如何創建自己的加密貨幣（這比您想像的要容易）

老實說，如果您在加密貨幣空間中呆了一個多星期

Let’s be honest, if you’ve been in the crypto space for more than a week, the thought has probably crossed your mind. You see a new namecoin skyrocket, you read a whitepaper for a fascinating new project, and you think, “Could I do that? Could I make my own crypto?”

老實說，如果您在加密貨幣空間中呆了一個多星期，那麼這個想法可能會跨越您的想法。您看到新的Namecoin飛漲，您讀了一張迷人的新項目的白皮書，您認為：“我能做到嗎？我可以做自己的加密貨幣嗎？”

It sounds like an ridiculously complex, almost mythical undertaking, reserved for coding wizards and Silicon Valley prodigies. For years, it was. Launching a new cryptocurrency meant building an entire blockchain from scratch, a task requiring immense technical skill, time, and resources.

這聽起來像是一項荒謬的複雜，幾乎是神話般的事業，保留了編碼巫師和矽穀神童。多年來，過去。推出新的加密貨幣意味著從頭開始建立整個區塊鏈，這是一項需要巨大的技術技能，時間和資源的任務。

But here’s the thing: the game has completely changed. Today, the answer to the question, “Can I create my own crypto?” is a resounding yes. Not only is it possible, but the technical part of it is surprisingly straightforward—often easier than building a basic website.

但這就是事情：遊戲已經完全改變。今天，這個問題的答案是：“我可以創建自己的加密貨幣嗎？”是肯定的。不僅可以，而且技術的一部分令人驚訝地簡單 - 通常比構建基本網站容易。

Before you quit your day job and start shopping for Lambos, let’s get real. While the creation is accessible, the success is a whole different beast. So, grab your drink of choice, and let’s walk through how you can actually mint your own digital currency and, more importantly, what it takes to give it a fighting chance in the wild world of crypto.

在您辭去日常工作並開始購物Lambos之前，讓我們真實。雖然可以訪問該創作，但成功是完全不同的野獸。因此，拿起您選擇的飲料，讓我們介紹如何真正鑄造自己的數字貨幣，更重要的是，在野生的加密世界中為它提供了一個戰鬥機會。

First Things First: Coin vs. Token (This is Important!)

首先：硬幣與代幣（這很重要！）

The first and most crucial thing to understand is the difference between a “coin” and a “token.” People use these terms interchangeably, but they are fundamentally different.

要理解的第一個也是最關鍵的事情是“硬幣”和“令牌”之間的區別。人們可以互換使用這些術語，但是它們根本不同。

A coin (like Bitcoin or Litecoin) is the native cryptocurrency of a specific blockchain. It's used to pay for gas (transaction fees) and secure the chain through mining. To create a coin, you'd need to code an entirely new blockchain, like Satoshi Nakamoto did with Bitcoin in 2008. That's a herculean task, best left to experienced programmers and requiring an astronomical amount of computing power.

硬幣（例如比特幣或萊特幣）是特定區塊鏈的本機加密貨幣。它用於支付汽油（交易費用），並通過採礦固定鏈條。要創建硬幣，您需要編碼一個全新的區塊鏈，例如Nakamoto在2008年與比特幣一起使用的。這是一項艱鉅的任務，最好留給經驗豐富的程序員，並且需要天文數量的計算能力。

A token, on the other hand, is a cryptocurrency built on top of an existing blockchain. For example, most tokens today are ERC-20 tokens, running on the Ethereum network. These tokens inherit the security and speed of the parent chain, allowing developers to focus on the application logic.

另一方面，一個令牌是在現有區塊鏈頂部構建的加密貨幣。例如，當今大多數令牌是在以太坊網絡上運行的ERC-20令牌。這些令牌繼承了父鏈的安全性和速度，使開發人員可以專注於應用程序邏輯。

For 99.9% of aspiring crypto creators, launching a token is the path. You leverage the security, speed, and reliability of a proven network, allowing you to focus on your project’s actual purpose.

對於99.9％的有抱負的加密創作者來說，啟動令牌是這條路。您利用驗證的網絡的安全性，速度和可靠性，使您可以專注於項目的實際目的。

Your Step-by-Step Guide to Making a Crypto Token

您製作加密令牌的分步指南

We’re going to focus on creating a standard token (like an ERC-20 token on Ethereum or a BEP-20 token on Binance Smart Chain). The process is surprisingly similar across these platforms.

我們將專注於創建標準令牌（例如以太坊上的ERC-20令牌或BEP-20代幣上的Binance Smart Chain）。在這些平台上，這個過程非常相似。

Step 1: Define Your “Why”

步驟1：定義您的“為什麼”

Before you write a single line of code, you need a reason for your token to exist. What does it do? Is it designed for a specific use case, like gaming or content creation? Does it serve a charitable purpose? Or is it a memecoin, aiming to entertain and build a community?

在編寫一行代碼之前，您需要一個令牌存在的原因。它做什麼？它是為特定用例而設計的，例如游戲或內容創建？它有慈善目的嗎？還是是旨在娛樂和建立社區的紀念物？

Have a clear answer to this. This “why” will form the foundation of your whitepaper and your entire project.

對此有明確的答案。這種“為什麼”將構成您的白皮書和整個項目的基礎。

Step 2: Choose Your Blockchain

步驟2：選擇您的區塊鏈

Where will your token live? The most popular choices are:

您的代幣將在哪裡住在哪裡？最受歡迎的選擇是：

* Ethereum: The "DeFi chain," known for its mature ecosystem and sophisticated tooling. However, it can have high gas fees, especially during busy periods.

*以太坊：以成熟的生態系統和復雜工具而聞名的“ Defi鏈”。但是，它可能會有高的汽油費，尤其是在繁忙的期間。

* Binance Smart Chain (BSC): A rapidly growing chain offering low fees and fast transaction speeds, making it ideal for projects focused on user acquisition.

* Binance Smart Chain（BSC）：一款快速增長的連鎖店，提供低費用和快速交易速度，非常適合專注於用戶獲取的項目。

* Polygon: A chain focused on scalability and sustainability, with low gas fees and a carbon-neutral footprint. It's a good fit for projects aiming for a large user base.

*多邊形：一條關注可伸縮性和可持續性的鏈條，其氣體費用低和碳中性佔地面積。它非常適合針對大型用戶群的項目。

For a beginner, BSC or Polygon are often the most approachable due to their low fees.

對於初學者而言，BSC或多邊形通常是由於其低費用而是最平易近人的。

Step 3: The “Coding” Part (Don’t Panic!)

步驟3：“編碼”部分（不要驚慌！）

This is the part that scares most people off, but it doesn’t have to. A crypto token is governed by a smart contract—a piece of code that defines its rules (its name, symbol, total supply, how it can be transferred, etc.).

這是嚇到大多數人的部分，但不必這樣做。加密令牌由智能合約管轄，該合同定義了其規則（其名稱，符號，總供應，如何轉移等）。

You don’t need to be a coding genius to do this. There are incredible open-source templates available from organizations like OpenZeppelin. Better yet, there are now no-code platforms (like Coindies or TokenMint) that can generate a secure smart contract for you by having you fill out a simple form with details like:

您無需成為編碼天才就可以做到這一點。 Openzeppelin等組織提供了令人難以置信的開源模板。更好的是，現在有沒有代碼平台（例如Coindies或TokenMint）可以通過填寫一個簡單的表格，其中包含以下詳細信息來為您生成安全的智能合約。

* Token name and symbol (e.g., "MyToken," "MTOK")

*令牌名稱和符號（例如，“ mytoken”，“ mtok”）

* Total supply (e.g., 1 billion)

*總供應（例如10億）

* Decimals (e.g., 6 for units smaller than 1)

*小數（例如，小於1的單位為6）

* Initial holder (your own wallet address)

*初始持有人（您自己的錢包地址）

Once you have your smart contract code, you’ll use a simple wallet like MetaMask and a tool like Remix to deploy it onto your chosen blockchain

擁有智能合同代碼後，您將使用一個簡單的錢包，例如metAmask和像Remix這樣的工具將其部署到您選擇的區塊鏈上