參議院星期一晚上投票通過66-32，以推進首先的立法，以規範“穩定者”

該立法被稱為《天才法》，側重於所謂的stablecoin，一種與特定資產價值相關的數字貨幣

The Senate voted 66-32 Monday evening to advance first-of-its-kind legislation to regulate “stablecoins,” a kind of cryptocurrency. Democrats had initially voted to block the bill earlier this month amid concerns over President Donald Trump’s cryptocurrency deals.

參議院星期一晚上投票通過66-32投票，以促進首先的立法，以規範“穩定幣”，這是一種加密貨幣。由於對唐納德·特朗普總統的加密貨幣交易的擔憂，民主黨人最初投票通過本月早些時候阻止該法案。

The legislation, known as the GENIUS Act, is focused on what is known as stablecoin, a digital currency tied to the value of a specific asset – in this case the US dollar.

該立法被稱為《天才法》，側重於所謂的stablecoin，這是一種與特定資產價值相關的數字貨幣 - 在這種情況下為美元。

The push for the bill represented a rare bipartisan effort in the Senate for major legislation. But while there has been general agreement across the Senate that regulation is necessary, key Democrats initially balked at moving ahead after demanding changes to the legislation.

該法案的推動代表了參議院在重大立法中罕見的兩黨努力。但是，儘管參議院達成了一般性的同意，但在要求對立法進行更改後，主要民主黨人最初拒絕前進。

Republicans and Democrats had continued negotiating after the bill initially failed to advance, resulting in a new amendment draft over the weekend that garnered enough support among Democrats to move the package forward.

在該法案最初未能晉升之後，共和黨人和民主黨人繼續進行談判，導致在周末進行了一項新的修正案草案，在民主黨之間獲得了足夠的支持，以推動該計劃的前進。

However, the Democratic caucus remained divided in its support for the bill; while over a dozen Democrats voted with Republicans to advance it, senior Democratic leadership – including Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and Minority Whip Dick Durbin – voted against invoking cloture.

但是，民主黨核心小組在對該法案的支持方面仍然存在分歧。儘管有十多名民主黨人投票支持共和黨人，但包括參議院少數黨領袖查克·舒默（Chuck Schumer）和少數民族鞭子迪克·杜賓（Dick Durbin）在內的高級民主黨領導人投票反對援引Cloture。

“Stablecoins are already playing an important role in the global economy, and it is essential that the U.S. enact legislation that protects consumers, while also enabling responsible innovations,” Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, one of the initial Democratic cosponsors of the bill, said in a statement on Friday.

“穩定幣已經在全球經濟中發揮了重要作用，至關重要的是，美國必須制定保護消費者的立法，同時也可以實現負責任的創新，”該法案最初的民主支持者之一Kirsten Gillibrand在周五的一份聲明中說。

“The bipartisan GENIUS Act will provide regulatory clarity to this important industry, keep innovation on shore, add robust consumer protection, and reaffirm the dominance of the U.S. dollar,” Gillibrand continued.

Gillibrand繼續說：“兩黨天才法案將為這個重要行業提供監管的清晰度，在岸上保持創新，增加強大的消費者保護，並重申美元的統治地位。”

Sen. Mark Warner, who had voted with his Democratic colleagues to block the bill earlier this month, insisting that it was “not yet complete,” released a statement early Monday encouraging his colleagues to vote yes on the bill, calling it a “meaningful step forward,” while still acknowledging Democratic anxieties about Trump’s crypto dealings.

參議員馬克·沃納（Mark Warner）與民主黨同事一起投票，本月早些時候阻止該法案，並堅持認為“尚未完成”，週一早些時候發表了一份聲明，鼓勵他的同事對該法案進行投票，稱其為“有意義的一步”，同時仍然承認民主黨對特朗普的加密貨幣交易的焦慮。

“Many senators, myself included, have very real concerns about the Trump family’s use of crypto technologies to evade oversight, hide shady financial dealings, and personally profit at the expense of everyday Americans. We have a duty to shine a light on these abuses and stop Donald Trump from exploiting emerging technologies to enrich himself, dodge accountability, and weaken the safeguards that protect American consumers and the rule of law,” noted Warner.

“許多參議員（包括我本人）對特朗普家族使用加密技術來逃避監督，隱藏陰暗的財務往來以及個人以犧牲日常美國人的利益而感到非常真正的擔憂。我們有責任向唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）闡明這些虐待行為並利用借鑒自己的責任，並削弱了該法律的範圍，並削弱了該法律的範圍，並削弱了美國的範圍，並保護了美國的範圍，並努力保護了美國的保障，並沒有保護範圍。

“Innovation in this space is happening, with or without us. We have a responsibility to ensure it happens safely, transparently, and in a way that advances U.S. economic and national security interests. The GENIUS Act will help get us started,” Warner said.

華納說：“在有或沒有我們的情況下，在這個領域的創新正在發生。我們有責任確保它安全，透明地發生，並以提高美國經濟和國家安全利益的方式。《天才法案》將幫助我們開始。”

However, as some Democrats have insisted that an imperfect bill is better than no regulatory legislation, the top Democrat on the Senate Banking Committee argued the opposite. In a speech on the Senate floor on Monday afternoon, Sen. Elizabeth Warren insisted, “while a strong stablecoin bill is the best possible outcome, this weak bill is worse than no bill at all.”

但是，由於一些民主黨人堅持認為，一項不完美的法案總比沒有監管立法要好，參議院銀行委員會的最高民主黨人恰恰相反。參議員伊麗莎白·沃倫（Elizabeth Warren）在周一下午在參議院的一場演講中堅持說：“儘管有強大的穩定法案是最好的結果，但這項薄弱的法案比根本沒有賬單要糟。”

Warren has opposed to earlier versions of the GENIUS Act, warning that the bill’s attempts to regulate stablecoin are toothless and could harm consumers, spur corruption and even lead to a potential financial crisis.

沃倫（Warren）反對《天才法案》（Genius Act）的較早版本，警告說，該法案試圖規範stablecoin的企圖是無牙的，可能會損害消費者，刺激腐敗，甚至導致潛在的金融危機。