伊麗莎白·沃倫（Elizabeth Warren）和其他五名民主黨參議員致信珍妮特·耶倫（Janet Yellen），嚴厲批評特朗普政府將加密資產包括在國家戰略儲備中的計劃

2025年5月1日，美國參議院銀行委員會的高級民主黨成員伊麗莎白·沃倫（Elizabeth Warren），五位同事向財政部長珍妮特·耶倫（Janet Yellen）致信

A senior Democratic member of the U.S. Senate Banking Committee, Elizabeth Warren, and five colleagues on Monday slammed the Trump administration’s plan to include crypto assets in the national strategic reserves, adding that it “may pose a systemic threat to the stability of the U.S. financial system.”

美國參議院銀行委員會，伊麗莎白·沃倫（Elizabeth Warren）和五位同事週一抨擊特朗普政府計劃將加密貨幣資產包括在國家戰略儲備中的計劃，並補充說，“這可能對美國金融體系穩定構成系統威脅”。

In a 12-page letter to Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, the Democrats highlighted the risks posed by cryptocurrency price fluctuations, regulatory arbitrage, and the potential for abuse by the Trump family, who are known to have interests in the crypto industry. They also raised concerns about the transfer of interests between the Trump family and foreign investors.

在一封為期12頁的致財政部長珍妮特·耶倫（Janet Yellen）的信中，民主黨人強調了加密貨幣價格波動，監管套利以及特朗普家族虐待的潛力所帶來的風險。他們還對特朗普家族和外國投資者之間的利益轉移引起了人們的關注。

According to recent reports, World Liberty Financial (WLFI) (OTC: WLFT), a crypto company controlled by the Trump family, is planning to issue a stablecoin called USD1, which is expected to reach a $2 billion investment agreement with the Abu Dhabi government-backed venture capital MGX. In the list of shareholders disclosed on the official website of WLFI, Trump family members collectively own a staggering 42% of the shares.

根據最近的報導，由特朗普家族控制的加密公司（WLFI）（WLFI）（WLFI）（OTC：WLFT）計劃簽發一項名為USD1的穩定的公司，該公司預計將與阿布·杜比政府支持的Venture Venture Venture Capital MGX簽訂了20億美元的投資協議。在WLFI官方網站上披露的股東名單中，特朗普家庭成員共同擁有驚人的42％的股份。

This isn't the first time Democrats have targeted Trump on his crypto policy. Earlier this month, Maxine Waters, the top Democrat on the House Financial Services Committee, scuttled a joint hearing on the Crypto Market Structure Act, which was being pushed by the Republicans.

這不是民主黨第一次以特朗普為目標的加密政策。本月早些時候，眾議院金融服務委員會的最高民主黨人麥克西恩·沃特斯（Maxine Waters）對《加密貨幣市場結構法》進行了聯合聽證會，該法案正由共和黨人推動。

Instead, Waters, who is also the ranking member of the House Appropriations Committee, has been pressing ahead with an investigation into the Trump family's crypto investments. She recently wrote to committee chairman Hill to continue probing into the administration’s financial dealings, noting that the administration has flouted congressional oversight.

取而代之的是，沃特斯（Waters）也是眾議院撥款委員會的排名成員，他一直在對特朗普家族的加密投資進行調查。她最近寫信給希爾委員會主席，繼續調查政府的財務往來，並指出政府已經違反了國會的監督。

"As we discussed previously, there are serious allegations of corruption, fraud, and abuse of power by the Trump family in their cryptocurrency investments and business ventures," wrote Maxine Waters in a letter seen by Foresight News. "This is a matter of great concern to me and to many members of Congress."

“正如我們之前討論的那樣，特朗普家族在其加密貨幣投資和商業企業中對腐敗，欺詐和濫用權力的嚴重指控。” “這對我和許多國會議員來說是一個非常關心的問題。”

She added: "When the Trump family has made hundreds of millions of dollars in profits by issuing meme coins (TRUMP) and investing in DeFi projects, any bill that attempts to relax regulations will become a tool for money laundering."

她補充說：“當特朗普一家通過發行模因硬幣（特朗普）和投資Defi項目賺了數億美元的利潤時，任何試圖放鬆法規的法案都將成為洗錢的工具。”

The ‘Genetic Confrontation’ of Bipartisan Encryption Policies: Democratic Party From ‘Financial Stability’ to ‘Political Reckoning’

兩黨加密政策的“遺傳對抗”：從“財務穩定”到“政治估算”的民主黨

Known as a "crypto hawk", Elizabeth Warren has been consistent in her stance since 2017. Back then, she drafted the Cryptocurrency Act, aiming to bring 90% of crypto assets into the scope of securities regulation, requiring exchanges to register with the SEC and disclose user information.

伊麗莎白·沃倫（Elizabeth Warren）自2017年以來一直在她的立場上一直保持一致。當時，她起草了《加密貨幣法》，旨在將90％的加密貨幣資產帶入證券監管範圍，要求交易所向SEC註冊並披露用戶信息。

This proposition was further escalated in the joint letter in 2025, where she proposed that the size of cryptocurrency reserves should be limited to 0.5% of federal assets, and that reserve assets must be held in compliant stablecoins such as USDC.

該提議在2025年的聯合信中進一步升級，她建議加密貨幣儲備的規模應限制在聯邦資產的0.5％，並且必須在符合符合性的Stablecoins（例如USDC）中持有儲備金。

Among the six Democratic members of Congress who jointly sent the letter, Stephanie Murphy, the Democratic leader of the House Financial Services Committee, has been focusing on the issue of "national security". She presented FBI investigation data at a congressional hearing on April 30: money laundering transactions through cryptocurrencies increased by 370% year-on-year in 2024, out of which 62% involved Russian oligarchs and Middle Eastern terrorist organizations.

眾議院金融服務委員會的民主黨領導人斯蒂芬妮·墨菲（Stephanie Murphy）共同致力於“國家安全”問題。她在4月30日的國會聽證會上介紹了聯邦調查局的調查數據：2024年，通過加密貨幣通過加密貨幣同比增長了370％的洗錢交易，其中62％涉及俄羅斯寡頭和中東恐怖組織。

"When the Trump family conducts crypto transactions with Middle Eastern sovereign funds, we must be vigilant about whether this poses a new geopolitical risk," Murphy highlighted.

墨菲強調：“當特朗普一家與中東主權基金進行加密交易時，我們必須警惕這是否帶來新的地緣政治風險。”

Stablecoins, as the core infrastructure of the crypto ecosystem, have become the focus of recent bipartisan bargaining. The Republican-led GENIUS Act attempted to establish a federal regulatory framework for the issuance of stablecoins, but the Democrats suddenly changed sides on May 4, with nine Democratic senators jointly opposing the existing version and demanding the strengthening of anti-money laundering and foreign issuer reviews. This shift directly caused the probability of the bill passing the Senate to drop sharply to 37%.

作為加密生態系統的核心基礎設施，Stablecoins已成為最近兩黨討價還價的重點。 《共和黨領導的天才法》試圖建立一個聯邦監管框架，以發行穩定的人，但民主黨突然在5月4日改變了兩面，九名民主黨參議員共同反對現有版本，並要求加強反洗錢和外國發行人的評論。這種轉變直接導致該法案通過參議院的概率急劇下降至37％。

Republican Party: From ‘Innovation Freedom’ to ‘Strategic Layout’

共和黨：從“創新自由”到“戰略佈局”

In stark contrast to the Democratic Party, the Trump administration is systematically promoting the "strategization" of crypto assets. The executive order signed on January 24 established a digital asset working group led by David Sacks, the AI and crypto commissioner and "crypto czar", and required a report within 180 days that included a stablecoin regulatory framework and national crypto reserve standards.

與民主黨形成鮮明對比的是，特朗普政府正在系統地促進加密資產的“戰略”。 1月24日簽署的行政命令建立了一個由AI和Crypto專員David Sacks和“ Crypto Czar”領導的數字資產工作組，並在180天內需要一份報告，其中包括Stablecoin監管框架和國家加密保護區標準。

On March 6, Trump went a step further and signed another executive order, announcing that the 200,000 bitcoins (BTC) (about $18 billion) held by the federal government would be included in the national strategic reserve, and exploring the inclusion of assets such as XRP and SOL in the reserve system.

3月6日，特朗普邁出了一步，並簽署了另一項行政命令，宣布聯邦政府持有的200,000比特幣（BTC）（約180億美元）將包括在國家戰略儲備中，並探索包括XRP和SOL等資產的儲備金。

Behind this rapid policy shift is the Republican Party's far-reaching layout for "digital dollar hegemony". An analysis by the strategic consulting firm Rhodium Group pointed out that Trump's new crypto policy attempts to migrate the settlement function of the US

這種快速的政策轉變背後是共和黨對“數字美元霸權”的深遠佈局。戰略諮詢公司Rhodium Group的一項分析指出，特朗普的新加密政策試圖遷移美國的和解職能