Ripple CTO David Schwartz确认XRP没有发行人，也没有创建新的标记

施瓦茨（Schwartz）敦促专注于权力下放的保护，而不仅仅是标签。

Recently, the crypto community has been buzzing about whether XRP is centralized, especially after MMA star Conor McGregor tweeted about the US government potentially investing in XRP, SOL, and ADA.

最近，加密社区一直在嗡嗡作响，尤其是在MMA明星Conor McGregor在推特上发布了有关美国政府可能投资于XRP，SOL和ADA的推文之后。

This sparked fresh debates: Is XRP truly decentralized like Bitcoin, or is it controlled by Ripple and its leaders? Unlike Bitcoin – which has no known leader since Satoshi Nakamoto disappeared – Ripple’s well-known CEO Brad Garlinghouse often draws suspicion.

这引发了新的辩论：XRP是像比特币一样真正分散的，还是由Ripple及其领导人控制？与比特币不同的是，自萨托岛纳卡本（Satoshi Nakamoto）消失以来，没有知名的领导者 - 波纹的著名首席执行官布拉德·加林豪斯（Brad Garlinghouse）经常引起怀疑。

Does having public faces mean XRP is centralized? Ripple’s CTO, David Schwartz, stepped up to explain how XRP’s decentralization really works and why many assumptions miss the mark.

公众面孔是否意味着XRP是集中的？ Ripple的首席技术官David Schwartz加紧解释了XRP的权力下放是如何真正起作用的，以及为什么许多假设错过了这一点。

Schwartz Explains XRP’s Design: No Issuer, No Control

Schwartz解释了XRP的设计：没有发行人，没有控制

Schwartz quickly tackled the key question: XRP has no issuer. The entire supply of XRP was created at the launch of the XRP Ledger (XRPL), and no new XRP tokens have been issued since then.

Schwartz迅速解决了一个关键问题：XRP没有发行人。 XRP的全部供应是在XRP Ledger（XRPL）的发布时创建的，此后没有发出新的XRP令牌。

Most cryptocurrencies rely on mining or gradual token releases, but XRP was designed differently. Its full supply was available from day one, allowing anyone to claim XRP without competition or mining. This means Ripple doesn’t control how XRP is distributed.

大多数加密货币都依赖于采矿或逐渐的令牌发行版，但是XRP的设计不同。从第一天起就可以提供全部供应，使任何人都可以在不竞争或采矿的情况下要求XRP。这意味着Ripple无法控制XRP的分布方式。

“The XRP Ledger has no mechanism for creating new XRP,” Schwartz stated, firmly dispelling notions of Ripple’s control over the asset.

施瓦茨说：“ XRP Ledger没有创建新XRP的机制。”施瓦茨坚定地消除了Ripple对资产控制的概念。

What Does Decentralization Really Mean?

权力下放是什么意思？

The CTO continues by urging the crypto community to move beyond arguing about labels like “centralized” or “decentralized.” Instead, he suggests focusing on the purpose of decentralization: to prevent censorship, avoid control by a single party, and ensure the network’s integrity.

首席技术官继续敦促加密货币社区不仅要讨论“集中”或“分散”等标签。取而代之的是，他建议专注于权力下放的目的：防止审查制度，避免由一方控制并确保网络的完整性。

This practical goal of decentralization is what matters. It becomes easier to judge whether XRP’s system can be controlled or compromised. When viewed this way, XRP’s decentralization is more complex, and arguably stronger, than many think.

权力下放的实用目标是重要的。判断XRP的系统是否可以受到控制或损害变得更加容易。当这种方式看待时，XRP的权力下放比许多人认为的更为复杂，可以说更强大。

Shifting the Conversation: Practicality Over Labels

改变对话：实用性超过标签

Many in the crypto community are used to discussing Bitcoin’s leaderless design, tying it to concepts of decentralization. However, Schwartz's perspective highlights a broader understanding of what decentralization protects against.

加密社区中的许多人都用来讨论比特币的无领导设计，将其与权力下放的概念联系在一起。但是，施瓦茨的观点突出了对权力下放保护的更广泛的理解。

It becomes clear why the conversation needs to shift from arguing about labels to examining the practical goals that decentralization serves. Only then can we fully appreciate the strengths and complexities of XRP’s decentralized architecture.

很清楚，为什么对话需要从争论标签转变为研究权力下放的实用目标。只有这样，我们才能充分理解XRP分散架构的优势和复杂性。

As the discussion continues, it becomes evident that there are varying opinions and interpretations of what constitutes a truly decentralized cryptocurrency. Ultimately, the goal is to create a blockchain ecosystem that is secure, fair, and resistant to central points of failure.

随着讨论的继续，很明显，关于构成真正分散的加密货币的观点和解释。最终，目标是创建一个安全，公平和抵抗中心故障点的区块链生态系统。

In this light, XRP’s decentralization is clearer than ever. It stands as a testament to the enduring principles of cryptocurrency, aiming to empower users and foster a truly open and accessible financial system.

从这个角度来看，XRP的权力下放比以往任何时候都更加清晰。它证明了加密货币的持久原则，旨在增强用户权力并促进真正开放且可访问的金融体系。