如何设置加密货币并将其添加到冷钱包

目前，由于市场条件恶劣，一些加密货币平台冻结了提款，自我托管的需求变得更加重要。

As crypto platforms freeze withdrawals amid بازار نزولی conditions, investors are advised to consider self-custody options like cold storage wallets. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to set one up:

由于加密货币平台在巴巴多斯的情况下冻结提款，建议投资者考虑冷存储钱包等自我托管选项。以下是有关如何设置的分步指南：

Step 1: Choose a Hardware Wallet

第 1 步：选择硬件钱包

There are several types of cold storage wallets available, such as those from Trezor and Ledger. Ledger offers devices like the Nano X or Nano S, which resemble USB sticks with small digital interfaces and typically cost between $50 and $300.

有多种类型的冷钱包可供选择，例如来自 Trezor 和 Ledger 的冷钱包。 Ledger 提供 Nano X 或 Nano S 等设备，它们类似于带有小型数字接口的 U 盘，通常价格在 50 至 300 美元之间。

Step 2: Plug In and Install Application

第 2 步：插入并安装应用程序

After purchasing a hardware wallet, plug it into your computer. The installation application for the device will attempt to download onto your computer. Select the download for either Windows or macOS.

购买硬件钱包后，将其插入您的计算机。该设备的安装应用程序将尝试下载到您的计算机上。选择适用于 Windows 或 macOS 的下载。

Step 3: Create a New Wallet on Your Device

第 3 步：在您的设备上创建一个新钱包

The application will prompt you to create a new wallet for a specific cryptocurrency blockchain, such as bitcoin, ethereum or dogecoin. Choose the blockchain for the cryptocurrency you want to store, click "create new wallet" and confirm creation on your cold storage device.

该应用程序将提示您为特定的加密货币区块链（例如比特币、以太坊或狗狗币）创建新钱包。选择您要存储的加密货币的区块链，单击“创建新钱包”并确认在冷存储设备上创建。

Step 4: Obtain Seed Phrase Backup Code

第4步：获取种子短语备份代码

A "standard seed backup" code will be generated and displayed on your computer screen. It is crucial to keep this code in a secure, off-line location, as it will provide access to your private keys if you lose your cold storage wallet. Once selected, a message will indicate that you have successfully created it.

将生成“标准种子备份”代码并显示在您的计算机屏幕上。将此代码保存在安全的离线位置至关重要，因为如果您丢失了冷存储钱包，它将可以访问您的私钥。选择后，将显示一条消息，表明您已成功创建它。

Step 5: Write Down and Confirm Seed Phrase Keywords

第 5 步：写下并确认种子短语关键字

It is recommended to write these seed phrase words down on paper and never store them online. You will then have to enter the seed phrase keywords back into your cold storage wallet device to confirm them.

建议将这些助记词写在纸上，切勿将其存储在网上。然后，您必须将种子短语关键字输入回冷存储钱包设备中以进行确认。

Step 6: Set Up a PIN for Accessing Your Device

第 6 步：设置用于访问您的设备的 PIN

You will then be asked to create a pin to access your device. Click "Set PIN."

然后，系统会要求您创建一个 PIN 码来访问您的设备。点击“设置 PIN 码”。

Step 7: Select Coins to Store on Your Wallet

第 7 步：选择要存储在钱包中的硬币

After setting up a pin, you can proceed to store the private keys to your cryptocurrencies on your device. Usually bitcoin and ethereum are set up by default. If you want to add bitcoin to your cold storage wallet click "receive" to get your address.

设置 PIN 码后，您可以继续将私钥存储到设备上的加密货币中。通常比特币和以太坊都是默认设置的。如果您想将比特币添加到您的冷钱包中，请点击“接收”以获取您的地址。

Step 8: Transfer Cryptocurrencies from Online 'Hot Wallet' to Cold Storage Wallet

步骤 8：将加密货币从在线“热钱包”转移到冷存储钱包

Finally, you can go to the online exchange or other "hot wallet" location where your bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies are stored and send them to your new cold storage wallet address.

最后，您可以前往存储比特币或其他加密货币的在线交易所或其他“热钱包”位置，并将它们发送到您的新冷存储钱包地址。

It's important to note that while cold storage wallets offer a high level of security, there are still risks involved, such as buying a rigged device from an unofficial supplier or losing your seed phrase. To mitigate these risks, it's best to purchase your wallet directly from known official manufacturers and keep your seed phrase safe and secure.

值得注意的是，虽然冷钱包提供了高水平的安全性，但仍然存在风险，例如从非官方供应商处购买被操纵的设备或丢失助记词。为了减轻这些风险，最好直接从已知的官方制造商那里购买钱包，并确保您的助记词安全可靠。