唐納德·特朗普的第二任期為比特幣打開了大門

在1月20日至4月29日之間，他發布了143項執行命令，42份宣言和42個備忘錄，而只有5個法案成為法律。

Donald Trump’s second-term opening saw the stroke of a pen carry more weight than acts of Congress.

唐納德·特朗普（Donald Trump）的第二屆開幕式使一支筆的中風比國會的行為更大。

Between January 20 and April 29, he issued 143 executive orders, 42 proclamations, and 42 memoranda, compared to only five new bills passed by lawmakers.

在1月20日至4月29日之間，他發布了143項執行命令，42張宣告和42個備忘錄，而立法者只有5項新法案。

That flurry of activity included a 10% tariff on all imports and a 145% levy on Chinese goods, to which Beijing responded with a 125% tariff on U.S. goods.

一系列活動包括所有進口商品的關稅10％和對中國商品徵收145％的徵收，北京對美國商品的關稅徵收125％。

At the same time, the White House also wrote the first chapter of official American Bitcoin ownership.

同時，白宮還撰寫了美國官方比特幣所有權的第一章。

On April 8, the administration announced the transfer of forfeited cryptocurrency into a new Strategic Bitcoin Reserve.

4月8日，政府宣布將被沒收的加密貨幣轉移到新的戰略比特幣儲備中。

The move follows a December 2021 memo from Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin to begin transferring forfeited cryptocurrency assets to the government.

此舉是在2021年12月的財政部長史蒂文·姆努欽（Steven Mnuchin）的一份備忘錄之後，開始將沒收的加密貨幣資產轉移給政府。

According to government estimates cited by Bloomberg, the U.S. seizes an average of $1.2 billion in cryptocurrencies annually.

根據彭博社（Bloomberg）引用的政府估計，美國平均每年奪取12億美元的加密貨幣。

At current prices, the administration holds Bitcoin holdings of about $12 billion, though that figure could vary depending on the timing of the transfer and the types of cryptocurrencies seized.

以目前的價格，政府持有比特幣持有約120億美元的持股，儘管該數字可能會因轉移的時機和扣押的加密貨幣類型而有所不同。

The administration also vowed to never again sell or auction off seized Bitcoin.

政府還發誓永遠不會再出售或拍賣被扣押的比特幣。

After March 2023, the administration will no longer sell or auction off seized cryptocurrency but will instead transfer it to the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, the statement added.

聲明補充說，在2023年3月之後，政府將不再出售或拍賣被扣押的加密貨幣，而是將其轉移到戰略比特幣儲備中。

The administration explained the decision to hold onto Bitcoin is part of a strategy to "maximize the value of recovered assets and ensure they contribute to the strength and stability of the U.S. economy."

政府解釋說，保留比特幣的決定是“最大化回收資產價值並確保它們有助於美國經濟的實力和穩定性的一部分”。

"This measure will safeguard and amplify the government's ability to collect and utilize valuable digital assets for the benefit of the American people," the White House stated.

白宮說：“這項措施將維護並擴大政府收集和利用有價值的數字資產的能力。”

The move comes as Congress and the president are working to nullify an IRS rule that would have treated decentralized exchanges as brokers.

此舉是因為國會和總統正在努力將IRS規則取消，該規則將把分散的交易所視為經紀人。

The administration is also continuing to delete several regulations imposed by previous administrations.

政府還將繼續刪除先前政府施加的幾項規定。

The SEC announced on April 28 that it is striking Staff Accounting Bulletin 121, which had imposed an extra capital charge on institutions that provide crypto custody services.

SEC於4月28日宣布，它正在引人注目的員工會計公告121，該公報已向提供加密貨幣服務的機構施加了額外的資本費用。

The accounting rule, issued in 2023, had been seen as a factor in pushing large banks to largely avoid offering crypto custody despite growing demand from institutional investors.

該會計規則於2023年發布，被視為推動大型銀行以在很大程度上避免提供加密貨幣的一個因素，儘管機構投資者的需求不斷增長。

"We are committed to making the United States the best and most secure place in the world to invest and do business," said former commissioner Paul S. Atkins, who was appointed by Trump as SEC chair in 2023.

前專員保羅·S·阿特金斯（Paul S. Atkins）說：“我們致力於使美國成為世界上最好，最安全的投資和開展業務的地方。”

"The administration is working to eliminate unnecessary regulatory burdens and promote economic growth."

“政府正在努力消除不必要的監管負擔並促進經濟增長。”

Those moves could open the door for large financial institutions to begin offering services related to digital assets.

這些舉動可以讓大型金融機構開始提供與數字資產相關的服務打開大門。

The move would also place Bitcoin on the federal balance sheet alongside gold and treasuries.

此舉還將將比特幣與黃金和國債一起放在聯邦資產負債表上。