如何設定加密貨幣並將其添加到冷錢包

由於市場條件惡劣，一些加密平台目前凍結提款，自我託管的需求變得更加重要。

As crypto platforms freeze withdrawals amid بازار نزولی conditions, investors are advised to consider self-custody options like cold storage wallets. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to set one up:

由於加密貨幣平台在疫情期間凍結提款，建議投資人考慮冷儲存錢包等自我託管選項。以下是有關如何設定的逐步指南：

Step 1: Choose a Hardware Wallet

第 1 步：選擇硬體錢包

There are several types of cold storage wallets available, such as those from Trezor and Ledger. Ledger offers devices like the Nano X or Nano S, which resemble USB sticks with small digital interfaces and typically cost between $50 and $300.

有多種類型的冷錢包可供選擇，例如來自 Trezor 和 Ledger 的冷錢包。 Ledger 提供 Nano X 或 Nano S 等設備，它們類似於具有小型數位介面的 USB 隨身碟，通常價格在 50 至 300 美元之間。

Step 2: Plug In and Install Application

第 2 步：插入並安裝應用程式

After purchasing a hardware wallet, plug it into your computer. The installation application for the device will attempt to download onto your computer. Select the download for either Windows or macOS.

購買硬體錢包後，將其插入您的電腦。該設備的安裝應用程式將嘗試下載到您的電腦。選擇適用於 Windows 或 macOS 的下載。

Step 3: Create a New Wallet on Your Device

步驟 3：在您的裝置上建立一個新錢包

The application will prompt you to create a new wallet for a specific cryptocurrency blockchain, such as bitcoin, ethereum or dogecoin. Choose the blockchain for the cryptocurrency you want to store, click "create new wallet" and confirm creation on your cold storage device.

該應用程式將提示您為特定的加密貨幣區塊鏈（例如比特幣、以太坊或狗狗幣）創建新錢包。選擇您要儲存的加密貨幣的區塊鏈，點擊「建立新錢包」並確認在冷儲存設備上建立。

Step 4: Obtain Seed Phrase Backup Code

步驟4：取得種子短語備份代碼

A "standard seed backup" code will be generated and displayed on your computer screen. It is crucial to keep this code in a secure, off-line location, as it will provide access to your private keys if you lose your cold storage wallet. Once selected, a message will indicate that you have successfully created it.

將產生“標準種子備份”代碼並顯示在您的電腦螢幕上。將此程式碼保存在安全的離線位置至關重要，因為如果您遺失了冷儲存錢包，它將可以存取您的私鑰。選擇後，將顯示一條訊息，表明您已成功建立它。

Step 5: Write Down and Confirm Seed Phrase Keywords

第 5 步：寫下並確認種子短語關鍵字

It is recommended to write these seed phrase words down on paper and never store them online. You will then have to enter the seed phrase keywords back into your cold storage wallet device to confirm them.

建議將這些助記詞寫在紙上，切勿儲存在網路上。然後，您必須將種子短語關鍵字輸入回冷儲存錢包裝置中以進行確認。

Step 6: Set Up a PIN for Accessing Your Device

第 6 步：設定用於存取您的裝置的 PIN

You will then be asked to create a pin to access your device. Click "Set PIN."

然後，系統會要求您建立一個 PIN 碼來存取您的裝置。點擊「設定 PIN 碼」。

Step 7: Select Coins to Store on Your Wallet

第 7 步：選擇要儲存在錢包中的硬幣

After setting up a pin, you can proceed to store the private keys to your cryptocurrencies on your device. Usually bitcoin and ethereum are set up by default. If you want to add bitcoin to your cold storage wallet click "receive" to get your address.

設定 PIN 碼後，您可以繼續將私鑰儲存到裝置上的加密貨幣。通常比特幣和以太坊都是預設的。如果您想將比特幣添加到您的冷錢包中，請點擊「接收」以獲取您的地址。

Step 8: Transfer Cryptocurrencies from Online 'Hot Wallet' to Cold Storage Wallet

步驟 8：將加密貨幣從線上「熱錢包」轉移到冷儲存錢包

Finally, you can go to the online exchange or other "hot wallet" location where your bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies are stored and send them to your new cold storage wallet address.

最後，您可以前往儲存比特幣或其他加密貨幣的線上交易所或其他「熱錢包」位置，並將其發送到您的新冷儲存錢包地址。

It's important to note that while cold storage wallets offer a high level of security, there are still risks involved, such as buying a rigged device from an unofficial supplier or losing your seed phrase. To mitigate these risks, it's best to purchase your wallet directly from known official manufacturers and keep your seed phrase safe and secure.

值得注意的是，雖然冷錢包提供了高水準的安全性，但仍存在風險，例如從非官方供應商購買被操縱的設備或遺失助記詞。為了減輕這些風險，最好直接從知名的官方製造商那裡購買錢包，並確保您的助記詞安全可靠。