以太坊及其 Layer-2 存在缺陷，達世幣將從一開始就受益於去中心化

雖然以太坊開發人員正在努力開發包括分片在內的鏈上擴展解決方案，但第 2 層正在加速發展。

Ethereum developers may be working hard to develop on-chain scaling solutions, including Sharding, but layer-2s are picking up steam. According to L2Beat, as of September 6, all these layer-2 scaling solutions managed nearly $34 billion.

以太坊開發人員可能正在努力開發鏈上擴展解決方案，包括分片，但第 2 層正在加速發展。據 L2Beat 稱，截至 9 月 6 日，所有這些第 2 層擴展解決方案管理近 340 億美元。

From Arbitrum to Base, these solutions offer faster and cheaper transactions compared to the Ethereum mainnet. However, despite their popularity, most are not only emerging to be centralized but also have security concerns.

與以太坊主網相比，從 Arbitrum 到 Base，這些解決方案提供更快、更便宜的交易。然而，儘管它們很受歡迎，但大多數不僅變得中心化，而且還存在安全問題。

Recently, the OP Mainnet had to revert to a centralized fault-proof system after finding flaws in the decentralized version.

最近，OP主網在發現去中心化版本的缺陷後，不得不恢復到集中式防錯系統。

In light of these weaknesses, Justin Boons, the founder and CIO of Cyber Capital, a venture capital firm, is ripping harder into Ethereum and, specifically, its layer-2 platforms.

鑑於這些弱點，創投公司 Cyber​​ Capital 的創始人兼資訊長 Justin Boons 正在加大力度進軍以太坊，特別是其第 2 層平台。

In a post on X, the founder argues that layer-2s like Arbitrum and Base are fundamentally flawed and centralized services.

在 X 上的一篇文章中，創辦人認為 Arbitrum 和 Base 等 Layer-2 本質上是有缺陷的中心化服務。

Boons took to X, highlighting the shortcomings of Ethereum developers. The founder accuses them of not scaling right after launching and how “parasitic” layer-2 solutions are turning out to be.

Boons 對 X 的關注，強調了以太坊開發者的缺點。創始人指責他們在推出後沒有立即擴展，以及第二層解決方案的「寄生性」。

Despite their advantages, Boons claims these off-chain solutions create an unhealthy dependency.

儘管有這些優勢，布恩斯聲稱這些鏈下解決方案會造成不健康的依賴。

Interestingly, the founder continued that Ethereum is becoming highly dependable on these solutions, though they don’t adhere to the guiding principles governing the blockchain: decentralization.

有趣的是，創辦人繼續說，以太坊正變得高度依賴這些解決方案，儘管它們不遵守管理區塊鏈的指導原則：去中心化。

The venture capital is convinced that Ethereum layer-2s are taking advantage of the popularity of the mainnet not to advance its adoption but to profit.

創投相信，以太坊第 2 層正在利用主網的流行，而不是為了推動其採用，而是為了獲利。

Their decision to sacrifice decentralization (and thus security) will, at the fullness of time, only serve to undermine the entire ecosystem. In his view, platforms like Base, Arbitrum, and the OP Mainnet shouldn’t be considered “extensions” of the base layer due to their inherent weaknesses.

他們犧牲權力下放（以及安全性）的決定，到了時候，只會破壞整個生態系統。在他看來，像 Base、Arbitrum 和 OP 主網這樣的平台由於其固有的弱點，不應被視為基礎層的「擴展」。

As Boons criticized Ethereum and its dominant scaling options, the founder backed Dash, one of the earliest blockchain platforms.

當 Boons 批評以太坊及其主導的擴展選項時，創始人支持了最早的區塊鏈平台之一達世幣。

Unlike the off-chain solutions, Dash, the venture capitalist said, prioritized scaling from the beginning. Specifically, Boons also chose the blockchain’s decision to select a decentralized governance approach. Their move, the founder added, will “benefit” them in the coming days.

這位創投家表示，與鏈下解決方案不同，達世幣從一開始就優先考慮擴展。具體來說，Boons 也選擇了區塊鏈選擇去中心化治理方式的決定。這位創始人補充說，他們的舉動將在未來幾天「讓他們受益」。

Still, though there are challenges with layer-2s, Ethereum developers are working to refine the mainnet. Ethereum 2.0 will deliver on-chain scaling without sacrificing security and decentralization in a series of upgrades, from the Verge to Splurge.

儘管如此，儘管第 2 層存在挑戰，以太坊開發人員仍在努力完善主網。以太坊 2.0 將在從 Verge 到 Splurge 的一系列升級中提供鏈上擴展，而不會犧牲安全性和去中心化性。

At the same time, the approval of spot Ethereum ETFs is a huge endorsement of the network. Though the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is yet to publicly endorse ETH to be a commodity, like Bitcoin, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) considers it a commodity.

同時，現貨以太坊ETF的批准也是對該網路的巨大認可。儘管美國證券交易委員會 (SEC) 尚未公開認可 ETH 是一種商品，就像比特幣一樣，但商品期貨交易委員會 (CFTC) 認為它是一種商品。

Though one of the earliest platforms, Dash has faded into obscurity in recent years. It is outside the top 100 most valuable networks and faces liquidity challenges after delisting from some centralized exchanges like HTX.

儘管達世幣是最早的平台之一，但近年來卻逐漸變得默默無聞。它不在最有價值網絡前 100 名之列，並且在從 HTX 等中心化交易所退市後面臨流動性挑戰。