypto transactions for tax purposes. Currently, only capital gains from selling shares held for more than one year are taxed at a rate of 20%.
這種轉變標誌著斯洛文尼亞如何處理加密交易的方式有重大擴展。目前,只有一年以上的股票獲得的資本收益以20%的稅率徵稅。
Who’s Exempt From This Tax?
誰免稅?
Not all crypto activity will be taxed. The proposed law clearly outlines exceptions:
並非所有加密活動都會徵稅。擬議的法律明確概述了例外:
* Mining income will be taxed according to existing rules on self-employment income, which usually falls in the 38%-48% range.
*採礦收入將根據現有關於自僱收入的規則徵稅,這通常落在38%-48%的範圍內。
* Unpaid crypto donations to charities will be tax-deductible.
*向慈善機構捐款未付的加密貨幣將是可抵稅的。
* Crypto gifts between family members will be exempt, but only if the total value doesn't exceed a defined threshold.
*家庭成員之間的加密禮物將是免稅的,但前提是總價值不超過定義的門檻。
In addition, individuals will be required to report annual crypto earnings and maintain accurate transaction records, a step toward greater transparency.
此外,將要求個人報告年度加密貨幣收入並保持準確的交易記錄,這是朝著更高透明度邁出的一步。
Lawmaker Warns Of Negative Impact
議員警告負面影響
However, not everyone agrees with the new plan.
但是,並不是每個人都同意新計劃。
Jernej Vrtovec, a member of the opposition New Slovenia party, said that heavy taxation could have a negative impact and scare off investors, which might slow down crypto growth in Slovenia. He believes the government should encourage innovation, not push it away with high taxes.
反對派新斯洛文尼亞黨的成員傑恩·弗托維克(Jernej Vrtovec)表示,重型稅收可能會產生負面影響,並嚇到投資者,這可能會減緩斯洛文尼亞的加密貨幣增長。他認為,政府應該鼓勵創新,而不是用高稅率推動創新。
"It is clear that we do not want to discourage people from investing in cryptocurrencies, but rather create a fair and transparent legal framework," Vrtovec said.
Vrtovec說:“很明顯,我們不想阻止人們投資加密貨幣,而是創建一個公平,透明的法律框架。”
Meanwhile, Finance Minister Klemen Boštjančič said the goal of the tax isn't just to collect more money but to bring fairness to the system. He pointed out that crypto is one of the most speculative financial assets and believes it’s only fair to apply tax rules similar to those for other investments.
同時,財政部長KlemenBoštjančič表示,稅收的目標不僅是為了收取更多的錢,還要為該系統帶來公平。他指出,加密貨幣是最具投機性的金融資產之一,並認為將與其他投資類似的稅收規則應用是公平的。
How Big Is The Crypto Market In Slovenia?
斯洛文尼亞的加密市場有多大?
With an estimated 98,000 crypto users expected in 2025 and a growing market projected to bring in $2.8 million in revenue, Slovenia’s crypto scene is still developing.
據估計,預計2025年有98,000名加密用戶預計將帶來280萬美元的收入,斯洛文尼亞的加密貨幣仍在發展中。
The government anticipates that this new tax could generate between €2.5 million to €25 million a year, depending on how active the market becomes.
政府預計,根據市場的積極性,這項新稅收可能每年250萬歐元至2500萬歐元。
For instance, the UAE, Portugal, and El Salvador currently offer 0% tax on crypto gains for individuals. But several European nations, including France and Spain, already levy taxes on capital gains from crypto investments, usually in the 30%-50% range.
例如,阿聯酋,葡萄牙和薩爾瓦多目前為個人的加密貨幣收益稅提供0%的稅。但是,包括法國和西班牙在內的一些歐洲國家已經對加密投資的資本收益徵稅,通常在30%-50%的範圍內。
As the global crypto landscape continues to evolve, it will be interesting to see how countries like Slovenia balance encouraging technological advancement with securing their own fiscal interests.
隨著全球加密貨幣景觀的不斷發展,很有趣的是,看到斯洛文尼亞等國家如何平衡鼓勵技術進步並確保自己的財政利益。
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