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加密貨幣新聞文章

協議:儘管 ETF 即將獲得批准,但 EIGEN 的財富仍吸引以太坊開發者

2024/05/23 01:01

以太坊開發者社群成員之間的關係一直很緊張——儘管以太坊價格由於越來越多的預期而不斷上漲

協議:儘管 ETF 即將獲得批准,但 EIGEN 的財富仍吸引以太坊開發者

Rising anticipation that U.S. regulators might soon approve spot ether exchange-traded funds has sent the price of ETH soaring – up 21% this week in its best performance since August 2021.

人們越來越預期美國監管機構可能很快就會批准現貨以太幣交易所交易基金,導致 ETH 價格飆升,本週上漲 21%,創下 2021 年 8 月以來的最佳表現。

But beneath the surface, there's been tension in the Ethereum developer community over the largest smart-contracts blockchain's future and progress toward decentralization. The sniping became especially acute with the revelations this week that two of the Ethereum Foundation's biggest stars have accepted multimillion-dollar token incentive packages from EigenLayer, the pioneering restaking protocol that has been flagged as possibly posing a systemic risk to Ethereum.

但在表面之下,以太坊開發者社群對於最大的智慧合約區塊鏈的未來和去中心化的進展存在著緊張情緒。本周有消息稱,以太坊基金會的兩位最大明星接受了EigenLayer 的數百萬美元代幣激勵方案,這種批評變得尤為尖銳。為可能對以太坊構成系統性風險。

The dust-up began when Péter Szilágyi, a core developer on Ethereum, lamented on Twitter the lack of progress in solving some of the blockchain's most pressing issues. Among them: Maximal extractable value, or MEV – essentially, the use of sophisticated trading bots to frontrun user transactions at the point of execution. Szilágyi's despair reached a crescendo with a sarcastic suggestion that it was “futile to fight against MEV, so might as well lean hard on it, right?”

這場爭執始於以太坊核心開發人員 Péter Szilágyi 在 Twitter 上哀嘆在解決區塊鏈一些最緊迫問題方面缺乏進展。其中:最大可提取價值(MEV)——本質上是使用複雜的交易機器人在執行時領先於用戶交易。西拉吉的絕望達到了頂峰,他諷刺地表示“對抗 MEV 是徒勞的,所以不如堅定地依靠它,對吧?”

As we noted in last week's issue of The Protocol, even U.S. government officials now appear to characterize MEV as standard operating procedure on the blockchain.

正如我們在上週的《協議》中指出的那樣,即使是美國政府官員現在似乎也將 MEV 描述為區塊鏈上的標準作業程序。

Dankrad Feist, the Ethereum Foundation researcher who is the namesake of "danksharding" and a central figure in this week's drama in the Ethereum community, retweeted Szilágyi's post with the comment, "This is such a lazy take if you can't also tell me what your supposed solutions are that let local block producers extract MEV."

以太坊基金會研究員 Dankrad Feist 是“danksharding”的同名者,也是本週以太坊社區鬧劇的核心人物,他轉發了 Szilágyi 的帖子並評論道:“如果你不能告訴我,這真是一個懶惰的做法你認為讓本地區塊生產商提取MEV 的解決方案是什麼。

A back-and-forth ensued, and then Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin chimed in, tweeting that "I'm really proud that Ethereum does not have any culture of trying to prevent people from speaking their minds, even when they have very negative feelings toward major things in the protocol or ecosystem." Buterin, who is known to write long, interrupted his work on a project in Kenya to bang out a 3,000-word-plus essay breaking down the issues, concluding: "I also do not think that the situation is anywhere near as hopeless as Peter's tweets imply."

隨後,以太坊聯合創始人維塔利克·布特林(Vitalik Buterin)插話道,他在推特上表示:「我很自豪以太坊沒有任何試圖阻止人們表達自己想法的文化,即使他們有非常消極的想法。眾所周知,Buterin 寫得很長,他中斷了在肯亞的一個專案的工作,寫了一篇 3000 多字的文章來分析這些問題,並總結道:「我也不認為情況像 Peter 那樣絕望。推文暗示。

Buterin's commentary on the MEV dust-up touched off an entirely separate donnybrook. The pseudonymous crypto influencer Cobie responded to Buterin's tweet by asking the very pointed question of how he felt about "core developers or researchers taking life–changing $ packages from projects built on Ethereum to become 'advisors,' when those projects may have conflicted incentives with Ethereum, either now or in the future."

Buterin 對 MEV 風波的評論引發了完全不同的 Donnybrook 的憤怒。匿名加密貨幣影響者Cobie 回應了Buterin 的推文,提出了一個非常尖銳的問題,即他對“核心開發人員或研究人員從以太坊上構建的項目中獲取改變生活的美元包成為'顧問'有何感想,而這些項目可能與激勵措施存在衝突。

At first it wasn't quite clear what the comment referred to. But then, as reported by CoinDesk's Margaux Nijkerk, a top Ethereum Foundation developer, Justin Drake, disclosed that he had taken on a role advising EigenFoundation, with "a significant token incentive which could easily be worth more than the combined value of all my other assets (mostly ETH)," and a value of "millions of dollars of tokens vesting over 3 years." EigenFoundation supports the restaking protocol EigenLayer, a controversial project partly because experts have warned of its potential systemic risks to the Ethereum blockchain.

起初不太清楚該評論指的是什麼。但隨後,根據CoinDesk 的Margaux Nijkerk 報道,以太坊基金會頂級開發人員Justin Drake 透露,他已擔任EigenFoundation 的顧問,並擁有「重大的代幣激勵,其價值很容易超過我所有其他代幣的總價值”。資產(主要是 ETH)”,以及“在 3 年內歸屬價值數百萬美元的代幣”。 EigenFoundation 支援重新抵押協議 EigenLayer,這是一個有爭議的項目,部分原因是專家警告其對以太坊區塊鏈存在潛在的系統性風險。

Shortly after that, Feist confessed that he, too, had accepted a paid role at EigenFoundation. The news set off a debate on crypto twitter about whether advising the EigenFoundation would constitute a conflict of interest. "Even if you pinky promise to not let this cloud your judgment, and do it on a personal capacity, that's impossible," wrote Lefteris Karapetsas. One clever jokester deadpanned that the Ethererum researchers were "restaking themselves now."

不久之後,費斯特承認他也接受了 EigenFoundation 的付費職位。該消息在加密貨幣推特上引發了一場爭論,討論為 EigenFoundation 提供建議是否會構成利益衝突。 「即使你小指承諾不讓這影響你的判斷,並以個人身份做到這一點,那也是不可能的,」萊夫特里斯·卡拉佩特薩斯寫道。一位聰明的開玩笑者面無表情地表示,以太坊研究人員「現在正在重新振作」。

protocol

協定

Top Picks From Protocol Village This Week: Sui, StarkWare, Gnosis, COTI, Bitfinity

本週 Protocol Village 的熱門精選:Sui、StarkWare、Gnosis、COTI、Bitfinity

Five key blockchain tech upgrades and news from our Protocol Village column this week.

本週協議村專欄的五項關鍵區塊鏈技術升級和新聞。

Throughput-Latency graph comparing Mysticeti-C performance with state-of-the-art consensus protocols (Arxiv)

將 Mysticeti-C 效能與最先進的共識協定進行比較的吞吐量延遲圖 (Arxiv)

1. Sui Foundation, supporting the Sui blockchain built around the Move smart-contracts language, announced the successful testnet deployment of Mysticeti, "a new consensus protocol that reduces consensus time on Sui by 80% to 390 ms, making it the fastest consensus layer in the industry," according to the team.

1. Sui 基金會支持圍繞Move 智能合約語言構建的Sui 區塊鏈,宣布成功部署Mysticeti 測試網,「一種新的共識協議,可將Sui 上的共識時間減少80% 至390 毫秒,使其成為最快的共識層在該行業中,」該團隊表示。

2. StarkWare, the main developer firm behind the layer-2 blockchain Starknet, shared Wednesday plans for its own zero-knowledge rollup compatible with the existing Ethereum infrastructure, a setup commonly known as a zkEVM. The zkEVM, called Kakarot, already in testing, will be available via the Starknet Stack, a set of software tools that make it easier for developers to spin up their own customized application-specific chains.

2. StarkWare 是第 2 層區塊鏈 Starknet 背後的主要開發公司,週三分享了自己的零知識匯總計劃,該計劃與現有的以太坊基礎設施兼容,這種設置通常稱為 zkEVM。 zkEVM 稱為 Kakarot,已經在測試中,將透過 Starknet Stack 提供,Starknet Stack 是一套軟體工具,可以讓開發人員更輕鬆地啟動自己定制的特定於應用程式的鏈。

3. Gnosis unveiled "Metri," an on-chain self-custodial wallet operating

3. Gnosis 推出“Metri”,一款鏈上自助託管錢包

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