Runes 協議成為比特幣生態系統的主導力量，佔據了 68% 的交易量

Runes 是建立在比特幣網路上的新型協議，已成為主要參與者，自減半以來佔比特幣交易的 68%。 Runes 利用比特幣網路鑄造新代幣，利用未花費交易輸出 (UTXO) 框架，使用戶能夠將資料直接嵌入區塊鏈中，並為各個聰分配唯一識別碼。

Runes Protocol Emerges as a Major Player on the Bitcoin Network

Runes 協議成為比特幣網路的主要參與者

New York, April 27, 2023 - The Runes Protocol, a novel protocol built on the Bitcoin network, has emerged as a significant force in the Bitcoin ecosystem, capturing a substantial 68% share of Bitcoin transactions since the halving event.

紐約，2023 年 4 月 27 日 - Runes 協議是一種基於比特幣網路的新型協議，已成為比特幣生態系統中的重要力量，自減半事件以來佔據了比特幣交易的 68% 份額。

Resembling BRC-20s, Runes Uses UTXO Framework

與 BRC-20 類似，Runes 使用 UTXO 框架

Similar to the popular BRC-20 tokens on the Ethereum network, Runes operates by allowing users to mint new tokens on the Bitcoin blockchain by paying transaction fees in Bitcoin. However, unlike Ordinals, which uses an "inscription" account model, Runes leverages the Unspent Transaction Output (UTXO) framework.

與以太坊網路上流行的 BRC-20 代幣類似，Runes 的運作方式是允許用戶透過以比特幣支付交易費來在比特幣區塊鏈上鑄造新代幣。然而，與使用「銘文」帳戶模型的 Ordinals 不同，Runes 利用未花費交易輸出 (UTXO) 框架。

This approach enables Runes users to assign unique identification numbers to individual satoshis (the smallest units of Bitcoin) and embed diverse data directly into the Bitcoin blockchain. This capability has opened up new possibilities for tokenization and data storage on the Bitcoin network.

這種方法使 Runes 用戶能夠為單一 satoshis（比特幣的最小單位）分配唯一的識別號，並將不同的資料直接嵌入到比特幣區塊鏈中。這項功能為比特幣網路上的標記化和資料儲存開啟了新的可能性。

Surge in Runes Transactions Since April 20th Launch

自 4 月 20 日上線以來，符文交易量激增

Since its launch on April 20th, Runes has processed over 2.38 million transactions, according to data from a Dune Analytics dashboard shared by Crypto Koryo, a blockchain research firm. This volume far exceeds that of traditional peer-to-peer Bitcoin transactions, BRC-20s, and Ordinals, highlighting Runes' rapidly growing adoption.

根據區塊鏈研究公司 Crypto Koryo 分享的 Dune Analytics 儀表板的數據，自 4 月 20 日推出以來，Runes 已處理超過 238 萬筆交易。這筆交易量遠遠超過了傳統的點對點比特幣交易、BRC-20 和 Ordinals，突顯了 Runes 的採用迅速增長。

On April 23rd, Runes witnessed its peak transaction volume, exceeding 750,000 transactions. However, the subsequent day witnessed a decline to 312,000 transactions, suggesting that the initial surge may have been driven by speculative activity.

4月23日，Runes交易量達到峰值，超過75萬筆交易。然而，第二天交易量下降至 312,000 筆，這表明最初的激增可能是由投機活動推動的。

Runes' Impact on Bitcoin Miners

符文對比特幣礦工的影響

The surge in Runes transactions has had a significant impact on Bitcoin miners. While the halving event reduced the block reward from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC, Runes Protocol initially provided a lifeline for struggling miners by offering an alternative source of income.

符文交易的激增對比特幣礦工產生了重大影響。雖然減半事件將區塊獎勵從 6.25 BTC 減少到 3.125 BTC，但 Runes Protocol 最初透過提供替代收入來源為陷入困境的礦工提供了生命線。

Pseudonymous Ordinals developer Leonidas stated, "Runes degens have single-handedly offset the drop in miner rewards from the halving." However, the sustainability of this income stream has been questioned due to the fluctuating daily total fees post-halving.

匿名 Ordinals 開發者 Leonidas 表示：“Runes degens 單槍匹馬地抵消了減半帶來的礦工獎勵下降。”然而，由於減半後每日總費用的波動，這種收入流的可持續性受到質疑。

Community Skepticism and Alternative Revenue Streams for Miners

社區的懷疑和礦工的替代收入來源

Sentiment within the Bitcoin community remains divided regarding whether Runes can provide a stable and substantial revenue stream for Bitcoin miners. The Bitcoin Miners' Position Index (MPI) has fluctuated between -1 and -0.15 post-halving, indicating no significant movement in miners' Bitcoin holdings and suggesting that they are not yet liquidating their holdings in response to the drop in mining rewards.

對於符文能否為比特幣礦工提供穩定且可觀的收入來源，比特幣社群內部的情緒仍有分歧。減半後，比特幣礦工頭寸指數（MPI）在-1至-0.15之間波動，表明礦工持有的比特幣沒有出現重大變動，並表明他們尚未因挖礦獎勵下降而清算其持有的比特幣。

While Runes may face challenges in sustaining its momentum, recent groundbreaking developments in the Bitcoin ecosystem offer potential alternative revenue streams to mitigate the impact of the halving on miners. These developments include the emergence of new services and protocols that allow miners to earn income from transaction fees, block subsidy, and other sources.

雖然符文在維持其勢頭方面可能面臨挑戰，但比特幣生態系統最近的突破性發展提供了潛在的替代收入來源，以減輕減半對礦工的影響。這些發展包括新服務和協議的出現，允許礦工從交易費、區塊補貼和其他來源中賺取收入。

Conclusion

結論

The Runes Protocol has rapidly ascended to prominence on the Bitcoin network, capturing a significant share of transactions and providing a novel platform for tokenization and data storage. While the long-term sustainability of Runes' revenue stream for Bitcoin miners remains uncertain, ongoing innovation in the Bitcoin ecosystem offers hope for miners to maintain profitability amidst the halving event.

符文協議在比特幣網路上迅速崛起，佔據了很大的交易份額，並為代幣化和資料儲存提供了一個新穎的平台。雖然比特幣礦工的 Runes 收入來源的長期可持續性仍不確定，但比特幣生態系統的持續創新為礦工在減半事件中保持盈利能力帶來了希望。