Ripple CTO David Schwartz確認XRP沒有發行人，也沒有創建新的標記

施瓦茨（Schwartz）敦促專注於權力下放的保護，而不僅僅是標籤。

Recently, the crypto community has been buzzing about whether XRP is centralized, especially after MMA star Conor McGregor tweeted about the US government potentially investing in XRP, SOL, and ADA.

最近，加密社區一直在嗡嗡作響，尤其是在MMA明星Conor McGregor在推特上發布了有關美國政府可能投資於XRP，SOL和ADA的推文之後。

This sparked fresh debates: Is XRP truly decentralized like Bitcoin, or is it controlled by Ripple and its leaders? Unlike Bitcoin – which has no known leader since Satoshi Nakamoto disappeared – Ripple’s well-known CEO Brad Garlinghouse often draws suspicion.

這引發了新的辯論：XRP是像比特幣一樣真正分散的，還是由Ripple及其領導人控制？與比特幣不同的是，自薩托島納卡本（Satoshi Nakamoto）消失以來，沒有知名的領導者 - 波紋的著名首席執行官布拉德·加林豪斯（Brad Garlinghouse）經常引起懷疑。

Does having public faces mean XRP is centralized? Ripple’s CTO, David Schwartz, stepped up to explain how XRP’s decentralization really works and why many assumptions miss the mark.

公眾面孔是否意味著XRP是集中的？ Ripple的首席技術官David Schwartz加緊解釋了XRP的權力下放是如何真正起作用的，以及為什麼許多假設錯過了這一點。

Schwartz Explains XRP’s Design: No Issuer, No Control

Schwartz解釋了XRP的設計：沒有發行人，沒有控制

Schwartz quickly tackled the key question: XRP has no issuer. The entire supply of XRP was created at the launch of the XRP Ledger (XRPL), and no new XRP tokens have been issued since then.

Schwartz迅速解決了一個關鍵問題：XRP沒有發行人。 XRP的全部供應是在XRP Ledger（XRPL）的發佈時創建的，此後沒有發出新的XRP令牌。

Most cryptocurrencies rely on mining or gradual token releases, but XRP was designed differently. Its full supply was available from day one, allowing anyone to claim XRP without competition or mining. This means Ripple doesn’t control how XRP is distributed.

大多數加密貨幣都依賴於採礦或逐漸的令牌發行版，但是XRP的設計不同。從第一天起就可以提供全部供應，使任何人都可以在不競爭或採礦的情況下要求XRP。這意味著Ripple無法控制XRP的分佈方式。

“The XRP Ledger has no mechanism for creating new XRP,” Schwartz stated, firmly dispelling notions of Ripple’s control over the asset.

施瓦茨說：“ XRP Ledger沒有創建新XRP的機制。”施瓦茨堅定地消除了Ripple對資產控制的概念。

What Does Decentralization Really Mean?

權力下放是什麼意思？

The CTO continues by urging the crypto community to move beyond arguing about labels like “centralized” or “decentralized.” Instead, he suggests focusing on the purpose of decentralization: to prevent censorship, avoid control by a single party, and ensure the network’s integrity.

首席技術官繼續敦促加密貨幣社區不僅要討論“集中”或“分散”等標籤。取而代之的是，他建議專注於權力下放的目的：防止審查制度，避免由一方控制並確保網絡的完整性。

This practical goal of decentralization is what matters. It becomes easier to judge whether XRP’s system can be controlled or compromised. When viewed this way, XRP’s decentralization is more complex, and arguably stronger, than many think.

權力下放的實用目標是重要的。判斷XRP的系統是否可以受到控製或損害變得更加容易。當這種方式看待時，XRP的權力下放比許多人認為的更為複雜，可以說更強大。

Shifting the Conversation: Practicality Over Labels

改變對話：實用性超過標籤

Many in the crypto community are used to discussing Bitcoin’s leaderless design, tying it to concepts of decentralization. However, Schwartz's perspective highlights a broader understanding of what decentralization protects against.

加密社區中的許多人都用來討論比特幣的無領導設計，將其與權力下放的概念聯繫在一起。但是，施瓦茨的觀點突出了對權力下放保護的更廣泛的理解。

It becomes clear why the conversation needs to shift from arguing about labels to examining the practical goals that decentralization serves. Only then can we fully appreciate the strengths and complexities of XRP’s decentralized architecture.

很清楚，為什麼對話需要從爭論標籤轉變為研究權力下放的實用目標。只有這樣，我們才能充分理解XRP分散架構的優勢和復雜性。

As the discussion continues, it becomes evident that there are varying opinions and interpretations of what constitutes a truly decentralized cryptocurrency. Ultimately, the goal is to create a blockchain ecosystem that is secure, fair, and resistant to central points of failure.

隨著討論的繼續，很明顯，關於構成真正分散的加密貨幣的觀點和解釋。最終，目標是創建一個安全，公平和抵抗中心故障點的區塊鏈生態系統。

In this light, XRP’s decentralization is clearer than ever. It stands as a testament to the enduring principles of cryptocurrency, aiming to empower users and foster a truly open and accessible financial system.

從這個角度來看，XRP的權力下放比以往任何時候都更加清晰。它證明了加密貨幣的持久原則，旨在增強用戶權力並促進真正開放且可訪問的金融體系。