Coinbase再次在法律十字準線中 - 俄勒岡州檢察長丹·雷菲爾德（Dan Rayfield）對加密貨幣交易所發起了投訴

州級訴訟是在SEC決定在2月駁回聯邦執法訴訟的決定之後

Coinbase is once again in legal crosshairs - this time in Oregon, where Attorney General Dan Rayfield has filed a complaint against the crypto exchange for allegedly selling unregistered securities to residents of the U.S. state without properly screening the risky investments to protect consumers.

Coinbase再次在法律十字準線中 - 這次在俄勒岡州，總檢察長丹·雷菲爾德（Dan Rayfield）對加密貨幣交易所提出了投訴，因為據稱向美國州的居民出售未註冊的證券而沒有適當篩選有風險的投資以保護消費者。

The state-level lawsuit follows the SEC's decision to dismiss a federal enforcement lawsuit against Coinbase in February, part of a broader reversal on cryptocurrencies in which several digital asset enforcement cases were stalled.

州級訴訟遵循SEC在2月份駁回對Coinbase的聯邦執法訴訟的決定之後，這是對加密貨幣的更廣泛逆轉的一部分，其中幾個數字資產執法案件停滯不前。

According to the attorney general's office statement, states are now left to cover the enforcement gap created by federal authorities who are "giving up" and "abandoning these important cases."

根據總檢察長的辦公室聲明，各州現在要涵蓋“放棄”和“放棄這些重要案件”的聯邦當局造成的執法差距。

Yesterday, initial news about the lawsuit broke after Coinbase Chief Legal Officer Paul Grewal took to Twitter to inform the crypto community that the Oregon AG was "resurrecting the dead by bringing a copycat case of SEC's enforcement action against Coinbase."

昨天，在Coinbase首席法律官Paul Grewal上了Twitter，告知加密貨幣社區，俄勒岡州AG“通過提出SEC針對Coinbase的執法訴訟，俄勒岡州恢復了死者”。

Coinbase has now shared a copy of the complaint filed by the Oregon AG, detailing the state’s case against the crypto exchange.

Coinbase現在分享了俄勒岡州AG提出的投訴的副本，詳細介紹了該州針對加密貨幣交易所的案件。

In a recent tweet, Grewal shared that crypto exchange had finally got a copy of the Oregon AG complaint.

格雷瓦爾（Grewal）在最近的一條推文中分享說，加密貨幣交易所終於收到了俄勒岡AG投訴的副本。

"If there were any doubt about the motivation behind it, look no further than section 9, where it 1) omits Judge Failla’s order granting interlocutory appeal of the @SECGov case; 2) omits any mention of Judge Torres’ decision in the Ripple case; and 3) labels the Chairman of the SEC as a crypto lobbyist while also decrying the reassignment of Gensler’s lead lawyer to the IT department," Grewal said.

“如果對其背後的動機有任何疑問，那就不過是第9節，其中1）省略法拉拉法官授予@Secgov案件的中間訴訟的命令； 2）省略任何提及Torres法官在Ripple案中的裁決；和3）標籤SEC的委員會是SEC作為Crypto Lobbyist the Crypto Lobbyist and Cressiment and Remerne naw and re nakers and renser的統治，''格雷瓦爾說。

Coinbase CLO Paul Grewal.

Coinbase Clo Paul Grewal。

Interestingly, there was no mention of Judge Torres’ decision in the Ripple lawsuit. In July 2023, Judge Torres ruled that XRP is "not necessarily a security on its face," impacting the SEC's case. The win wasn’output:s a turning point not just for Ripple but for the entire crypto industry.

有趣的是，沒有提到托雷斯法官在連鎖訴訟中的判決。 2023年7月，托雷斯法官裁定，XRP“不一定是其表面上的安全性”，影響了SEC的案件。勝利不是：SA轉折點不僅用於波紋，而且是整個加密貨幣行業的轉折點。

Earlier this year, Judge Failla granted the SEC's motion for interlocutory appeal of Judgeynsider's order in the Coinbase case.

今年早些時候，法官法官批准了SEC在Coinbase案中裁判命令的中間上訴的動議。

In February, a federal court in New York ruled that the SEC can proceed with its lawsuit against Coinbase, rejecting the crypto exchange's bid to have the case dismissed.

2月，紐約的聯邦法院裁定，SEC可以針對Coinbase進行訴訟，拒絕加密交易所的申訴駁回該案。

The SEC sued Coinbase in December 2022 for allegedly operating as an unregistered exchange, broker, and clearing agency and failing to adequately register any of the securities offered on its platform.

SEC於2022年12月起訴Coinbase，據稱是作為未註冊的交易所，經紀人和清算機構運營的，未能充分註冊其平台上提供的任何證券。

Among the issues raised by the SEC was the lack of screening of the digital assets listed on Coinbase's exchange to determine whether they should be registered as securities. This omission was deemed crucial, especially given the potential for substantial losses to investors if their risky investments were not adequately screened.

SEC提出的問題之一是缺乏對Coinbase交換上列出的數字資產的篩查，以確定是否應註冊為證券。這種遺漏被認為是至關重要的，尤其是考慮到投資者的風險投資未得到充分篩查，可能會給投資者造成巨大損失。

However, the SEC later dropped the case after securing the right to appeal part of a ruling by Judge Failla.

但是，SEC後來在法官法官提出上訴一項裁決的權利後，撤銷了該案。

The agency's decision to withdraw the case came following Judge Failla's ruling granting the SEC's motion for interlocutory appeal of his prior order.

該機構決定撤回此案的決定是在法拉利法官的裁決批准了SEC提出其先前命令中間上訴的動議的裁決之後。

In April, Judge Failla had largely sided with Coinbase in a ruling that limited the SEC's ability to pursue its lawsuit against the crypto exchange.

四月份，法拉拉法官在很大程度上支持Coinbase，該裁決限制了SEC對加密交易所提起訴訟的能力。

Among other things, Judge Failla ruled that the SEC had waited too long to sue Coinbase over allegedly offering unregistered securities.

法官法官裁定，SEC等了太久以至於涉嫌提供未註冊證券的情況下起訴Coinbase。

In May, Judge Failla granted the SEC's motion for an interlocutory appeal of that decision, allowing the agency to immediately appeal part of his prior ruling to a higher court.

5月，法拉拉法官批准了SEC對該決定的中間上訴的動議，允許該機構立即將其先前裁決的部分提出上訴給高等法院。

Following Judge Failla’s order granting the SEC's motion for interlocutory appeal, the regulator decided to drop the case.

根據法拉（Failla）法官的命令批准了SEC提出的中間上訴動議，監管機構決定撤銷此案。

The SEC had argued that the case should go to trial in October 2023, but Judge Failla ruled that the case should be dismissed.

SEC辯稱該案應在2023年10月進行審判，但法拉拉法官裁定該案應被駁回。

In its lawsuit against Coinbase, the SEC claimed that the crypto exchange had failed to register with the agency despite offering securities on its exchange since 2019.

SEC在針對Coinbase的訴訟中聲稱，儘管自2019年以來提供了證券，但加密貨幣交易所仍未向該機構註冊。

The SEC also alleged that Coinbase had failed to comply with any of the SEC's rules and regulations for registering securities.

美國證券交易委員會還聲稱，Coinbase未能遵守SEC註冊證券的任何規則和規定。

Coinbase argued that it had no obligation to register any of the digital assets listed on its exchange and that the SEC's lawsuit was an attempt to expand its regulatory authority beyond the limits set by Congress.

Coinbase認為，它沒有義務註冊其交易所上列出的任何數字資產，而SEC的訴訟則是試圖將其監管權限擴大到國會設定的限制之外。

Coinbase also argued that the SEC had not adequately explained why it was pivoting to sue Coinbase after previously stating that it would focus on educating crypto firms about U.S. securities laws.

Coinbase還認為，SEC尚未充分解釋為什麼它在先前指出，它將重點介紹將加密貨幣公司介紹有關美國證券法的教育。

Earlier this year, former SEC Chair Gary Gensler said that several crypto firms had approached the agency seeking guidance on how to register their offerings, but the agency had not yet engaged in any such discussions.

今年早些時候，前美國證券交易委員會主席Gary Gensler表示，幾家加密貨幣公司已向該機構尋求有關如何註冊其產品的指導，但該機構尚未進行任何此類討論。

In February, the SEC announced that it was opening the door for limited discussions with crypto firms about registering their offerings.

2月，SEC宣布將為與加密貨幣公司有關註冊產品的有限討論開闢大門。

The agency said it would consider applications for "no action letters," which would provide firms with an indication that the SEC staff would not recommend enforcement action if a firm’s offering met the

該機構表示，它將考慮“無行動信”的申請，這將為公司提供跡象表明，如果公司的奉獻達到了，SEC工作人員將不建議執法行動