這款新型 3D 列印機是一種微型光子晶片，適合手掌大小

我們正在討論一種小型光子晶片，它將光束聚焦在樹脂立方體上，當受到特定波長的照射時，樹脂立方體會快速固化

A new 3D printing technology has been developed by researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). The technology, which is still in its early stages of development, uses a small photonic chip to focus a beam of light on a cube of resin. The resin cures quickly when hit by a specific wavelength of light emitted by the chip.

麻省理工學院 (MIT) 的研究人員開發了一種新的 3D 列印技術。該技術仍處於開發的早期階段，它使用小型光子晶片將光束聚焦在樹脂立方體上。當受到晶片發出的特定波長的光照射時，樹脂會迅速固化。

One of the great peculiarities of this new 3D printing technology is that it does not need moving parts for operation. This eliminates the need for unnecessary and problematic elements, such as the head, arms and motors. Now, we only have a beam of light generated by small optical antennas that move to generate the desired object.

這種新型 3D 列印技術的一大特點是它不需要移動部件進行操作。這消除了對不必要和有問題的元件的需要，例如頭部、手臂和馬達。現在，我們只有小型光學天線產生的光束，這些天線移動以產生所需的物體。

This new 3D printing technology is only a prototype at this point, but if it can be turned into a viable product, it would be a brutal instant manufacturing solution. The portability and printing speed of this chip that fits in the palm is great for engineers, doctors and other fields, being able to create custom solutions in minutes.

這種新的3D列印技術目前還只是一個原型，但如果它能變成一個可行的產品，那將是一個殘酷的即時製造解決方案。這種適合手掌的晶片的便攜性和列印速度對於工程師、醫生和其他領域來說非常有用，能夠在幾分鐘內創建客製化解決方案。

An example of how this new 3D printing technology could be used in the medical field would be a surgeon who must operate on a complicated fracture. Using a 3D scanner, the patient's broken bone(s) could be scanned. Thanks to this process, a biomedical engineer could create a personalized bone implant that helps heal fractures. Finally, the printer could print the prosthesis in biomedical resin in a few minutes.

這種新的 3D 列印技術如何應用於醫療領域的一個例子是外科醫生必須對複雜的骨折進行手術。使用 3D 掃描儀可以掃描患者的斷骨。透過這個過程，生物醫學工程師可以製造出有助於骨折癒合的個人化骨植入物。最後，印表機可以在幾分鐘內用生物醫學樹脂列印出義肢。

On the other hand, this new 3D printing technology could be incorporated into the Artemis lunar exploration program. It would be viable because it is extremely light and highly compact. It would have the ability to create custom tools for the crew as required.

另一方面，這種新的3D列印技術可以納入阿爾忒彌斯月球探測計畫中。它是可行的，因為它非常輕且高度緊湊。它將能夠根據需要為機組人員創建自訂工具。

You should know that 3D printers will be vital in the colonization missions of the Moon and Mars. Both projects propose this type of solutions to create tools and spare parts as they are needed.

您應該知道，3D 列印機對於月球和火星的殖民任務至關重要。這兩個專案都提出了這種類型的解決方案來根據需要建立工具和備件。

Jelena Notaros, a professor at MIT, highlights that “this system completely rethinks what a 3D printer is. It is no longer a big box placed on a laboratory bench creating objects, but something that is portable and portable. "It's exciting to think about the new applications that could come from this and how it could change the field of 3D printing.”

麻省理工學院教授 Jelena Notaros 強調，「這個系統徹底重新思考了 3D 列印機是什麼。它不再是一個放在實驗台上創造物體的大盒子，而是一種可以隨身攜帶、隨身攜帶的東西。 “想到由此可能產生的新應用以及它如何改變 3D 列印領域，真是令人興奮。”