以太坊及其 Layer-2 存在缺陷，达世币将从一开始就受益于去中心化

虽然以太坊开发人员正在努力开发包括分片在内的链上扩展解决方案，但第 2 层正在加速发展。

Ethereum developers may be working hard to develop on-chain scaling solutions, including Sharding, but layer-2s are picking up steam. According to L2Beat, as of September 6, all these layer-2 scaling solutions managed nearly $34 billion.

以太坊开发人员可能正在努力开发链上扩展解决方案，包括分片，但第 2 层正在加速发展。据 L2Beat 称，截至 9 月 6 日，所有这些第 2 层扩展解决方案管理着近 340 亿美元。

From Arbitrum to Base, these solutions offer faster and cheaper transactions compared to the Ethereum mainnet. However, despite their popularity, most are not only emerging to be centralized but also have security concerns.

与以太坊主网相比，从 Arbitrum 到 Base，这些解决方案提供更快、更便宜的交易。然而，尽管它们很受欢迎，但大多数不仅变得中心化，而且还存在安全问题。

Recently, the OP Mainnet had to revert to a centralized fault-proof system after finding flaws in the decentralized version.

最近，OP主网在发现去中心化版本的缺陷后，不得不恢复到集中式防错系统。

In light of these weaknesses, Justin Boons, the founder and CIO of Cyber Capital, a venture capital firm, is ripping harder into Ethereum and, specifically, its layer-2 platforms.

鉴于这些弱点，风险投资公司 Cyber​​ Capital 的创始人兼首席信息官贾斯汀·布恩斯 (Justin Boons) 正在加大力度进军以太坊，特别是其第 2 层平台。

In a post on X, the founder argues that layer-2s like Arbitrum and Base are fundamentally flawed and centralized services.

在 X 上的一篇文章中，创始人认为 Arbitrum 和 Base 等 Layer-2 本质上是有缺陷的中心化服务。

Boons took to X, highlighting the shortcomings of Ethereum developers. The founder accuses them of not scaling right after launching and how “parasitic” layer-2 solutions are turning out to be.

Boons 对 X 的关注，强调了以太坊开发者的缺点。创始人指责他们在推出后没有立即扩展，以及第二层解决方案的“寄生性”。

Despite their advantages, Boons claims these off-chain solutions create an unhealthy dependency.

尽管有这些优势，布恩斯声称这些链下解决方案会造成不健康的依赖。

Interestingly, the founder continued that Ethereum is becoming highly dependable on these solutions, though they don’t adhere to the guiding principles governing the blockchain: decentralization.

有趣的是，创始人继续说，以太坊正变得高度依赖这些解决方案，尽管它们不遵守管理区块链的指导原则：去中心化。

The venture capital is convinced that Ethereum layer-2s are taking advantage of the popularity of the mainnet not to advance its adoption but to profit.

风险投资相信，以太坊第 2 层正在利用主网的流行，而不是为了推动其采用，而是为了盈利。

Their decision to sacrifice decentralization (and thus security) will, at the fullness of time, only serve to undermine the entire ecosystem. In his view, platforms like Base, Arbitrum, and the OP Mainnet shouldn’t be considered “extensions” of the base layer due to their inherent weaknesses.

他们牺牲权力下放（以及安全性）的决定，到了时候，只会破坏整个生态系统。在他看来，像 Base、Arbitrum 和 OP 主网这样的平台由于其固有的弱点，不应被视为基础层的“扩展”。

As Boons criticized Ethereum and its dominant scaling options, the founder backed Dash, one of the earliest blockchain platforms.

当 Boons 批评以太坊及其占主导地位的扩展选项时，创始人支持了最早的区块链平台之一达世币。

Unlike the off-chain solutions, Dash, the venture capitalist said, prioritized scaling from the beginning. Specifically, Boons also chose the blockchain’s decision to select a decentralized governance approach. Their move, the founder added, will “benefit” them in the coming days.

这位风险投资家表示，与链下解决方案不同，达世币从一开始就优先考虑扩展。具体来说，Boons 还选择了区块链选择去中心化治理方式的决定。这位创始人补充说，他们的举动将在未来几天“让他们受益”。

Still, though there are challenges with layer-2s, Ethereum developers are working to refine the mainnet. Ethereum 2.0 will deliver on-chain scaling without sacrificing security and decentralization in a series of upgrades, from the Verge to Splurge.

尽管如此，尽管第 2 层存在挑战，以太坊开发人员仍在努力完善主网。以太坊 2.0 将在从 Verge 到 Splurge 的一系列升级中提供链上扩展，而不会牺牲安全性和去中心化性。

At the same time, the approval of spot Ethereum ETFs is a huge endorsement of the network. Though the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is yet to publicly endorse ETH to be a commodity, like Bitcoin, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) considers it a commodity.

同时，现货以太坊ETF的批准也是对该网络的巨大认可。尽管美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 尚未公开认可 ETH 是一种商品，就像比特币一样，但商品期货交易委员会 (CFTC) 认为它是一种商品。

Though one of the earliest platforms, Dash has faded into obscurity in recent years. It is outside the top 100 most valuable networks and faces liquidity challenges after delisting from some centralized exchanges like HTX.

尽管达世币是最早的平台之一，但近年来却逐渐变得默默无闻。它不在最有价值网络前 100 名之列，并且在从 HTX 等中心化交易所退市后面临流动性挑战。